On Sat, Jul 05, 2025 at 08:46:31AM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote: > I think we want these diagnostics enabled by default; I don't feel strongly > about unconditional pedwarn vs. permerror.
So like this then? 2025-07-05 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR c++/84009 * parser.cc (cp_parser_decomposition_declaration): Pedwarn on thread_local, __thread or static in decl_specifiers for for-range-declaration. (cp_parser_init_declarator): Likewise, and also for extern or register. * g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for40.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for41.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for42.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for43.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/parser.cc.jj 2025-07-04 19:49:14.702864248 +0200 +++ gcc/cp/parser.cc 2025-07-05 18:41:28.248664302 +0200 @@ -16919,6 +16919,15 @@ cp_parser_decomposition_declaration (cp_ /* Ensure DECL_VALUE_EXPR is created for all the decls but the underlying DECL. */ cp_finish_decomp (decl, &decomp); + if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specifiers, ds_thread)) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_thread], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + decl_specifiers->gnu_thread_keyword_p + ? "__thread" : "thread_local"); + else if (decl_specifiers->storage_class == sc_static) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_storage_class], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + "static"); } if (pushed_scope) @@ -24162,7 +24171,26 @@ cp_parser_init_declarator (cp_parser* pa && token->type != CPP_SEMICOLON) { if (maybe_range_for_decl && *maybe_range_for_decl != error_mark_node) - range_for_decl_p = true; + { + range_for_decl_p = true; + if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specifiers, ds_thread)) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_thread], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + decl_specifiers->gnu_thread_keyword_p + ? "__thread" : "thread_local"); + else if (decl_specifiers->storage_class == sc_static) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_storage_class], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + "static"); + else if (decl_specifiers->storage_class == sc_extern) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_storage_class], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + "extern"); + else if (decl_specifiers->storage_class == sc_register) + pedwarn (decl_specifiers->locations[ds_storage_class], + 0, "for-range-declaration cannot be %qs", + "register"); + } else { if (!maybe_range_for_decl) --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for40.C.jj 2025-07-04 21:03:00.951729318 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for40.C 2025-07-04 21:11:29.426240713 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +// PR c++/84009 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } + +int z[64]; + +void +foo () +{ + for (static auto a : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'static'" } + ; + for (thread_local auto a : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'thread_local'" } + ; + for (__thread auto a : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be '__thread'" } + ; // { dg-error "function-scope 'a' implicitly auto and declared '__thread'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (register auto a : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'register'" } + ; // { dg-error "does not allow 'register' storage class specifier" "" { target c++17 } .-1 } + for (extern auto a : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'extern'" } + ; // { dg-error "'a' has both 'extern' and initializer" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (mutable auto a : z) // { dg-error "non-member 'a' cannot be declared 'mutable'" } + ; + for (virtual auto a : z) // { dg-error "'virtual' outside class declaration" } + ; + for (explicit auto a : z) // { dg-error "'explicit' outside class declaration" } + ; + for (friend auto a : z) // { dg-error "'friend' used outside of class" } + ; + for (typedef auto a : z) // { dg-error "typedef declared 'auto'" } + ; // { dg-error "typedef 'a' is initialized \\\(use 'decltype' instead\\\)" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } +#if __cplusplus >= 202002L + for (consteval auto a : z) // { dg-error "a variable cannot be declared 'consteval'" "" { target c++20 } } + ; + for (constinit auto a : z) // { dg-error "'constinit' can only be applied to a variable with static or thread storage duration" "" { target c++20 } } + ; +#endif + for (inline auto a : z) // { dg-error "'inline' specifier invalid for variable 'a' declared at block scope" } + ; + for (struct S { int a; } a : z) // { dg-error "types may not be defined in a for-range-declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "conversion from 'int' to non-scalar type 'foo\\\(\\\)::S' requested" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (enum E { E0 } a : z) // { dg-error "types may not be defined in a for-range-declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'foo\\\(\\\)::E'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } +} --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for41.C.jj 2025-07-04 21:12:17.765623538 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for41.C 2025-07-05 18:46:51.010565550 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +// PR c++/84009 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } +// { dg-options "" } + +int z[64]; + +void +foo () +{ + for (static auto a : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'static'" } + ; + for (thread_local auto a : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'thread_local'" } + ; + for (__thread auto a : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be '__thread'" } + ; // { dg-warning "function-scope 'a' implicitly auto and declared '__thread'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (register auto a : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'register'" } + ; // { dg-warning "does not allow 'register' storage class specifier" "" { target c++17 } .-1 } + for (extern auto a : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'extern'" } + ; // { dg-error "'a' has both 'extern' and initializer" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (mutable auto a : z) // { dg-error "non-member 'a' cannot be declared 'mutable'" } + ; + for (virtual auto a : z) // { dg-error "'virtual' outside class declaration" } + ; + for (explicit auto a : z) // { dg-error "'explicit' outside class declaration" } + ; + for (friend auto a : z) // { dg-error "'friend' used outside of class" } + ; + for (typedef auto a : z) // { dg-error "typedef declared 'auto'" } + ; // { dg-error "typedef 'a' is initialized \\\(use 'decltype' instead\\\)" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } +#if __cplusplus >= 202002L + for (consteval auto a : z) // { dg-error "a variable cannot be declared 'consteval'" "" { target c++20 } } + ; + for (constinit auto a : z) // { dg-error "'constinit' can only be applied to a variable with static or thread storage duration" "" { target c++20 } } + ; +#endif + for (inline auto a : z) // { dg-error "'inline' specifier invalid for variable 'a' declared at block scope" } + ; + for (struct S { int a; } a : z) // { dg-error "types may not be defined in a for-range-declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "conversion from 'int' to non-scalar type 'foo\\\(\\\)::S' requested" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + for (enum E { E0 } a : z) // { dg-error "types may not be defined in a for-range-declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "invalid conversion from 'int' to 'foo\\\(\\\)::E'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } +} --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for42.C.jj 2025-07-04 21:18:01.921229498 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for42.C 2025-07-04 21:56:40.358626480 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +// PR c++/84009 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } + +struct S { int y; } z[64]; + +void +foo () +{ + for (static auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'static'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured binding declaration can be 'static' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-1 } + // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-2 } + for (thread_local auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be 'thread_local'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured binding declaration can be 'thread_local' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-1 } + // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-2 } + for (__thread auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "for-range-declaration cannot be '__thread'" } + ; // { dg-error "function-scope 'structured binding' implicitly auto and declared '__thread'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + // { dg-error "structured binding declaration can be '__thread' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-2 } + // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-3 } + for (register auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'register'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (extern auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'extern'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (mutable auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'mutable'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (virtual auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'virtual' outside class declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (explicit auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'explicit' outside class declaration" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (friend auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'friend' used outside of class" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (typedef auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'typedef'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } +#if __cplusplus >= 202002L + for (consteval auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'consteval'" "" { target c++20 } } + ; + for (constinit auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'constinit' can only be applied to a variable with static or thread storage duration" "" { target c++20 } } + ; +#endif + for (inline auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'inline'" } + ; // { dg-error "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } +} --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for43.C.jj 2025-07-04 21:56:56.615418951 +0200 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/range-for43.C 2025-07-05 18:50:07.529069890 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +// PR c++/84009 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } +// { dg-options "" } + +struct S { int y; } z[64]; + +void +foo () +{ + for (static auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'static'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured binding declaration can be 'static' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-1 } + // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-2 } + for (thread_local auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be 'thread_local'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured binding declaration can be 'thread_local' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-1 } + // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-2 } + for (__thread auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-warning "for-range-declaration cannot be '__thread'" } + ; // { dg-warning "function-scope 'structured binding' implicitly auto and declared '__thread'" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } + // { dg-warning "structured binding declaration can be '__thread' only in" "" { target c++17_down } .-2 } + // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-3 } + for (register auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'register'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (extern auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'extern'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (mutable auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'mutable'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (virtual auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'virtual' outside class declaration" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (explicit auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'explicit' outside class declaration" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (friend auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'friend' used outside of class" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } + for (typedef auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'typedef'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } +#if __cplusplus >= 202002L + for (consteval auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'consteval'" "" { target c++20 } } + ; + for (constinit auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "'constinit' can only be applied to a variable with static or thread storage duration" "" { target c++20 } } + ; +#endif + for (inline auto [ a ] : z) // { dg-error "structured binding declaration cannot be 'inline'" } + ; // { dg-warning "structured bindings only available with" "" { target c++14_down } .-1 } +} Jakub