The function `vect_check_gather_scatter` requires the `base` of the load to be loop-invariant and the `off`set to be not loop-invariant. When faced with a scenario where `base` is not loop-invariant, instead of giving up immediately we can try swapping the `base` and `off`, if `off` is actually loop-invariant.
Previously, it would only swap if `off` was the constant zero (and so trivially loop-invariant). This is too conservative: we can still perform the swap if `off` is a more complex but still loop-invariant expression, such as a variable defined outside of the loop. This allows loops like the function below to be vectorised, if the target has masked loads and sufficiently large vector registers (eg `-march=armv8-a+sve -msve-vector-bits=128`): ```c typedef struct Array { int elems[3]; } Array; int loop(Array **pp, int len, int idx) { int nRet = 0; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { Array *p = pp[i]; if (p) { nRet += p->elems[idx]; } } return nRet; } ``` gcc/ChangeLog: * tree-vect-data-refs.cc (vect_check_gather_scatter): Swap `base` and `off` in more scenarios. Also assert at the end of the function that `base` and `off` are loop-invariant and not loop-invariant respectively. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c: Update tests. --- .../gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c | 4 +-- gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc | 26 ++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c index 38fcf4f7206..66d95101a14 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/mask_load_2.c @@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ int loop(Array **pp, int len, int idx) { return nRet; } -// { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {ld1w\tz[0-9]+\.d, p[0-7]/z} 0 } } -// { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {add\tz[0-9]+\.s, p[0-7]/m} 0 } } +// { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {ld1w\tz[0-9]+\.d, p[0-7]/z} 1 } } +// { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {add\tz[0-9]+\.s, p[0-7]/m} 1 } } diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc index ee040eb9888..d352ca8bcc3 100644 --- a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc @@ -4659,26 +4659,19 @@ vect_check_gather_scatter (stmt_vec_info stmt_info, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, if (off == NULL_TREE) off = size_zero_node; - /* If base is not loop invariant, either off is 0, then we start with just - the constant offset in the loop invariant BASE and continue with base - as OFF, otherwise give up. - We could handle that case by gimplifying the addition of base + off - into some SSA_NAME and use that as off, but for now punt. */ + /* BASE must be loop invariant. If it is not invariant, but OFF is, then we + * can fix that by swapping BASE and OFF. */ if (!expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, base)) { - if (!integer_zerop (off)) + if (!expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off)) return false; - off = base; - base = size_int (pbytepos); - } - /* Otherwise put base + constant offset into the loop invariant BASE - and continue with OFF. */ - else - { - base = fold_convert (sizetype, base); - base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, size_int (pbytepos)); + + std::swap (base, off); } + base = fold_convert (sizetype, base); + base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, size_int (pbytepos)); + /* OFF at this point may be either a SSA_NAME or some tree expression from get_inner_reference. Try to peel off loop invariants from it into BASE as long as possible. */ @@ -4856,6 +4849,9 @@ vect_check_gather_scatter (stmt_vec_info stmt_info, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, offset_vectype = NULL_TREE; } + gcc_assert (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, base)); + gcc_assert (!expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off)); + info->ifn = ifn; info->decl = decl; info->base = base; -- 2.45.2