On Wed, 25 Jun 2025, Robin Dapp wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> this patch adds simple misalignment checks for gather/scatter
> operations.  Previously, we assumed that those perform element accesses
> internally so alignment does not matter.  The riscv vector spec however
> explicitly states that vector operations are allowed to fault on
> element-misaligned accesses.  Reasonable uarchs won't, but...
> 
> For gather/scatter we have two paths in the vectorizer:
> 
> (1) Regular analysis based on datarefs.  Here we can also create
>     strided loads.
> (2) Non-affine access where each gather index is relative to the
>     initial address.
> 
> The assumption this patch works off is that once the alignment for the
> first scalar is correct, all others will fall in line, as the index is
> always a multiple of the first element's size.
> 
> For (1) we have a dataref and can check it for alignment as in other
> cases.  For (2) this patch checks the object alignment of BASE and
> compares it against the natural alignment of the current vectype's unit.
> 
> The patch also adds a pointer argument to the gather/scatter IFNs that
> contains the necessary alignment.  Most of the patch is thus mechanical
> in that it merely adjusts indices.
> 
> I tested the riscv version with a custom qemu version that faults on
> element-misaligned vector accesses.  With this patch applied, there is
> just a single fault left, which is due to PR120782 and which will be
> addressed separately.
> 
> Is the general approach reasonable or do we need to do something else
> entirely?  Bootstrap and regtest on aarch64 went fine.
> 
> I couldn't bootstrap/regtest on x86 as my regular cfarm machines
> (420-422) are currently down.  Issues are expected, though, as the patch
> doesn't touch x86's old-style gathers/scatters at all yet.  I still
> wanted to get this initial version out there to get feedback.
> 
> The two riscv-specific changes I can still split off, obviously.
> Also, I couldn't help but do tiny refactoring in some spots :)  This
> could also go if requested.
> 
> I noticed one early-break failure with the changes where we would give
> up on a load_permutation of {0}.  It looks latent and probably
> unintended but I didn't investigate for now and just allowed this
> specific permutation.

This change reminds me that we lack documentation about arguments
of most of the "complicated" internal functions ...

We miss internal_fn_gatherscatter_{offset,scale}_index and possibly
a internal_fn_ldst_ptr_index (always zero?) and
internal_fn_ldst_alias_align_index (always one, if supported?).

  if (elsvals && icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
     get_supported_else_vals
-      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD) + 1, 
*elsvals);
+      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD), *elsvals);

these "fixes" seem to be independent?

+  /* TODO: Is IS_PACKED necessary/useful here or does get_obj_alignment
+     suffice?  */
+  bool is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
+  info->align_ptr = build_int_cst
+    (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)),
+     is_packed ? 1 : get_object_alignment (DR_REF (dr)));

I think get_object_alignment should be sufficient.

+      gs_info->align_ptr = build_int_cst
+       (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)), DR_BASE_ALIGNMENT (dr));

why's this?  If DR_BASE_ALIGNMENT is bigger than element alignment
it could be possibly not apply to all loads forming the gather?

@@ -2411,8 +2413,7 @@ get_group_load_store_type (vec_info *vinfo, 
stmt_vec_info stmt_info,
       || *memory_access_type == VMAT_CONTIGUOUS_REVERSE)
     *poffset = neg_ldst_offset;

-  if (*memory_access_type == VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER
-      || *memory_access_type == VMAT_ELEMENTWISE
+  if (*memory_access_type == VMAT_ELEMENTWISE

this probably needs some refactoring with the adjustments you
do in get_load_store_type given a few lines above we can end up
classifying a load/store as VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER if
vect_use_strided_gather_scatters_p.  But then you'd use the
wrong alignment analysis going forward.

+      bool is_misaligned = scalar_align < inner_vectype_sz;
+      bool is_packed = scalar_align > 1 && is_misaligned;
+
+      *misalignment = !is_misaligned ? 0 : inner_vectype_sz - 
scalar_align;
+
+      if (targetm.vectorize.support_vector_misalignment
+         (TYPE_MODE (vectype), inner_vectype, *misalignment, is_packed))

the misalignment argument is meaningless, I think you want to
pass DR_MISALIGNMENT_UNKNOWN for this and just pass is_packed
if the scalars acesses are not at least size aligned.

Note the hook really doesn't know whether you ask it for gather/scatter
or a contiguous vector load so I wonder whether the above fits
constraints on other platforms where scalar accesses might be
allowed to be packed but all unaligned vector accesses would need
to be element aligned?

+  /* The alignment_ptr of the base.  */

The TBAA alias pointer type where the value determines the alignment
of the scalar accesses.

+  tree align_ptr;

in particular it shouldn't be the alignment of the base, because
that might be larger than the vector element alignment.

Thats my comments sofar.

Thanks for tackling this.
Richard.


> Regards
> Robin
> 
> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 
>       * config/riscv/riscv.cc (riscv_support_vector_misalignment):
>       Always support known aligned types.
>       * internal-fn.cc (expand_scatter_store_optab_fn): Change
>       argument numbers.
>       (expand_gather_load_optab_fn): Ditto.
>       (internal_fn_len_index): Ditto.
>       (internal_fn_else_index): Ditto.
>       (internal_fn_mask_index): Ditto.
>       (internal_fn_stored_value_index): Ditto.
>       (internal_gather_scatter_fn_supported_p): Ditto.
>       * optabs-query.cc (supports_vec_gather_load_p): Ditto.
>       * tree-vect-data-refs.cc (vect_describe_gather_scatter_call):
>       Handle align_ptr.
>       (vect_check_gather_scatter): Compute and set align_ptr.
>       * tree-vect-patterns.cc (vect_recog_gather_scatter_pattern):
>       Ditto.
>       * tree-vect-slp.cc (GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET): Define.
>       (vect_get_and_check_slp_defs): Use define.
>       * tree-vect-stmts.cc (vect_truncate_gather_scatter_offset):
>       Set align_ptr.
>       (get_group_load_store_type): Do not special-case gather/scatter.
>       (get_load_store_type): Compute misalignment.
>       (vectorizable_store): Remove alignment assert for
>       scatter/gather.
>       (vectorizable_load): Ditto.
>       * tree-vectorizer.h (struct gather_scatter_info): Add align_ptr.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
>       * lib/target-supports.exp: Fix riscv misalign supported check.
> ---
> gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc             | 24 ++++++--
> gcc/internal-fn.cc                    | 21 ++++---
> gcc/optabs-query.cc                   |  2 +-
> gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp |  2 +-
> gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc            | 13 ++++-
> gcc/tree-vect-patterns.cc             | 17 +++---
> gcc/tree-vect-slp.cc                  | 20 ++++---
> gcc/tree-vect-stmts.cc                | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> gcc/tree-vectorizer.h                 |  3 +
> 9 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
> index 8fdc5b21484..02637ee5a5b 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
> +++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.cc
> @@ -12069,11 +12069,27 @@ riscv_estimated_poly_value (poly_int64 val,
>    target.  */
> bool
> riscv_support_vector_misalignment (machine_mode mode,
> -                                const_tree type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> +                                const_tree type,
>                                  int misalignment,
> -                                bool is_packed ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> -{
> -  /* Depend on movmisalign pattern.  */
> +                                bool is_packed)
> +{
> +  /* IS_PACKED is true if the corresponding scalar element is not naturally
> +     aligned.  In that case defer to the default hook which will check
> +     if movmisalign is present.  Movmisalign, in turn, depends on
> +     TARGET_VECTOR_MISALIGN_SUPPORTED.  */
> +  if (is_packed)
> +    return default_builtin_support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
> +                                                     misalignment,
> +                                                     is_packed);
> +
> +  /* If we know that misalignment is a multiple of the element size, we're
> +     good.  */
> +  if (misalignment % TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type) == 0)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  /* TODO: misalignment == -1.  Give up?  */
> +
> +  /* Otherwise fall back to movmisalign again.  */
>   return default_builtin_support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
>   misalignment,
>                                                     is_packed);
> }
> diff --git a/gcc/internal-fn.cc b/gcc/internal-fn.cc
> index 7b44fabc408..2f066aea460 100644
> --- a/gcc/internal-fn.cc
> +++ b/gcc/internal-fn.cc
> @@ -3654,8 +3654,8 @@ expand_scatter_store_optab_fn (internal_fn, gcall *stmt,
> direct_optab optab)
>   internal_fn ifn = gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt);
>   int rhs_index = internal_fn_stored_value_index (ifn);
>   tree base = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
> -  tree offset = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
> -  tree scale = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
> +  tree offset = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
> +  tree scale = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3);
>   tree rhs = gimple_call_arg (stmt, rhs_index);
> 
>   rtx base_rtx = expand_normal (base);
> @@ -3684,8 +3684,8 @@ expand_gather_load_optab_fn (internal_fn, gcall *stmt,
> direct_optab optab)
> {
>   tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
>   tree base = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
> -  tree offset = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
> -  tree scale = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
> +  tree offset = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
> +  tree scale = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 3);
> 
>   rtx lhs_rtx = expand_expr (lhs, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
>   rtx base_rtx = expand_normal (base);
> @@ -4936,11 +4936,13 @@ internal_fn_len_index (internal_fn fn)
>       return 2;
> 
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_SCATTER_STORE:
> +      return 6;
> +
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_STRIDED_LOAD:
>       return 5;
> 
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_GATHER_LOAD:
> -      return 6;
> +      return 7;
> 
>     case IFN_COND_LEN_FMA:
>     case IFN_COND_LEN_FMS:
> @@ -5044,7 +5046,7 @@ internal_fn_else_index (internal_fn fn)
> 
>     case IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD:
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_GATHER_LOAD:
> -      return 5;
> +      return 6;
> 
>     default:
>       return -1;
> @@ -5079,7 +5081,7 @@ internal_fn_mask_index (internal_fn fn)
>     case IFN_MASK_SCATTER_STORE:
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_GATHER_LOAD:
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_SCATTER_STORE:
> -      return 4;
> +      return 5;
> 
>     case IFN_VCOND_MASK:
>     case IFN_VCOND_MASK_LEN:
> @@ -5104,10 +5106,11 @@ internal_fn_stored_value_index (internal_fn fn)
> 
>     case IFN_MASK_STORE:
>     case IFN_MASK_STORE_LANES:
> +      return 3;
>     case IFN_SCATTER_STORE:
>     case IFN_MASK_SCATTER_STORE:
>     case IFN_MASK_LEN_SCATTER_STORE:
> -      return 3;
> +      return 4;
> 
>     case IFN_LEN_STORE:
>       return 4;
> @@ -5205,7 +5208,7 @@ internal_gather_scatter_fn_supported_p (internal_fn ifn,
> tree vector_type,
>      */
>   if (ok && elsvals)
>     get_supported_else_vals
> -      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD) + 1, *elsvals);
> +      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD), *elsvals);
> 
>   return ok;
> }
> diff --git a/gcc/optabs-query.cc b/gcc/optabs-query.cc
> index f5ca98da818..ac9d7106aee 100644
> --- a/gcc/optabs-query.cc
> +++ b/gcc/optabs-query.cc
> @@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ supports_vec_gather_load_p (machine_mode mode, vec<int>
> *elsvals)
>      */
>   if (elsvals && icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
>     get_supported_else_vals
> -      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD) + 1, *elsvals);
> +      (icode, internal_fn_else_index (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD), *elsvals);
> 
>   return this_fn_optabs->supports_vec_gather_load[mode] > 0;
> }
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
> b/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
> index dfffe3adfbd..ab127cb8f8b 100644
> --- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
> @@ -2428,7 +2428,7 @@ proc check_effective_target_riscv_v_misalign_ok { } {
>               = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
>             asm ("vsetivli zero,7,e8,m1,ta,ma");
>             asm ("addi a7,%0,1" : : "r" (a) : "a7" );
> -           asm ("vle8.v v8,0(a7)" : : : "v8");
> +           asm ("vle16.v v8,0(a7)" : : : "v8");
>             return 0; } } "-march=${gcc_march}"] } {
>       return 1
>     }
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc
> index 036903a948f..087c717b8e9 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.cc
> @@ -4441,10 +4441,11 @@ vect_describe_gather_scatter_call (stmt_vec_info
> stmt_info,
>   info->ifn = gimple_call_internal_fn (call);
>   info->decl = NULL_TREE;
>   info->base = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
> -  info->offset = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
> +  info->align_ptr = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
> +  info->offset = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
>   info->offset_dt = vect_unknown_def_type;
>   info->offset_vectype = NULL_TREE;
> -  info->scale = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (call, 2));
> +  info->scale = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (call, 3));
>   info->element_type = TREE_TYPE (vectype);
>   info->memory_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
> }
> @@ -4769,6 +4770,14 @@ vect_check_gather_scatter (stmt_vec_info stmt_info,
> loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
>   info->ifn = ifn;
>   info->decl = decl;
>   info->base = base;
> +
> +  /* TODO: Is IS_PACKED necessary/useful here or does get_obj_alignment
> +     suffice?  */
> +  bool is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
> +  info->align_ptr = build_int_cst
> +    (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)),
> +     is_packed ? 1 : get_object_alignment (DR_REF (dr)));
> +
>   info->offset = off;
>   info->offset_dt = vect_unknown_def_type;
>   info->offset_vectype = offset_vectype;
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-patterns.cc b/gcc/tree-vect-patterns.cc
> index 0f6d6b77ea1..e0035ed845a 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-patterns.cc
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-patterns.cc
> @@ -6042,12 +6042,14 @@ vect_recog_gather_scatter_pattern (vec_info *vinfo,
> 
>         tree vec_els
>           = vect_get_mask_load_else (elsval, TREE_TYPE (gs_vectype));
> -       pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 6, base,
> +       pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 7, base,
> +                                                  gs_info.align_ptr,
>                                                    offset, scale, zero,
>                                                    mask,
>                                                    vec_els);
>               }
>       else
> -     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 4, base,
> +     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 5, base,
> +                                                gs_info.align_ptr,
>                                                  offset, scale, zero);
>       tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt_info->stmt);
>       tree load_lhs = vect_recog_temp_ssa_var (TREE_TYPE (lhs), NULL);
> @@ -6057,12 +6059,13 @@ vect_recog_gather_scatter_pattern (vec_info *vinfo,
>     {
>       tree rhs = vect_get_store_rhs (stmt_info);
>       if (mask != NULL)
> -     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 5,
> -                                                base, offset, scale, rhs,
> -                                                mask);
> +     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 6,
> +                                                base, gs_info.align_ptr,
> +                                                offset, scale, rhs, mask);
>       else
> -     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 4,
> -                                                base, offset, scale, rhs);
> +     pattern_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (gs_info.ifn, 5,
> +                                                base, gs_info.align_ptr,
> +                                                offset, scale, rhs);
>     }
>   gimple_call_set_nothrow (pattern_stmt, true);
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-slp.cc b/gcc/tree-vect-slp.cc
> index dc89da3bf17..b0d417d0309 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-slp.cc
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-slp.cc
> @@ -507,6 +507,8 @@ vect_def_types_match (enum vect_def_type dta, enum
> vect_def_type dtb)
>             && (dtb == vect_external_def || dtb == vect_constant_def)));
> }
> 
> +#define GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET (-3)
> +
> static const int cond_expr_maps[3][5] = {
>   { 4, -1, -2, 1, 2 },
>   { 4, -2, -1, 1, 2 },
> @@ -514,17 +516,17 @@ static const int cond_expr_maps[3][5] = {
> };
> static const int no_arg_map[] = { 0 };
> static const int arg0_map[] = { 1, 0 };
> -static const int arg1_map[] = { 1, 1 };
> +static const int arg1_map[] = { 1, 2 };
> static const int arg2_arg3_map[] = { 2, 2, 3 };
> -static const int arg1_arg3_map[] = { 2, 1, 3 };
> -static const int arg1_arg4_arg5_map[] = { 3, 1, 4, 5 };
> -static const int arg1_arg3_arg4_map[] = { 3, 1, 3, 4 };
> +static const int arg1_arg3_map[] = { 2, 2, 4 };
> +static const int arg1_arg4_arg5_map[] = { 3, 2, 5, 6 };
> +static const int arg1_arg3_arg4_map[] = { 3, 2, 4, 5 };
> static const int arg3_arg2_map[] = { 2, 3, 2 };
> static const int op1_op0_map[] = { 2, 1, 0 };
> -static const int off_map[] = { 1, -3 };
> -static const int off_op0_map[] = { 2, -3, 0 };
> -static const int off_arg2_arg3_map[] = { 3, -3, 2, 3 };
> -static const int off_arg3_arg2_map[] = { 3, -3, 3, 2 };
> +static const int off_map[] = { 1, GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET };
> +static const int off_op0_map[] = { 2, GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET, 0 };
> +static const int off_arg2_arg3_map[] = { 3, GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET, 2, 3 };
> +static const int off_arg3_arg2_map[] = { 3, GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET, 3, 2 };
> static const int mask_call_maps[6][7] = {
>   { 1, 1, },
>   { 2, 1, 2, },
> @@ -696,7 +698,7 @@ vect_get_and_check_slp_defs (vec_info *vinfo, unsigned
> char swap,
>     {
>       oprnd_info = (*oprnds_info)[i];
>       int opno = map ? map[i] : int (i);
> -      if (opno == -3)
> +      if (opno == GATHER_SCATTER_OFFSET)
>       {
>         gcc_assert (STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmt_info));
>         if (!is_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo)
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.cc b/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.cc
> index 02a12ab20c2..3c7861c3fd9 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.cc
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.cc
> @@ -1803,6 +1803,8 @@ vect_truncate_gather_scatter_offset (stmt_vec_info
> stmt_info,
>       /* Logically the sum of DR_BASE_ADDRESS, DR_INIT and DR_OFFSET,
>                but we don't need to store that here.  */
>       gs_info->base = NULL_TREE;
> +      gs_info->align_ptr = build_int_cst
> +     (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)), DR_BASE_ALIGNMENT (dr));
>       gs_info->element_type = TREE_TYPE (vectype);
>       gs_info->offset = fold_convert (offset_type, step);
>       gs_info->offset_dt = vect_constant_def;
> @@ -2411,8 +2413,7 @@ get_group_load_store_type (vec_info *vinfo,
> stmt_vec_info stmt_info,
>       || *memory_access_type == VMAT_CONTIGUOUS_REVERSE)
>     *poffset = neg_ldst_offset;
> 
> -  if (*memory_access_type == VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER
> -      || *memory_access_type == VMAT_ELEMENTWISE
> +  if (*memory_access_type == VMAT_ELEMENTWISE
>       || *memory_access_type == VMAT_STRIDED_SLP
>       || *memory_access_type == VMAT_INVARIANT)
>     {
> @@ -2543,9 +2544,36 @@ get_load_store_type (vec_info  *vinfo, stmt_vec_info
> stmt_info,
>             return false;
>           }
>       }
> -      /* Gather-scatter accesses perform only component accesses, alignment
> -      is irrelevant for them.  */
> -      *alignment_support_scheme = dr_unaligned_supported;
> +
> +      /* Gather-scatter accesses normally perform only component accesses so
> +      alignment is irrelevant for them.  Targets like riscv do care about
> +      scalar alignment in vector accesses, though, so check scalar
> +      alignment here.  We determined the alias pointer as well as the base
> +      alignment during pattern recognition and can re-use it here.
> +
> +      As we do not have a dataref we only know the alignment of the
> +      base.  For now don't try harder to determine misalignment and just
> +      assume it is unknown.  We consider the type packed if its scalar
> +      alignment is lower than the natural alignment of a vector
> +      element's type.  */
> +
> +      tree inner_vectype = TREE_TYPE (vectype);
> +
> +      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT scalar_align
> +     = tree_to_uhwi (gs_info->align_ptr);
> +      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT inner_vectype_sz
> +     = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (inner_vectype));
> +
> +      bool is_misaligned = scalar_align < inner_vectype_sz;
> +      bool is_packed = scalar_align > 1 && is_misaligned;
> +
> +      *misalignment = !is_misaligned ? 0 : inner_vectype_sz - scalar_align;
> +
> +      if (targetm.vectorize.support_vector_misalignment
> +       (TYPE_MODE (vectype), inner_vectype, *misalignment, is_packed))
> +     *alignment_support_scheme = dr_unaligned_supported;
> +      else
> +     *alignment_support_scheme = dr_unaligned_unsupported;
>     }
>   else if (!get_group_load_store_type (vinfo, stmt_info, vectype, slp_node,
>                                      masked_p,
> @@ -2586,10 +2614,10 @@ get_load_store_type (vec_info  *vinfo, stmt_vec_info
> stmt_info,
>                          "alignment. With non-contiguous memory
>                          vectorization"
>                          " could read out of bounds at %G ",
>                          STMT_VINFO_STMT (stmt_info));
> -     if (inbounds)
> -       LOOP_VINFO_MUST_USE_PARTIAL_VECTORS_P (loop_vinfo) = true;
> -     else
> -       return false;
> +      if (inbounds)
> +     LOOP_VINFO_MUST_USE_PARTIAL_VECTORS_P (loop_vinfo) = true;
> +      else
> +     return false;
>     }
> 
>   /* If this DR needs alignment for correctness, we must ensure the target
> @@ -2677,7 +2705,9 @@ get_load_store_type (vec_info  *vinfo, stmt_vec_info
> stmt_info,
>        such only the first load in the group is aligned, the rest are not.
>        Because of this the permutes may break the alignment requirements
>        that
>        have been set, and as such we should for now, reject them.  */
> -      if (SLP_TREE_LOAD_PERMUTATION (slp_node).exists ())
> +      load_permutation_t lperm = SLP_TREE_LOAD_PERMUTATION (slp_node);
> +      if (lperm.exists ()
> +       && (lperm.length () > 1 || (lperm.length () && lperm[0] != 0)))
>       {
>         if (dump_enabled_p ())
>           dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> @@ -9201,7 +9231,8 @@ vectorizable_store (vec_info *vinfo,
>               {
>                 if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (vec_offset)))
>                   call = gimple_build_call_internal (
> -                         IFN_MASK_LEN_SCATTER_STORE, 7, dataref_ptr,
> +                         IFN_MASK_LEN_SCATTER_STORE, 8, dataref_ptr,
> +                         gs_info.align_ptr,
>                           vec_offset, scale, vec_oprnd, final_mask,
>                           final_len,
>                           bias);
>                 else
> @@ -9214,11 +9245,14 @@ vectorizable_store (vec_info *vinfo,
>               }
>             else if (final_mask)
>               call = gimple_build_call_internal
> -                          (IFN_MASK_SCATTER_STORE, 5, dataref_ptr,
> +                          (IFN_MASK_SCATTER_STORE, 6, dataref_ptr,
> +                           gs_info.align_ptr,
>                             vec_offset, scale, vec_oprnd, final_mask);
>             else
> -             call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_SCATTER_STORE, 4,
> -                                                dataref_ptr, vec_offset,
> +             call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_SCATTER_STORE, 5,
> +                                                dataref_ptr,
> +                                                gs_info.align_ptr,
> +                                                vec_offset,
>                                                  scale, vec_oprnd);
>             gimple_call_set_nothrow (call, true);
>             vect_finish_stmt_generation (vinfo, stmt_info, call, gsi);
> @@ -10869,7 +10903,6 @@ vectorizable_load (vec_info *vinfo,
>       vec_num = SLP_TREE_NUMBER_OF_VEC_STMTS (slp_node);
>     }
> 
> -  gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme);
>   vec_loop_masks *loop_masks
>     = (loop_vinfo && LOOP_VINFO_FULLY_MASKED_P (loop_vinfo)
>        ? &LOOP_VINFO_MASKS (loop_vinfo)
> @@ -10889,10 +10922,12 @@ vectorizable_load (vec_info *vinfo,
> 
>   /* Targets with store-lane instructions must not require explicit
>      realignment.  vect_supportable_dr_alignment always returns either
> -     dr_aligned or dr_unaligned_supported for masked operations.  */
> +     dr_aligned or dr_unaligned_supported for (non-length) masked
> +     operations.  */
>   gcc_assert ((memory_access_type != VMAT_LOAD_STORE_LANES
>              && !mask
>              && !loop_masks)
> +           || memory_access_type == VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER
>             || alignment_support_scheme == dr_aligned
>             || alignment_support_scheme == dr_unaligned_supported);
> 
> @@ -11259,8 +11294,8 @@ vectorizable_load (vec_info *vinfo,
> 
>   if (memory_access_type == VMAT_GATHER_SCATTER)
>     {
> -      gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_aligned
> -               || alignment_support_scheme == dr_unaligned_supported);
> +//      gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_aligned
> +//             || alignment_support_scheme == dr_unaligned_supported);
>       gcc_assert (!grouped_load && !slp_perm);
> 
>       unsigned int inside_cost = 0, prologue_cost = 0;
> @@ -11363,7 +11398,8 @@ vectorizable_load (vec_info *vinfo,
>                   {
>                     if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (vec_offset)))
>                       call = gimple_build_call_internal (
> -                       IFN_MASK_LEN_GATHER_LOAD, 8, dataref_ptr,
> vec_offset,
> +                       IFN_MASK_LEN_GATHER_LOAD, 9, dataref_ptr,
> +                       gs_info.align_ptr, vec_offset,
>                         scale, zero, final_mask, vec_els, final_len, bias);
>                     else
>                       /* Non-vector offset indicates that prefer to take
> @@ -11375,13 +11411,16 @@ vectorizable_load (vec_info *vinfo,
>                   }
>                 else if (final_mask)
>                   call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_MASK_GATHER_LOAD,
> -                                                    6, dataref_ptr,
> +                                                    7, dataref_ptr,
> +                                                    gs_info.align_ptr,
>                                                      vec_offset, scale,
>                                                      zero, final_mask,
>                                                      vec_els);
>                 else
> -                 call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_GATHER_LOAD, 4,
> -                                                    dataref_ptr,
> vec_offset,
> +                 call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_GATHER_LOAD, 5,
> +                                                    dataref_ptr,
> +                                                    gs_info.align_ptr,
> +                                                    vec_offset,
>                                                      scale, zero);
>                 gimple_call_set_nothrow (call, true);
>                 new_stmt = call;
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vectorizer.h b/gcc/tree-vectorizer.h
> index 32c7e52a46e..42da0fa294b 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vectorizer.h
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vectorizer.h
> @@ -1545,6 +1545,9 @@ struct gather_scatter_info {
>   /* The loop-invariant base value.  */
>   tree base;
> 
> +  /* The alignment_ptr of the base.  */
> +  tree align_ptr;
> +
>   /* The original scalar offset, which is a non-loop-invariant SSA_NAME.  */
>   tree offset;
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH,
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany;
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew McDonald, Werner Knoblich; (HRB 36809, AG Nuernberg)

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