Hi! The big-endian _BitInt support in libgcc was written without any testing and so I haven't discovered I've made one mistake in it (in multiple places). The bitint_reduce_prec function attempts to optimize inputs which have some larger precision but at runtime they are found to need smaller number of limbs. For little-endian that is handled just by returning smaller precision (or negative precision for signed), but for big-endian we need to adjust the passed in limb pointer so that when it returns smaller precision the argument still contains the least significant limbs for the returned precision.
Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux (where it doesn't do anything) and tested with all the _BitInt related tests on s390x-linux, ok for trunk? 2025-05-19 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> * libgcc2.c (bitint_reduce_prec): For big endian __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ use ++*p and --*p instead of ++p and --p. * soft-fp/bitint.h (bitint_reduce_prec): Likewise. --- libgcc/libgcc2.c.jj 2025-04-08 14:09:53.632413447 +0200 +++ libgcc/libgcc2.c 2025-05-14 17:16:48.642879943 +0200 @@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec >= -1) return -2; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -1347,7 +1347,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec >= -1) return -2; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if ((Wtype) mslimb >= 0) { #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - --p; + --*p; #endif return prec - 1; } @@ -1387,7 +1387,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec == 0) return 1; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec == 0) return 1; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif --- libgcc/soft-fp/bitint.h.jj 2024-02-13 10:32:57.730666010 +0100 +++ libgcc/soft-fp/bitint.h 2025-05-14 17:17:00.418723808 +0200 @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec >= -1) return -2; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec >= -1) return -2; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if ((BILtype) mslimb >= 0) { #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - --p; + --*p; #endif return prec - 1; } @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec == 0) return 1; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ bitint_reduce_prec (const UBILtype **p, if (prec == 0) return 1; #if __LIBGCC_BITINT_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ - ++p; + ++*p; #else --i; #endif Jakub