On macOS and FreeBSD the read(2) system call can return EINVAL for large sizes, so limit the maximum that we try to read. The calling code in basic_filebuf::xsgetn will loop until it gets the size it wants, so we don't need to loop in basic_file::xsgetn, just limit the maximum size.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog: PR libstdc++/102259 * config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc (basic_file::xsgetn): Limit n to _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE if that macro is defined. * config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h (_GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE): Define to INT_MAX-1. * config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h (_GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE): Likewise. --- Pushed v2 patch that defines _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE and limits the read if the size exceeds that value. Tested on FreeBSD. It looks like the current stable FreeBSD release only gives EINVAL for values greater than SSIZE_MAX not INT_MAX, so this might only be needed for older releases. But it's only a minor pessimization to add this limit and loop for the unusual cases of reading 2GB or more in one go. If somebody knows when the SSIZE_MAX limit came into being for FreeBSD, we could make the value of _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE depend on the FreeBSD release. libstdc++-v3/config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc | 6 ++++++ libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h | 3 +++ libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc b/libstdc++-v3/config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc index 9b529490f08..95e6905b3ad 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc +++ b/libstdc++-v3/config/io/basic_file_stdio.cc @@ -338,6 +338,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION if (__ret == 0 && ferror(this->file())) __ret = -1; #else + +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE + if (__builtin_expect(__n > _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE, 0)) + __n = _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE; +#endif + do __ret = read(this->fd(), __s, __n); while (__ret == -1L && errno == EINTR); diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h b/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h index 6bc7930bdba..a9cbdbb557b 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/darwin/os_defines.h @@ -54,4 +54,7 @@ // No support for referencing weak symbols without a definition. #define _GLIBCXX_USE_WEAK_REF 0 +// read(2) can return EINVAL for n >= INT_MAX. +#define _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE (__INT_MAX__ - 1) + #endif diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h b/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h index 125dfdc1888..bb4a8442dcc 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/config/os/bsd/freebsd/os_defines.h @@ -50,4 +50,7 @@ #define _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_FLOAT_TRANSCENDENTALS_DYNAMIC 0 #endif +// read(2) can return EINVAL for n >= INT_MAX. +#define _GLIBCXX_MAX_READ_SIZE (__INT_MAX__ - 1) + #endif -- 2.47.1