Ping for this testsuite patch; I've occasionally found it *very*
helpful when debugging DejaGnu.

Dave

On Wed, 2024-07-31 at 20:51 -0400, David Malcolm wrote:
> I wrote this support file to help me debug Tcl issues in the
> testsuite.
> 
> Adding a call to:
> 
>   print_stack_backtrace
> 
> somewhere in a .exp file (along with "load_lib print-stack.exp")
> leads
> to the interpreter printing a backtrace in a form that e.g. Emacs can
> consume, with filename:linenum: lines, and quoting the line of .exp
> source code.
> 
> Fer example, adding a print_stack_backtrace to scansarif.exp in
> run-sarif-pytest I get this output:
> 
> VVV START OF BACKTRACE VVV
>   /home/david/coding/gcc-
> newgit/src/gcc/testsuite/lib/scansarif.exp:142: frame 16 in proc
> print_stack_backtrace
>     142 |     print_stack_backtrace
>   <proc>: frame 15 in proc run-sarif-pytest
>   <eval>: frame 14 in proc dg-final-proc
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/dg.exp:851: frame 13 in proc dg-final-proc
>     851 |     if {[catch "dg-final-proc $prog" errmsg]} {
>   <eval>: frame 12 in proc saved-dg-test
>   /home/david/coding/gcc-newgit/src/gcc/testsuite/lib/gcc-
> dg.exp:1080: frame 11 in proc saved-dg-test
>     1080 |    if { [ catch { eval saved-dg-test $args } errmsg ] }
> {
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/dg.exp:559: frame 10 in proc dg-test
>     559 |     dg-test $testcase $options ${default-extra-options}
>   /home/david/coding/gcc-newgit/src/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/sarif-
> output/sarif-output.exp:28: frame 9
>     28 | dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.c]] ""
> ""
>   <eval>: frame 8
>   <eval>: frame 7
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1460: frame 6
>     1460 |    if { [catch "uplevel #0 source $test_file_name"] ==
> 1 } {
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1886: frame 5 in proc dg-runtest
>     1886 |                    runtest $test_name
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1845: frame 4 in proc dg-runtest
>     1845 |                foreach test_name [lsort [find ${dir}
> *.exp]] {
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1788: frame 3 in proc dg-runtest
>     1788 |        foreach dir "${test_top_dirs}" {
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1669: frame 2 in proc dg-runtest
>     1669 |     foreach pass $multipass {
>   /usr/share/dejagnu/runtest.exp:1619: frame 1 in proc dg-runtest
>     1619 | foreach current_target $target_list {
> ^^^  END OF BACKTRACE  ^^^
> 
> and can click on the lines in Emacs's compilation buffer to take
> me to the relevant places.
> 
> I found this made it *much* easier to debug my .exp files.  That
> said, I'm uncomfortable with Tcl, and so
> (a) there may be a better way of doing this
> (b) I may have made mistakes
> 
> OK for trunk?
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>       * lib/print-stack.exp: New file.
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  gcc/testsuite/lib/print-stack.exp | 59
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 59 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/lib/print-stack.exp
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/print-stack.exp
> b/gcc/testsuite/lib/print-stack.exp
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..5688d0a63de
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/print-stack.exp
> @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +#  Contributed by David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com>.
> +
> +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> modify
> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
> by
> +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> +# (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +# along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
> +# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> +
> +# Get the 1-based line for LINENUM from FILENAME as a string
> +
> +proc get_line { filename linenum } {
> +    set f [open $filename]
> +    set lines [split [read $f] \n]
> +    close $f
> +    return [lindex $lines [expr $linenum - 1] ]
> +}
> +
> +# Print a backtrace of the Tcl interpreter's stack, showing
> +# frames, levels, source file and line where available.
> +
> +proc print_stack_backtrace {} {
> +    set current_frame_level [info frame]
> +    puts "VVV START OF BACKTRACE VVV"
> +    for {set i [expr $current_frame_level - 1]} {$i > 0} {incr i -1}
> {
> +     set frame [info frame $i]
> +     if { [dict exists $frame "level"] } {
> +         set level_num [dict get $frame "level"]
> +         set relative_level_offset [expr 1 - $level_num]
> +         set level [info level $relative_level_offset]
> +         set procname [lindex $level 0]
> +         # TODO: args = rest of $level, but this can be very long
> +     } else {
> +         set procname ""
> +     }
> +     set suffix ""
> +     if { $procname != "" } {
> +         set suffix " in proc $procname"
> +     }
> +     if { [dict get $frame "type"] == "source" } {
> +         set fname [dict get $frame "file"]
> +         set line [dict get $frame "line"]
> +         puts "  $fname:$line: frame $i$suffix"
> +         puts "    $line | [get_line $fname $line]"
> +     } else {
> +         set type [dict get $frame "type"]
> +         puts "  <$type>: frame $i$suffix"
> +     }
> +    }
> +    puts "^^^  END OF BACKTRACE  ^^^"
> +}

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