On Thu, 14 Nov 2024 at 17:13, Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> We already implement short-circuiting for random access iterators, but
> we also need to do so for ranges::equal and ranges::is_permutation when
> given sized ranges that are not random access ranges (e.g. std::list).
>
> libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
>
>         * include/bits/ranges_algo.h (__is_permutation_fn::operator()):
>         Short-circuit for sized ranges with different sizes, as per LWG
>         3560.
>         * include/bits/ranges_algobase.h (__equal_fn::operator()):
>         Likewise.
>         * include/bits/stl_algo.h (__is_permutation): Use if-constexpr
>         for random access iterator branches.
>         * include/bits/stl_algobase.h (__equal4): Likewise.
>         * testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc: New test.
>         * testsuite/25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc: New test.
> ---
>
> Tested x86_64-linux.
>
> Also available for review at:
> https://forge.sourceware.org/gcc/gcc-TEST/pulls/24
>
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h       |  7 +++
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algobase.h   |  8 +++
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h          | 13 ++---
>  libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h      | 44 ++++++++--------
>  .../testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc  | 49 ++++++++++++++++++
>  .../25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc   | 51 +++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc
>  create mode 100644 
> libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc
>
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h 
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
> index bae36637b3e..80d4f5a0d57 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
> @@ -595,6 +595,13 @@ namespace ranges
>        operator()(_Range1&& __r1, _Range2&& __r2, _Pred __pred = {},
>                  _Proj1 __proj1 = {}, _Proj2 __proj2 = {}) const
>        {
> +       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
> +       // 3560. ranges::is_permutation should short-circuit for sized_ranges
> +       if constexpr (sized_range<_Range1>)
> +         if constexpr (sized_range<_Range2>)
> +           if (ranges::distance(__r1) != ranges::distance(__r2))
> +             return false;
> +
>         return (*this)(ranges::begin(__r1), ranges::end(__r1),
>                        ranges::begin(__r2), ranges::end(__r2),
>                        std::move(__pred),
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algobase.h 
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algobase.h
> index df4e770e7a6..3321085c4f6 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algobase.h
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algobase.h
> @@ -172,6 +172,14 @@ namespace ranges
>        operator()(_Range1&& __r1, _Range2&& __r2, _Pred __pred = {},
>                  _Proj1 __proj1 = {}, _Proj2 __proj2 = {}) const
>        {
> +       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
> +       // 3560. ranges::equal [...] should short-circuit for sized_ranges
> +       if constexpr (sized_range<_Range1>)
> +         if constexpr (sized_range<_Range2>)
> +           if (ranges::distance(__r1) != ranges::distance(__r2))
> +             return false;
> +
> +       if constexpr (sized_range<_Range1>)

I'm not sure how this extra line got in the version I posted. I've
removed that locally, and re-pushed to the forge.

>         return (*this)(ranges::begin(__r1), ranges::end(__r1),
>                        ranges::begin(__r2), ranges::end(__r2),
>                        std::move(__pred),
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h 
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h
> index 04bdaa66981..d8a7668ff83 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h
> @@ -3471,6 +3471,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)
>      }
>
>  #if __cplusplus > 201103L
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic push
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wc++17-extensions" // if constexpr
>    template<typename _ForwardIterator1, typename _ForwardIterator2,
>            typename _BinaryPredicate>
>      _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> @@ -3485,12 +3487,10 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)
>         = typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::iterator_category;
>        using _It1_is_RA = is_same<_Cat1, random_access_iterator_tag>;
>        using _It2_is_RA = is_same<_Cat2, random_access_iterator_tag>;
> -      constexpr bool __ra_iters = _It1_is_RA() && _It2_is_RA();
> -      if (__ra_iters)
> +      constexpr bool __ra_iters = __and_<_It1_is_RA, _It2_is_RA>::value;
> +      if constexpr (__ra_iters)
>         {
> -         auto __d1 = std::distance(__first1, __last1);
> -         auto __d2 = std::distance(__first2, __last2);
> -         if (__d1 != __d2)
> +         if ((__last1 - __first1) != (__last2 - __first2))
>             return false;
>         }
>
> @@ -3501,7 +3501,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)
>         if (!__pred(__first1, __first2))
>           break;
>
> -      if (__ra_iters)
> +      if constexpr (__ra_iters)
>         {
>           if (__first1 == __last1)
>             return true;
> @@ -3532,6 +3532,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)
>         }
>        return true;
>      }
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
>
>    /**
>     *  @brief  Checks whether a permutaion of the second sequence is equal
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h 
> b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
> index 9ecd0b216c1..d6f55dc575b 100644
> --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algobase.h
> @@ -1640,6 +1640,9 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_ALGO
>      }
>
>  #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic push
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wc++17-extensions" // if constexpr
> +
>    // 4-iterator version of std::equal<It1, It2> for use in C++11.
>    template<typename _II1, typename _II2>
>      _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
> @@ -1650,20 +1653,20 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_ALGO
>        using _Cat1 = typename iterator_traits<_II1>::iterator_category;
>        using _Cat2 = typename iterator_traits<_II2>::iterator_category;
>        using _RAIters = __and_<is_same<_Cat1, _RATag>, is_same<_Cat2, 
> _RATag>>;
> -      if (_RAIters())
> +      if constexpr (_RAIters::value)
>         {
> -         auto __d1 = std::distance(__first1, __last1);
> -         auto __d2 = std::distance(__first2, __last2);
> -         if (__d1 != __d2)
> +         if ((__last1 - __first1) != (__last2 - __first2))
>             return false;
>           return _GLIBCXX_STD_A::equal(__first1, __last1, __first2);
>         }
> -
> -      for (; __first1 != __last1 && __first2 != __last2;
> -         ++__first1, (void)++__first2)
> -       if (!(*__first1 == *__first2))
> -         return false;
> -      return __first1 == __last1 && __first2 == __last2;
> +      else
> +       {
> +         for (; __first1 != __last1 && __first2 != __last2;
> +              ++__first1, (void)++__first2)
> +           if (!(*__first1 == *__first2))
> +             return false;
> +         return __first1 == __last1 && __first2 == __last2;
> +       }
>      }
>
>    // 4-iterator version of std::equal<It1, It2, BinaryPred> for use in C++11.
> @@ -1677,22 +1680,23 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_ALGO
>        using _Cat1 = typename iterator_traits<_II1>::iterator_category;
>        using _Cat2 = typename iterator_traits<_II2>::iterator_category;
>        using _RAIters = __and_<is_same<_Cat1, _RATag>, is_same<_Cat2, 
> _RATag>>;
> -      if (_RAIters())
> +      if constexpr (_RAIters::value)
>         {
> -         auto __d1 = std::distance(__first1, __last1);
> -         auto __d2 = std::distance(__first2, __last2);
> -         if (__d1 != __d2)
> +         if ((__last1 - __first1) != (__last2 - __first2))
>             return false;
>           return _GLIBCXX_STD_A::equal(__first1, __last1, __first2,
>                                        __binary_pred);
>         }
> -
> -      for (; __first1 != __last1 && __first2 != __last2;
> -         ++__first1, (void)++__first2)
> -       if (!bool(__binary_pred(*__first1, *__first2)))
> -         return false;
> -      return __first1 == __last1 && __first2 == __last2;
> +      else
> +       {
> +         for (; __first1 != __last1 && __first2 != __last2;
> +              ++__first1, (void)++__first2)
> +           if (!bool(__binary_pred(*__first1, *__first2)))
> +             return false;
> +         return __first1 == __last1 && __first2 == __last2;
> +       }
>      }
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
>  #endif // C++11
>
>  #ifdef __glibcxx_robust_nonmodifying_seq_ops // C++ >= 14
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc 
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..7bf8486d1b3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/equal/lwg3560.cc
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +// { dg-do run { target c++20 } }
> +
> +// LWG 3560. ranges::equal and ranges::is_permutation should short-circuit
> +// for sized_ranges
> +
> +#include <algorithm>
> +#include <testsuite_iterators.h>
> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> +
> +struct X
> +{
> +  // Any equality comparison will cause the test to fail.
> +  bool operator==(const X&) const { VERIFY(false); }
> +};
> +
> +void
> +test_std_equal()
> +{
> +  X vals[3];
> +  __gnu_test::random_access_container<X> r1(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::random_access_container<X> r2(vals, vals+2);
> +  VERIFY( ! std::equal(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end()) );
> +
> +  std::ranges::equal_to pred;
> +  VERIFY( ! std::equal(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), pred) );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +test_std_ranges_equal()
> +{
> +  X vals[3];
> +  __gnu_test::test_random_access_range<X> r1(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::test_random_access_range<X> r2(vals, vals+2);
> +
> +  // Any application of the projection will cause the test to fail.
> +  auto proj = [](const X&) -> const X& { VERIFY(false); };
> +  VERIFY( ! std::ranges::equal(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), 
> {},
> +                              proj, proj) );
> +
> +  __gnu_test::test_forward_sized_range<X> r3(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::test_forward_sized_range<X> r4(vals, vals+2);
> +  VERIFY( ! std::ranges::equal(r3, r4, {}, proj, proj) );
> +}
> +
> +int main()
> +{
> +  test_std_equal();
> +  test_std_ranges_equal();
> +}
> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc 
> b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..f9469b08a2f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/is_permutation/lwg3560.cc
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +// { dg-do run { target c++20 } }
> +
> +// LWG 3560. ranges::equal and ranges::is_permutation should short-circuit
> +// for sized_ranges
> +
> +#include <algorithm>
> +#include <testsuite_iterators.h>
> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
> +
> +struct X
> +{
> +  // Any equality comparison will cause the test to fail.
> +  bool operator==(const X&) const { VERIFY(false); }
> +};
> +
> +void
> +test_std_is_permutation()
> +{
> +  X vals[3];
> +  __gnu_test::random_access_container<X> r1(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::random_access_container<X> r2(vals, vals+2);
> +  VERIFY( ! std::is_permutation(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end()) 
> );
> +
> +  std::ranges::equal_to pred;
> +  VERIFY( ! std::is_permutation(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(),
> +                               pred) );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +test_std_ranges_is_permutation()
> +{
> +  X vals[3];
> +  __gnu_test::test_random_access_range<X> r1(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::test_random_access_range<X> r2(vals, vals+2);
> +
> +  // Any application of the projection will cause the test to fail.
> +  auto proj = [](const X&) -> const X& { VERIFY(false); };
> +  VERIFY( ! std::ranges::is_permutation(r1.begin(), r1.end(),
> +                                       r2.begin(), r2.end(),
> +                                       {}, proj, proj) );
> +
> +  __gnu_test::test_forward_sized_range<X> r3(vals, vals+3);
> +  __gnu_test::test_forward_sized_range<X> r4(vals, vals+2);
> +  VERIFY( ! std::ranges::is_permutation(r3, r4, {}, proj, proj) );
> +}
> +
> +int main()
> +{
> +  test_std_is_permutation();
> +  test_std_ranges_is_permutation();
> +}
> --
> 2.47.0
>

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