Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK for trunk and perhaps
14?

-- >8 --

Use a local reference for the (now possibly lifetime extended) result of
*__first to avoid making unnecessary copies of it.

        PR libstdc++/112349

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

        * include/bits/ranges_algo.h (__min_fn::operator()): Turn local
        object __tmp into a reference.
        * include/bits/ranges_util.h (__max_fn::operator()): Likewise.
        * testsuite/25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc (test04): New test.
        * testsuite/25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc (test04): New test.
---
 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h       |  4 +--
 libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_util.h       |  4 +--
 .../25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc          | 25 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc          | 25 +++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
index bae36637b3e..e1aba256241 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h
@@ -2945,11 +2945,11 @@ namespace ranges
        auto __result = *__first;
        while (++__first != __last)
          {
-           auto __tmp = *__first;
+           auto&& __tmp = *__first;
            if (std::__invoke(__comp,
                              std::__invoke(__proj, __result),
                              std::__invoke(__proj, __tmp)))
-             __result = std::move(__tmp);
+             __result = std::forward<decltype(__tmp)>(__tmp);
          }
        return __result;
       }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_util.h 
b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_util.h
index 3f191e6d446..4a5349ae92a 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_util.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_util.h
@@ -754,11 +754,11 @@ namespace ranges
        auto __result = *__first;
        while (++__first != __last)
          {
-           auto __tmp = *__first;
+           auto&& __tmp = *__first;
            if (std::__invoke(__comp,
                              std::__invoke(__proj, __tmp),
                              std::__invoke(__proj, __result)))
-             __result = std::move(__tmp);
+             __result = std::forward<decltype(__tmp)>(__tmp);
          }
        return __result;
       }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc 
b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc
index e7269e1b734..717900656bd 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/max/constrained.cc
@@ -73,10 +73,35 @@ test03()
   VERIFY( ranges::max({2,3,1,4}, ranges::greater{}, std::negate<>{}) == 4 );
 }
 
+void
+test04()
+{
+  // PR libstdc++/112349 - ranges::max/min make unnecessary copies
+  static int copies, moves;
+  struct A {
+    A(int m) : m(m) { }
+    A(const A& other) : m(other.m) { ++copies; }
+    A(A&& other) : m(other.m) { ++moves; }
+    A& operator=(const A& other) { m = other.m; ++copies; return *this; }
+    A& operator=(A&& other) { m = other.m; ++moves; return *this; }
+    int m;
+  };
+  A r[5] = {5, 4, 3, 2, 1};
+  ranges::max(r, std::less{}, &A::m);
+  VERIFY( copies == 1 );
+  VERIFY( moves == 0 );
+  copies = moves = 0;
+  A s[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+  ranges::max(s, std::less{}, &A::m);
+  VERIFY( copies == 5 );
+  VERIFY( moves == 0 );
+}
+
 int
 main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
   test03();
+  test04();
 }
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc 
b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc
index 7198df69adf..d338a86f186 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/min/constrained.cc
@@ -73,10 +73,35 @@ test03()
   VERIFY( ranges::min({2,3,1,4}, ranges::greater{}, std::negate<>{}) == 1 );
 }
 
+void
+test04()
+{
+  // PR libstdc++/112349 - ranges::max/min make unnecessary copies
+  static int copies, moves;
+  struct A {
+    A(int m) : m(m) { }
+    A(const A& other) : m(other.m) { ++copies; }
+    A(A&& other) : m(other.m) { ++moves; }
+    A& operator=(const A& other) { m = other.m; ++copies; return *this; }
+    A& operator=(A&& other) { m = other.m; ++moves; return *this; }
+    int m;
+  };
+  A r[5] = {5, 4, 3, 2, 1};
+  ranges::min(r, std::less{}, &A::m);
+  VERIFY( copies == 5 );
+  VERIFY( moves == 0 );
+  copies = moves = 0;
+  A s[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+  ranges::min(s, std::less{}, &A::m);
+  VERIFY( copies == 1 );
+  VERIFY( moves == 0 );
+}
+
 int
 main()
 {
   test01();
   test02();
   test03();
+  test04();
 }
-- 
2.47.0.148.g6a11438f43

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