Hi!

The following testcase ICEs, because
add_flexible_array_elts_to_size -> complete_array_type
is done only after braced_lists_to_strings which optimizes
RAW_DATA_CST surrounded by INTEGER_CST into a larger RAW_DATA_CST
covering even the boundaries, while I thought it is done before
that.
So, RAW_DATA_CST now can be the last constructor_elt in a CONSTRUCTOR
and so we need the function to take it into account (handle it as
RAW_DATA_CST standing for RAW_DATA_LENGTH consecutive elements).

The function wants to support both CONSTRUCTORs without indexes and with
them (for non-RAW_DATA_CST elts it was just adding 1 for the current
index).  So, if the RAW_DATA_CST elt has ce->index, we need to add
RAW_DATA_LENGTH (ce->value) - 1, while if it doesn't (and it isn't cnt == 0
case where curindex is 0), add that plus 1, i.e. RAW_DATA_LENGTH (ce->value).

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2024-10-29  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c/117313
gcc/c-family/
        * c-common.cc (complete_array_type): For RAW_DATA_CST elements
        advance curindex by RAW_DATA_LENGTH or one less than that if
        ce->index is non-NULL.  Handle even the first element if
        it is RAW_DATA_CST.  Formatting fix.
gcc/testsuite/
        * c-c++-common/init-6.c: New test.

--- gcc/c-family/c-common.cc.jj 2024-10-27 16:39:55.090871381 +0100
+++ gcc/c-family/c-common.cc    2024-10-28 12:30:01.215814079 +0100
@@ -7044,7 +7044,8 @@ complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree i
        {
          int eltsize
            = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
-         maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)/eltsize - 1);
+         maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value) / eltsize
+                              - 1);
        }
       else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
        {
@@ -7059,23 +7060,25 @@ complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree i
          else
            {
              tree curindex;
-             unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
+             unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt = 1;
              constructor_elt *ce;
              bool fold_p = false;
 
              if ((*v)[0].index)
                maxindex = (*v)[0].index, fold_p = true;
+             if (TREE_CODE ((*v)[0].value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
+               cnt = 0;
 
              curindex = maxindex;
 
-             for (cnt = 1; vec_safe_iterate (v, cnt, &ce); cnt++)
+             for (; vec_safe_iterate (v, cnt, &ce); cnt++)
                {
                  bool curfold_p = false;
                  if (ce->index)
                    curindex = ce->index, curfold_p = true;
-                 else
+                 if (!ce->index || TREE_CODE (ce->value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
                    {
-                     if (fold_p)
+                     if (fold_p || curfold_p)
                        {
                          /* Since we treat size types now as ordinary
                             unsigned types, we need an explicit overflow
@@ -7083,9 +7086,17 @@ complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree i
                          tree orig = curindex;
                          curindex = fold_convert (sizetype, curindex);
                          overflow_p |= tree_int_cst_lt (curindex, orig);
+                         curfold_p = false;
                        }
-                     curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
-                                            size_one_node);
+                     if (TREE_CODE (ce->value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
+                       curindex
+                         = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
+                                       size_int (RAW_DATA_LENGTH (ce->value)
+                                                 - ((ce->index || !cnt)
+                                                    ? 1 : 0)));
+                     else
+                       curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
+                                              size_one_node);
                    }
                  if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, curindex))
                    maxindex = curindex, fold_p = curfold_p;
--- gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/init-6.c.jj      2024-10-28 12:35:59.526803017 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/init-6.c 2024-10-28 12:35:50.394930729 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* PR c/117313 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+
+struct S { unsigned a; const unsigned char b[]; };
+struct S s = {
+  1,
+  { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x81, 0xa5,
+    0x81, 0xbd, 0x99, 0x81, 0x7e, 0x7e, 0xff, 0xdb, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe7,
+    0xff, 0x7e, 0x6c, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x7c, 0x38, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10,
+    0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0xec, 0x6c, 0x3c,
+  }
+};
+struct S t = {
+  2,
+  { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x81, 0xa5,
+    0x81, 0xbd, 0x99, 0x81, 0x7e, 0x7e, 0xff, 0xdb, 0xff, 0xc3, 0xe7,
+    0xff, 0x7e, 0x6c, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x7c, 0x38, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10,
+    0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0xec, 0x6c, 0x3c,
+    0xff, 0x7e, 0x6c, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x7c, 0x38, 0x10, 0x00, 0x10,
+    0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0xec, 0x6c, 0x3c
+  }
+};

        Jakub

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