On Thu, 1 Feb 2024 at 16:34, Andreas Schwab <sch...@suse.de> wrote: > > On Feb 01 2024, Jonathan Wakely wrote: > > > This will result in an ABI change for targets that use 1-byte alignment > > for all integral types, e.g. cris-elf. > > Or 2-byte alignment as on m68k.
Ah yes. In fact it's a change for everybody, because previously it was 15 bits of bit-fields, 1 bit padding, 2 x 16-bit short, 16 bits padding, then a char32_t, but now it's 15+17 bits of bit-fields, 2x 16-bit short, char32_t. So the shorts moved internally even if the size didn't change. I could make it 15+1 bit-fields, 2x16-bit short, 16 bit-field to avoid moving the shorts. template<typename _CharT> struct _Spec { _Align _M_align : 2; _Sign _M_sign : 2; unsigned _M_alt : 1; unsigned _M_localized : 1; unsigned _M_zero_fill : 1; _WidthPrec _M_width_kind : 2; _WidthPrec _M_prec_kind : 2; _Pres_type _M_type : 4; unsigned _M_reserved : 1; unsigned short _M_width; unsigned short _M_prec; unsigned _M_reserved2 : 16; char32_t _M_fill = ' '; That would also address the PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS point H-P made.