This patch is the next piece of a solution to the x86_64 ABI issues in PR 88873. This splits the *concat<mode><dwi>3_3 define_insn_and_split into two patterns, a TARGET_64BIT *concatditi3_3 and a !TARGET_64BIT *concatsidi3_3. This allows us to add an additional alternative to the the 64-bit version, enabling the register allocator to perform this operation using SSE registers, which is implemented/split after reload using vec_concatv2di.
To demonstrate the improvement, the test case from PR88873: typedef struct { double x, y; } s_t; s_t foo (s_t a, s_t b, s_t c) { return (s_t){ __builtin_fma(a.x, b.x, c.x), __builtin_fma (a.y, b.y, c.y) }; } when compiled with -O2 -march=cascadelake, currently generates: foo: vmovq %xmm2, -56(%rsp) movq -56(%rsp), %rax vmovq %xmm3, -48(%rsp) vmovq %xmm4, -40(%rsp) movq -48(%rsp), %rcx vmovq %xmm5, -32(%rsp) vmovq %rax, %xmm6 movq -40(%rsp), %rax movq -32(%rsp), %rsi vpinsrq $1, %rcx, %xmm6, %xmm6 vmovq %xmm0, -24(%rsp) vmovq %rax, %xmm7 vmovq %xmm1, -16(%rsp) vmovapd %xmm6, %xmm2 vpinsrq $1, %rsi, %xmm7, %xmm7 vfmadd132pd -24(%rsp), %xmm7, %xmm2 vmovapd %xmm2, -56(%rsp) vmovsd -48(%rsp), %xmm1 vmovsd -56(%rsp), %xmm0 ret with this change, we avoid many of the reloads via memory, foo: vpunpcklqdq %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm7 vpunpcklqdq %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm6 vpunpcklqdq %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm2 vmovdqa %xmm7, -24(%rsp) vmovdqa %xmm6, %xmm1 movq -16(%rsp), %rax vpinsrq $1, %rax, %xmm7, %xmm4 vmovapd %xmm4, %xmm6 vfmadd132pd %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm6 vmovapd %xmm6, -24(%rsp) vmovsd -16(%rsp), %xmm1 vmovsd -24(%rsp), %xmm0 ret This patch has been tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with make bootstrap and make -k check, both with and without --target_board=unix{-m32} with no new failures. Ok for mainline? 2023-07-19 Roger Sayle <ro...@nextmovesoftware.com> gcc/ChangeLog * config/i386/i386-expand.cc (ix86_expand_move): Don't call force_reg, to use SUBREG rather than create a new pseudo when inserting DFmode fields into TImode with insvti_{high,low}part. (*concat<mode><dwi>3_3): Split into two define_insn_and_split... (*concatditi3_3): 64-bit implementation. Provide alternative that allows register allocation to use SSE registers that is split into vec_concatv2di after reload. (*concatsidi3_3): 32-bit implementation. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog * gcc.target/i386/pr88873.c: New test case. Thanks in advance, Roger --
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc index f9b0dc6..9c3febe 100644 --- a/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc +++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ ix86_expand_move (machine_mode mode, rtx operands[]) op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0); tmp = gen_rtx_AND (TImode, copy_rtx (op0), tmp); if (mode == DFmode) - op1 = force_reg (DImode, gen_lowpart (DImode, op1)); + op1 = gen_lowpart (DImode, op1); op1 = gen_rtx_ZERO_EXTEND (TImode, op1); op1 = gen_rtx_IOR (TImode, tmp, op1); } @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ ix86_expand_move (machine_mode mode, rtx operands[]) op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0); tmp = gen_rtx_AND (TImode, copy_rtx (op0), tmp); if (mode == DFmode) - op1 = force_reg (DImode, gen_lowpart (DImode, op1)); + op1 = gen_lowpart (DImode, op1); op1 = gen_rtx_ZERO_EXTEND (TImode, op1); op1 = gen_rtx_ASHIFT (TImode, op1, GEN_INT (64)); op1 = gen_rtx_IOR (TImode, tmp, op1); diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md index 47ea050..8c54aa5 100644 --- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md +++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md @@ -12408,21 +12408,47 @@ DONE; }) -(define_insn_and_split "*concat<mode><dwi>3_3" - [(set (match_operand:<DWI> 0 "nonimmediate_operand" "=ro,r,r,&r") - (any_or_plus:<DWI> - (ashift:<DWI> - (zero_extend:<DWI> - (match_operand:DWIH 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,m,r,m")) +(define_insn_and_split "*concatditi3_3" + [(set (match_operand:TI 0 "nonimmediate_operand" "=ro,r,r,&r,x") + (any_or_plus:TI + (ashift:TI + (zero_extend:TI + (match_operand:DI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,m,r,m,x")) (match_operand:QI 2 "const_int_operand")) - (zero_extend:<DWI> - (match_operand:DWIH 3 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,r,m,m"))))] - "INTVAL (operands[2]) == <MODE_SIZE> * BITS_PER_UNIT" + (zero_extend:TI + (match_operand:DI 3 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,r,m,m,0"))))] + "TARGET_64BIT + && INTVAL (operands[2]) == 64" + "#" + "&& reload_completed" + [(const_int 0)] +{ + if (SSE_REG_P (operands[0])) + { + rtx tmp = gen_rtx_REG (V2DImode, REGNO (operands[0])); + emit_insn (gen_vec_concatv2di (tmp, operands[3], operands[1])); + } + else + split_double_concat (TImode, operands[0], operands[3], operands[1]); + DONE; +}) + +(define_insn_and_split "*concatsidi3_3" + [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "nonimmediate_operand" "=ro,r,r,&r") + (any_or_plus:DI + (ashift:DI + (zero_extend:DI + (match_operand:SI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,m,r,m")) + (match_operand:QI 2 "const_int_operand")) + (zero_extend:DI + (match_operand:SI 3 "nonimmediate_operand" "r,r,m,m"))))] + "!TARGET_64BIT + && INTVAL (operands[2]) == 32" "#" "&& reload_completed" [(const_int 0)] { - split_double_concat (<DWI>mode, operands[0], operands[3], operands[1]); + split_double_concat (DImode, operands[0], operands[3], operands[1]); DONE; })