On 2/21/23 19:05, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Sun, 19 Feb 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 2/15/23 12:11, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Wed, 15 Feb 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 2/15/23 09:21, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Tue, 14 Feb 2023, Jason Merrill wrote:

On 2/13/23 09:23, Patrick Palka wrote:
[N.B. this is a corrected version of
https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2022-November/607443.html
]

This patch factors out the TYPENAME_TYPE case of tsubst into a
separate
function tsubst_typename_type.  It also factors out the two tsubst
flags
controlling TYPENAME_TYPE substitution, tf_keep_type_decl and
tf_tst_ok,
into distinct boolean parameters of this new function (and of
make_typename_type).  Consequently, callers which used to pass
tf_tst_ok
to tsubst now instead must directly call tsubst_typename_type when
appropriate.

Hmm, I don't love how that turns 4 lines into 8 more complex lines in
each
caller.  And the previous approach of saying "a CTAD placeholder is
OK"
seem
like better abstraction than repeating the specific TYPENAME_TYPE
handling
in
each place.

Ah yeah, I see what you mean.  I was thinking since tf_tst_ok is
specific to TYPENAME_TYPE handling and isn't propagated (i.e. it only
affects top-level TYPENAME_TYPEs), it seemed cleaner to encode the flag
as a bool parameter "template_ok" of tsubst_typename_type instead of as
a global tsubst_flag that gets propagated freely.


In a subsequent patch we'll add another flag to
tsubst_typename_type controlling whether we want to ignore non-types
during the qualified lookup.

As mentioned above, the second patch in this series would just add
another flag "type_only" alongside "template_ok", since this flag will
also only affects top-level TYPENAME_TYPEs and doesn't need to propagate
like tsubst_flags.

Except, it turns it, this new flag _does_ need to propagate, namely when
expanding a variadic using:

     using typename Ts::type::m...; // from typename25a.C below

Here we have a USING_DECL whose USING_DECL_SCOPE is a
TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION over TYPENAME_TYPE.  In order to correctly
substitute this TYPENAME_TYPE, the USING_DECL case of tsubst_decl needs
to pass an appropriate tsubst_flag to tsubst_pack_expansion to be
propagated to tsubst (to be propagated to make_typename_type).

So in light of this case it seems adding a new tsubst_flag is the
way to go, which means we can avoid this refactoring patch entirely.

Like so?  Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

OK, though I still wonder about adding a tsubst_scope function that would
add
the tf_qualifying_scope.

Hmm, but we need to add tf_qualifying_scope to two tsubst_copy calls,
one tsubst call and one tsubst_aggr_type call (with entering_scope=true).
Would tsubst_scope call tsubst, tsubst_copy or tsubst_aggr_type?

In general it would call tsubst.

It's odd that anything is calling tsubst_copy with a type, that seems like a
copy/paste error.  But it just hands off to tsubst anyway, so the effect is
the same.

Ah, makes sense.  And if we make tsubst_copy hand off to tsubst
immediately for TYPE_P trees we can make tsubst_copy oblivious to the
tf_qualifying_scope flag.  I experimented with going a step further and
fixing callers that pass a type to tsubst_copy, but that sort of clean
up might be in vain given that we might be getting rid of tsubst_copy
in the next stage 1.


tsubst_aggr_type is needed when pushing into the scope of a declarator; I
don't know offhand why we would need that when substituting the scope of a
TYPENAME_TYPE.

Apparently if we don't do entering_scope=true here then it breaks

   g++.dg/template/friend61.C
   g++.dg/template/memfriend12.C
   g++.dg/template/memfriend17.C

I think it's because without entering_scope=true, dependent substitution
yields a dependent specialization A<T> instead of the primary template
type A<T>, but we need the latter to perform qualified name lookup from
such a substituted dependent scope.  I left that call alone for now.

How does this look?  Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

OK.

-- >8 --

Subject: [PATCH] c++: clean up tf_qualifying_scope usage

This patch introduces a convenience wrapper tsubst_scope for tsubst'ing
into a type with tf_qualifying_scope set, and makes suitable callers use
it instead of explicitly setting tf_qualifying_scope.  This also makes
tsubst_copy immediately delegate to tsubst for all type trees, which
allows tsubst_copy to be oblivious to the tf_qualifying_scope flag.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * pt.cc (tsubst_scope): Define.
        (tsubst_decl) <case USING_DECL>: Call tsubst_scope instead of
        calling tsubst_scope with tf_qualifying_scope set.
        (tsubst_qualified_id): Call tsubst_scope instead of
        calling tsubst with tf_qualifying_scope set.
        (tsubst_copy): Immediately delegate to tsubst for all TYPE_P
        trees.  Remove tf_qualifying_scope manipulation.
        <case SCOPE_REF>: Call tsubst_scope instead of calling
        tsubst with tf_qualifying_scope set.
---
  gcc/cp/pt.cc | 43 +++++++++++++++++--------------------------
  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index d11d540ab44..6a22fac5b32 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ static bool dependent_template_arg_p (tree);
  static bool dependent_type_p_r (tree);
  static tree tsubst_copy       (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t, tree);
  static tree tsubst_decl (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
+static tree tsubst_scope (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t, tree);
  static void perform_instantiation_time_access_checks (tree, tree);
  static tree listify (tree);
  static tree listify_autos (tree, tree);
@@ -15004,9 +15005,7 @@ tsubst_decl (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t complain)
              variadic_p = true;
            }
          else
-           scope = tsubst_copy (scope, args,
-                                complain | tf_qualifying_scope,
-                                in_decl);
+           scope = tsubst_scope (scope, args, complain, in_decl);
tree name = DECL_NAME (t);
          if (IDENTIFIER_CONV_OP_P (name)
@@ -16619,6 +16618,16 @@ tsubst (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t complain, 
tree in_decl)
      }
  }
+/* Convenience wrapper over tsubst for substituting into the LHS
+   of the :: scope resolution operator.  */
+
+static tree
+tsubst_scope (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t complain, tree in_decl)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_P (t));
+  return tsubst (t, args, complain | tf_qualifying_scope, in_decl);
+}
+
  /* OLDFNS is a lookup set of member functions from some class template, and
     NEWFNS is a lookup set of member functions from NEWTYPE, a specialization
     of that class template.  Return the subset of NEWFNS which are
@@ -16883,7 +16892,7 @@ tsubst_qualified_id (tree qualified_id, tree args,
    scope = TREE_OPERAND (qualified_id, 0);
    if (args)
      {
-      scope = tsubst (scope, args, complain | tf_qualifying_scope, in_decl);
+      scope = tsubst_scope (scope, args, complain, in_decl);
        expr = tsubst_copy (name, args, complain, in_decl);
      }
    else
@@ -17129,8 +17138,8 @@ tsubst_copy (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t 
complain, tree in_decl)
    if (t == NULL_TREE || t == error_mark_node || args == NULL_TREE)
      return t;
- tsubst_flags_t qualifying_scope_flag = (complain & tf_qualifying_scope);
-  complain &= ~tf_qualifying_scope;
+  if (TYPE_P (t))
+    return tsubst (t, args, complain, in_decl);
if (tree d = maybe_dependent_member_ref (t, args, complain, in_decl))
      return d;
@@ -17605,8 +17614,7 @@ tsubst_copy (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t 
complain, tree in_decl)
case SCOPE_REF:
        {
-       tree op0 = tsubst_copy (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), args,
-                               complain | tf_qualifying_scope, in_decl);
+       tree op0 = tsubst_scope (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), args, complain, in_decl);
        tree op1 = tsubst_copy (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), args, complain, in_decl);
        return build_qualified_name (/*type=*/NULL_TREE, op0, op1,
                                     QUALIFIED_NAME_IS_TEMPLATE (t));
@@ -17702,26 +17710,9 @@ tsubst_copy (tree t, tree args, tsubst_flags_t 
complain, tree in_decl)
        return tree_cons (purpose, value, chain);
        }
- case RECORD_TYPE:
-    case UNION_TYPE:
-    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
-    case INTEGER_TYPE:
-    case TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM:
-    case TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM:
-    case BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM:
      case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:
-    case POINTER_TYPE:
-    case REFERENCE_TYPE:
-    case OFFSET_TYPE:
-    case FUNCTION_TYPE:
-    case METHOD_TYPE:
-    case ARRAY_TYPE:
-    case TYPENAME_TYPE:
-    case UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE:
-    case TYPEOF_TYPE:
-    case DECLTYPE_TYPE:
      case TYPE_DECL:
-      return tsubst (t, args, complain | qualifying_scope_flag, in_decl);
+      return tsubst (t, args, complain, in_decl);
case USING_DECL:
        t = DECL_NAME (t);

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