As I have reported to Nvidia in 2022-12-01 'NVIDIA Incident Report (3891704): ptxas: Duplicate declaration error: "cannot be resolved by a '.static'"', 'ptxas' has an inscrutable error mode for duplicate declarations:
ptxas softstack-decl-1.o, line 11; error : '.extern' variable '__nvptx_stacks' cannot be resolved by a '.static' ptxas fatal : Ptx assembly aborted due to errors nvptx-as: ptxas returned 255 exit status ptxas uniform-simt-decl-1.o, line 12; error : '.extern' variable '__nvptx_uni' cannot be resolved by a '.static' ptxas fatal : Ptx assembly aborted due to errors nvptx-as: ptxas returned 255 exit status This is inscrutable, because (a) what is "cannot be resolved by a '.static'" supposed to tell me (there is no '.static' in PTX?), and (b) why arent't repeated declaration just verified to match the first, but otherwise a no-op (like in other programming languages)? gcc/ * config/nvptx/nvptx.cc (nvptx_assemble_undefined_decl): Notice '__nvptx_stacks', '__nvptx_uni' declarations. (nvptx_file_end): Don't emit duplicate declarations for those. gcc/testsuite/ * gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c: Make 'dg-do assemble', adjust. * gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c: Likewise. --- gcc/config/nvptx/nvptx.cc | 14 ++++++++++++-- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c | 8 ++++---- .../gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/config/nvptx/nvptx.cc b/gcc/config/nvptx/nvptx.cc index 8e49dd9c647..b93a253ab31 100644 --- a/gcc/config/nvptx/nvptx.cc +++ b/gcc/config/nvptx/nvptx.cc @@ -180,9 +180,11 @@ static GTY(()) tree global_lock_var; /* True if any function references __nvptx_stacks. */ static bool need_softstack_decl; +static bool have_softstack_decl; /* True if any function references __nvptx_uni. */ static bool need_unisimt_decl; +static bool have_unisimt_decl; static int nvptx_mach_max_workers (); @@ -2571,6 +2573,13 @@ nvptx_assemble_undefined_decl (FILE *file, const char *name, const_tree decl) TREE_TYPE (decl), size ? tree_to_shwi (size) : 0, DECL_ALIGN (decl), true); nvptx_assemble_decl_end (); + + static tree softstack_id = get_identifier ("__nvptx_stacks"); + static tree unisimt_id = get_identifier ("__nvptx_uni"); + if (DECL_NAME (decl) == softstack_id) + have_softstack_decl = true; + else if (DECL_NAME (decl) == unisimt_id) + have_unisimt_decl = true; } /* Output a pattern for a move instruction. */ @@ -6002,7 +6011,7 @@ nvptx_file_end (void) write_shared_buffer (asm_out_file, gang_private_shared_sym, gang_private_shared_align, gang_private_shared_size); - if (need_softstack_decl) + if (need_softstack_decl && !have_softstack_decl) { write_var_marker (asm_out_file, false, true, "__nvptx_stacks"); /* 32 is the maximum number of warps in a block. Even though it's an @@ -6011,7 +6020,8 @@ nvptx_file_end (void) fprintf (asm_out_file, ".extern .shared .u%d __nvptx_stacks[32];\n", POINTER_SIZE); } - if (need_unisimt_decl) + + if (need_unisimt_decl && !have_unisimt_decl) { write_var_marker (asm_out_file, false, true, "__nvptx_uni"); fprintf (asm_out_file, ".extern .shared .u32 __nvptx_uni[32];\n"); diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c index c502eacc1b3..2415f6adb1f 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/softstack-decl-1.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-do assemble } */ /* { dg-options {-save-temps -O0 -msoft-stack} } */ extern void *__nvptx_stacks[32] __attribute__((shared,nocommon)); @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ void *f() return stack_array[5]; } -/* The implicit (via 'need_softstack_decl') and explicit declarations of - '__nvptx_stacks' are both emitted: - { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {(?n)\.extern .* __nvptx_stacks\[32\];} 2 } } +/* Of the implicit (via 'need_softstack_decl') and explicit declarations of + '__nvptx_stacks', only one is emitted: + { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {(?n)\.extern .* __nvptx_stacks\[32\];} 1 } } */ diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c index 486456ab243..5a975bdb269 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/nvptx/uniform-simt-decl-1.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-do assemble } */ /* { dg-options {-save-temps -O0 -muniform-simt} } */ extern unsigned __nvptx_uni[32] __attribute__((shared,nocommon)); @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ int f (void) MEMMODEL_RELAXED); } -/* The implicit (via 'need_unisimt_decl') and explicit declarations of - '__nvptx_uni' are both emitted: - { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {(?n)\.extern .* __nvptx_uni\[32\];} 2 } } +/* Of the implicit (via 'need_unisimt_decl') and explicit declarations of + '__nvptx_uni', only one is emitted: + { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {(?n)\.extern .* __nvptx_uni\[32\];} 1 } } */ -- 2.25.1 ----------------- Siemens Electronic Design Automation GmbH; Anschrift: Arnulfstraße 201, 80634 München; Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung; Geschäftsführer: Thomas Heurung, Frank Thürauf; Sitz der Gesellschaft: München; Registergericht München, HRB 106955