The following avoids a bogus -Wstringop-overflow diagnostic by properly recognizing that &d->m_mutex cannot be nullptr in C++ even if m_mutex is at offset zero. The frontend already diagnoses a &d->m_mutex != nullptr comparison and the following transfers this knowledge to the middle-end which sees &d->m_mutex as simple pointer arithmetic. The new ADDR_NONZERO flag on an ADDR_EXPR is used to carry this information and it's checked in the tree_expr_nonzero_p API which causes this to be folded early.
To avoid the bogus diagnostic this avoids separating the nullptr path via jump-threading by eliminating the nullptr check. I'd appreciate C++ folks picking this up and put the flag on the appropriate ADDR_EXPRs - I've tried avoiding to put it on all of them and didn't try hard to mimick what -Waddress warns on (the code is big, maybe some refactoring would help but also not sure what exactly the C++ standard constraints are here). Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu. Thanks, Richard. PR tree-optimization/104475 gcc/ * tree-core.h: Document use of nothrow_flag on ADDR_EXPR. * tree.h (ADDR_NONZERO): New. * fold-const.cc (tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p): Check ADDR_NONZERO. gcc/cp/ * typeck.cc (cp_build_addr_expr_1): Set ADDR_NONZERO on the built address if it is of a COMPONENT_REF. * g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C: New testcase. --- gcc/cp/typeck.cc | 3 +++ gcc/fold-const.cc | 4 +++- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C | 12 ++++++++++++ gcc/tree-core.h | 3 +++ gcc/tree.h | 4 ++++ 5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.cc b/gcc/cp/typeck.cc index 7dfe5acc67e..3563750803e 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/typeck.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.cc @@ -7232,6 +7232,9 @@ cp_build_addr_expr_1 (tree arg, bool strict_lvalue, tsubst_flags_t complain) gcc_assert (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (TREE_TYPE (object), decl_type_context (field))); val = build_address (arg); + if (TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR + && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)) == COMPONENT_REF) + ADDR_NONZERO (val) = 1; } if (TYPE_PTR_P (argtype) diff --git a/gcc/fold-const.cc b/gcc/fold-const.cc index e80be8049e1..cdfe3f50ae3 100644 --- a/gcc/fold-const.cc +++ b/gcc/fold-const.cc @@ -15308,8 +15308,10 @@ tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (tree t, bool *strict_overflow_p) case ADDR_EXPR: { - tree base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); + if (ADDR_NONZERO (t)) + return true; + tree base = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); if (!DECL_P (base)) base = get_base_address (base); diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..013c70302c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr104475.C @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +// { dg-do compile } +// { dg-require-effective-target c++11 } +// { dg-options "-O -Waddress -fdump-tree-original" } + +struct X { int i; }; + +bool foo (struct X *p) +{ + return &p->i != nullptr; /* { dg-warning "never be NULL" } */ +} + +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "return <retval> = 1;" "original" } } */ diff --git a/gcc/tree-core.h b/gcc/tree-core.h index e146b133dbd..303e25b5df6 100644 --- a/gcc/tree-core.h +++ b/gcc/tree-core.h @@ -1376,6 +1376,9 @@ struct GTY(()) tree_base { TREE_THIS_NOTRAP in INDIRECT_REF, MEM_REF, TARGET_MEM_REF, ARRAY_REF, ARRAY_RANGE_REF + ADDR_NONZERO in + ADDR_EXPR + SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST in SSA_NAME diff --git a/gcc/tree.h b/gcc/tree.h index 23223ca0c87..1c810c0b21b 100644 --- a/gcc/tree.h +++ b/gcc/tree.h @@ -876,6 +876,10 @@ extern void omp_clause_range_check_failed (const_tree, const char *, int, (TREE_CHECK5 (NODE, INDIRECT_REF, MEM_REF, TARGET_MEM_REF, ARRAY_REF, \ ARRAY_RANGE_REF)->base.nothrow_flag) +/* Nozero means this ADDR_EXPR is not equal to NULL. */ +#define ADDR_NONZERO(NODE) \ + (TREE_CHECK (NODE, ADDR_EXPR)->base.nothrow_flag) + /* In a VAR_DECL, PARM_DECL or FIELD_DECL, or any kind of ..._REF node, nonzero means it may not be the lhs of an assignment. Nonzero in a FUNCTION_DECL means this function should be treated -- 2.35.3