On 7/12/22 08:13, Jose E. Marchesi via Gcc-patches wrote:
> 
> The kernel bpftool expects BTF_KIND_FUNC entries in BTF to include an
> annotation reflecting the linkage of functions (static, global).  For
> whatever reason they abuse the `vlen' field of the BTF_KIND_FUNC entry
> instead of adding a variable-part to the record like it is done with
> other entry kinds.
> 
> This patch makes GCC to include this linkage info in BTF_KIND_FUNC
> entries.
> 
> Tested in bpf-unknown-none target.

LGTM
Thanks.

> 
> gcc/ChangeLog:
> 
>       PR debug/106263
>       * ctfc.h (struct ctf_dtdef): Add field linkage.
>       * ctfc.cc (ctf_add_function): Set ctti_linkage.
>       * dwarf2ctf.cc (gen_ctf_function_type): Pass a linkage for
>       function types and subprograms.
>       * btfout.cc (btf_asm_func_type): Emit linkage information for the
>       function.
>       (btf_dtd_emit_preprocess_cb): Propagate the linkage information
>       for functions.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
>       PR debug/106263
>       * gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c: New test.
>       * gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c: Likewise.
> ---
>  gcc/btfout.cc                                   |  6 +++++-
>  gcc/ctfc.cc                                     |  3 ++-
>  gcc/ctfc.h                                      |  3 ++-
>  gcc/dwarf2ctf.cc                                |  4 +++-
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/btfout.cc b/gcc/btfout.cc
> index 31af50521da..594cba84910 100644
> --- a/gcc/btfout.cc
> +++ b/gcc/btfout.cc
> @@ -463,6 +463,7 @@ btf_dtd_emit_preprocess_cb (ctf_container_ref ctfc, 
> ctf_dtdef_ref dtd)
>        ctf_dtdef_ref func_dtd = ggc_cleared_alloc<ctf_dtdef_t> ();
>        func_dtd->dtd_data = dtd->dtd_data;
>        func_dtd->dtd_data.ctti_type = dtd->dtd_type;
> +      func_dtd->linkage = dtd->linkage;
>  
>        vec_safe_push (funcs, func_dtd);
>        num_types_created++;
> @@ -740,7 +741,10 @@ static void
>  btf_asm_func_type (ctf_dtdef_ref dtd)
>  {
>    dw2_asm_output_data (4, dtd->dtd_data.ctti_name, "btt_name");
> -  dw2_asm_output_data (4, BTF_TYPE_INFO (BTF_KIND_FUNC, 0, 0), "btt_info");
> +  dw2_asm_output_data (4, BTF_TYPE_INFO (BTF_KIND_FUNC, 0,
> +                                         dtd->linkage),
> +                       "btt_info: kind=%u, kflag=%u, linkage=%u",
> +                       BTF_KIND_FUNC, 0, dtd->linkage);
>    dw2_asm_output_data (4, get_btf_id (dtd->dtd_data.ctti_type), "btt_type");
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/gcc/ctfc.cc b/gcc/ctfc.cc
> index f24e7bff948..9773358a475 100644
> --- a/gcc/ctfc.cc
> +++ b/gcc/ctfc.cc
> @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ ctf_add_function_arg (ctf_container_ref ctfc, dw_die_ref 
> func,
>  ctf_id_t
>  ctf_add_function (ctf_container_ref ctfc, uint32_t flag, const char * name,
>                 const ctf_funcinfo_t * ctc, dw_die_ref die,
> -               bool from_global_func)
> +               bool from_global_func, int linkage)
>  {
>    ctf_dtdef_ref dtd;
>    ctf_id_t type;
> @@ -791,6 +791,7 @@ ctf_add_function (ctf_container_ref ctfc, uint32_t flag, 
> const char * name,
>    type = ctf_add_generic (ctfc, flag, name, &dtd, die);
>  
>    dtd->from_global_func = from_global_func;
> +  dtd->linkage = linkage;
>    dtd->dtd_data.ctti_info = CTF_TYPE_INFO (CTF_K_FUNCTION, flag, vlen);
>    /* Caller must make sure CTF types for ctc->ctc_return are already added.  
> */
>    dtd->dtd_data.ctti_type = (uint32_t) ctc->ctc_return;
> diff --git a/gcc/ctfc.h b/gcc/ctfc.h
> index 001e544ef08..bcf3a43ae1b 100644
> --- a/gcc/ctfc.h
> +++ b/gcc/ctfc.h
> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct GTY ((for_user)) ctf_dtdef
>    ctf_itype_t dtd_data;            /* Type node.  */
>    bool from_global_func; /* Whether this type was added from a global
>                           function.  */
> +  uint32_t linkage;           /* Used in function types.  0=local, 1=global. 
>  */
>    union GTY ((desc ("ctf_dtu_d_union_selector (&%1)")))
>    {
>      /* struct, union, or enum.  */
> @@ -423,7 +424,7 @@ extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_forward (ctf_container_ref, 
> uint32_t, const char *,
>  extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_typedef (ctf_container_ref, uint32_t, const char *,
>                                ctf_id_t, dw_die_ref);
>  extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_function (ctf_container_ref, uint32_t, const char *,
> -                               const ctf_funcinfo_t *, dw_die_ref, bool);
> +                               const ctf_funcinfo_t *, dw_die_ref, bool, 
> int);
>  extern ctf_id_t ctf_add_sou (ctf_container_ref, uint32_t, const char *,
>                            uint32_t, size_t, dw_die_ref);
>  
> diff --git a/gcc/dwarf2ctf.cc b/gcc/dwarf2ctf.cc
> index a6329ab6ee4..397100004c2 100644
> --- a/gcc/dwarf2ctf.cc
> +++ b/gcc/dwarf2ctf.cc
> @@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ gen_ctf_function_type (ctf_container_ref ctfc, dw_die_ref 
> function,
>  
>    ctf_funcinfo_t func_info;
>    uint32_t num_args = 0;
> +  int linkage = get_AT_flag (function, DW_AT_external);
>  
>    ctf_id_t return_type_id;
>    ctf_id_t function_type_id;
> @@ -687,7 +688,8 @@ gen_ctf_function_type (ctf_container_ref ctfc, dw_die_ref 
> function,
>                                      function_name,
>                                      (const ctf_funcinfo_t *)&func_info,
>                                      function,
> -                                    from_global_func);
> +                                    from_global_func,
> +                                       linkage);
>  
>    /* Second pass on formals: generate the CTF types corresponding to
>       them and add them as CTF function args.  */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c 
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..fd3124488f5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-4.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +/* Test BTF linkage for functions.
> +
> +   We expect to see one BTF_KIND_FUNC type with static linkage encoded in the
> +   BTF type's vlen field.  */
> +
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O0 -gbtf -dA" } */
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "btt_info: kind=12, kflag=0, linkage=0" 
> 1 } } */
> +
> +static int funfoo (void)
> +{
> +  return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c 
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..12ee97fb5e3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/debug/btf/btf-function-5.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> +/* Test BTF linkage for functions.
> +
> +   We expect to see one BTF_KIND_FUNC type with global linkage encoded in the
> +   BTF type's vlen field.  */
> +
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O0 -gbtf -dA" } */
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "btt_info: kind=12, kflag=0, linkage=1" 
> 1 } } */
> +
> +int funfoo (void)
> +{
> +  return 0;
> +}

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