On Thu, 10 Mar 2022 at 12:16, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>
> On Thu, 10 Mar 2022 at 11:53, Jonathan Wakely via Libstdc++
> <libstd...@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
> >
> > Tested x86_64-linux, and basic soundness check on vax-dec-netbsdelf.
>
> But apparently not enough of a soundness check, because
> isnan(__builtin_nan("")) is true for VAX, so GCC seems to have a NaN
> pattern, despite what I read online about the format.
>
> Fix on the way ...

Here's the fix that adds support for VAX NaN (and works around
PR104865 which I discovered while trying to make this work).

Tested x86_64-linux, and slightly tested on vax-dec-netbsdelf again.

Pushed to trunk.
commit 73f3b8a53e6664c079731c2a183c16621481d039
Author: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com>
Date:   Thu Mar 10 14:17:03 2022

    libstdc++: Fix std::strong_order to handle NaN on VAX
    
    I mistakenly believed that VAX floats do not support NaN, but with GCC
    __builtin_isnan(__builtin_nan("")) is true. That means my previous
    change to <compare> is wrong, because it fails to handle NaN.
    
    When std::numeric_limits<floating-point-type>::is_iec559 is false, as on
    VAX, the standard only requires an ordering that is consistent with the
    ordering observed by comparison operators. With this change the ordering
    is -NaN < numbers < +NaN, and there is no support for different NaN bit
    patterns (as I'm not even sure if GCC supports any for VAX).
    
    libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
    
            * libsupc++/compare (_Strong_order::_S_fp_cmp) [__vax__]:
            Handle NaN.

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/compare b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/compare
index 3c22d9addf1..6e1ed53eeed 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/compare
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/compare
@@ -844,8 +844,16 @@ namespace std
        _S_fp_cmp(_Tp __x, _Tp __y) noexcept
        {
 #ifdef __vax__
-         // VAX format has no NaN, only "excess" for Inf, so totally ordered.
-         return __builtin_bit_cast(strong_ordering, __x <=> __y);
+         if (__builtin_isnan(__x) || __builtin_isnan(__y))
+           {
+             int __ix = (bool) __builtin_isnan(__x);
+             int __iy = (bool) __builtin_isnan(__y);
+             __ix *= __builtin_signbit(__x) ? -1 : 1;
+             __iy *= __builtin_signbit(__y) ? -1 : 1;
+             return __ix <=> __iy;
+           }
+         else
+           return __builtin_bit_cast(strong_ordering, __x <=> __y);
 #endif
 
          auto __ix = _S_fp_bits(__x);

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