On 2/15/22 15:13, Patrick Palka wrote:
On Tue, 15 Feb 2022, Patrick Palka wrote:

Here we're crashing from potential_constant_expression because it tries
to perform trial evaluation of the first operand '(bool)__r' of the
conjunction (which is overall wrapped in a NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR), but
cxx_eval_constant_expression ICEs on unhandled trees (of which CAST_EXPR
is one).

Since cxx_eval_constant_expression always treats NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR
as non-constant, and since NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR is also opaque to
instantiate_non_dependent_expr, it seems futile to have p_c_e_1 ever
return true for NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR, so let's just instead return false
and avoid recursing.

Well, in a template we use pce1 to decide whether to complain about something that needs to be constant but can't be. We aren't trying to get a value yet.

Actually, why are we seeing a NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR here? Did it leak into the AST somehow? They should all be temporary within build_x_whatever functions.

Alternatively p_c_e_1 could continue to recurse into NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR,
but with trial evaluation disabled by setting processing_template_decl,
but as mentioned it seems pointless for p_c_e_1 to ever return true for
NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR.
... Since we're not issuing a diagnostic in this case, I suppose we should
also assert that tf_error isn't set.  Bootstrapped and regtested on
x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

-- >8 --

        PR c++/104507

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * constexpr.cc (potential_constant_expression_1)
        <case NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR>: Return false instead of recursing.
        Assert tf_error isn't set.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/constexpr.cc                             | 5 ++++-
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C | 9 +++++++++
  2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
index 7274c3b760e..b363ef08411 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.cc
@@ -9065,6 +9065,10 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
      case BIND_EXPR:
        return RECUR (BIND_EXPR_BODY (t), want_rval);
+ case NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR:
+      gcc_checking_assert (!(flags & tf_error));
+      return false;
+
      case CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR:
      case MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR:
      case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
@@ -9072,7 +9076,6 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, 
bool strict, bool now,
      case EH_SPEC_BLOCK:
      case EXPR_STMT:
      case PAREN_EXPR:
-    case NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR:
        /* For convenience.  */
      case LOOP_EXPR:
      case EXIT_EXPR:
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89900837b8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/non-dependent21.C
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// PR c++/104507
+
+extern const char *_k_errmsg[];
+
+template<class>
+const char* DoFoo(int __r, int __s) {
+  const char* n = _k_errmsg[(bool)__r && __s ? 1 : 2];
+  return n;
+}

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