Richard Sandiford <richard.sandif...@arm.com> writes:
> This patch adds an option to tune for Neoverse cores that have
> a total vector bandwidth of 512 bits (4x128 for Advanced SIMD
> and a vector-length-dependent equivalent for SVE).  This is intended
> to be a compromise between tuning aggressively for a single core like
> Neoverse V1 (which can be too narrow) and tuning for AArch64 cores
> in general (which can be too wide).
>
> -mcpu=neoverse-512tvb is equivalent to -mcpu=neoverse-v1
> -mtune=neoverse-512tvb.
>
> gcc/
>       * doc/invoke.texi: Document -mtune=neoverse-512tvb and
>       -mcpu=neoverse-512tvb.
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def (neoverse-512tvb): New entry.
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md: Regenerate.
>       * config/aarch64/aarch64.c (neoverse512tvb_sve_vector_cost)
>       (neoverse512tvb_sve_issue_info, neoverse512tvb_vec_issue_info)
>       (neoverse512tvb_vector_cost, neoverse512tvb_tunings): New structures.
>       (aarch64_adjust_body_cost_sve): Handle -mtune=neoverse-512tvb.
>       (aarch64_adjust_body_cost): Likewise.

I've backported this cut-down version to GCC 10 and 9, so that the
option is at least recognised there too.

gcc/
        * doc/invoke.texi: Document -mtune=neoverse-512tvb and
        -mcpu=neoverse-512tvb.
        * config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def (neoverse-512tvb): New entry.
        * config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md: Regenerate.

---
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def |  1 +
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md   |  2 +-
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi                  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
index 9c290292479..fc60e2ae1ac 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ AARCH64_CORE("thunderx3t110",  thunderx3t110,  
thunderx3t110, 8_3A,  AARCH64_FL_
 /* Arm ('A') cores.  */
 AARCH64_CORE("zeus", zeus, cortexa57, 8_4A,  AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | 
AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_I8MM | AARCH64_FL_BF16 | 
AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_PROFILE | AARCH64_FL_SSBS | AARCH64_FL_RNG, 
neoversev1, 0x41, 0xd40, -1)
 AARCH64_CORE("neoverse-v1", neoversev1, cortexa57, 8_4A,  
AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_I8MM | 
AARCH64_FL_BF16 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_PROFILE | AARCH64_FL_SSBS | 
AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversev1, 0x41, 0xd40, -1)
+AARCH64_CORE("neoverse-512tvb", neoverse512tvb, cortexa57, 8_4A,  
AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_SVE | AARCH64_FL_RCPC | AARCH64_FL_I8MM | 
AARCH64_FL_BF16 | AARCH64_FL_F16 | AARCH64_FL_PROFILE | AARCH64_FL_SSBS | 
AARCH64_FL_RNG, neoversev1, INVALID_IMP, INVALID_CORE, -1)
 
 /* Qualcomm ('Q') cores. */
 AARCH64_CORE("saphira",     saphira,    saphira,    8_4A,  
AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO | AARCH64_FL_RCPC, saphira,   0x51, 
0xC01, -1)
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
index 7fda2294b8a..aa68d67bdf4 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-tune.md
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ;; -*- buffer-read-only: t -*-
 ;; Generated automatically by gentune.sh from aarch64-cores.def
 (define_attr "tune"
-       
"cortexa34,cortexa35,cortexa53,cortexa57,cortexa72,cortexa73,thunderx,thunderxt88p1,thunderxt88,octeontx,octeontxt81,octeontxt83,thunderxt81,thunderxt83,emag,xgene1,falkor,qdf24xx,exynosm1,phecda,thunderx2t99p1,vulcan,thunderx2t99,cortexa55,cortexa75,cortexa76,cortexa76ae,cortexa77,cortexa65,cortexa65ae,ares,neoversen1,neoversee1,octeontx2,octeontx2t98,octeontx2t96,octeontx2t93,octeontx2f95,octeontx2f95n,octeontx2f95mm,a64fx,tsv110,thunderx3t110,zeus,neoversev1,saphira,neoversen2,cortexa57cortexa53,cortexa72cortexa53,cortexa73cortexa35,cortexa73cortexa53,cortexa75cortexa55,cortexa76cortexa55"
+       
"cortexa34,cortexa35,cortexa53,cortexa57,cortexa72,cortexa73,thunderx,thunderxt88p1,thunderxt88,octeontx,octeontxt81,octeontxt83,thunderxt81,thunderxt83,emag,xgene1,falkor,qdf24xx,exynosm1,phecda,thunderx2t99p1,vulcan,thunderx2t99,cortexa55,cortexa75,cortexa76,cortexa76ae,cortexa77,cortexa65,cortexa65ae,ares,neoversen1,neoversee1,octeontx2,octeontx2t98,octeontx2t96,octeontx2t93,octeontx2f95,octeontx2f95n,octeontx2f95mm,a64fx,tsv110,thunderx3t110,zeus,neoversev1,neoverse512tvb,saphira,neoversen2,cortexa57cortexa53,cortexa72cortexa53,cortexa73cortexa35,cortexa73cortexa53,cortexa75cortexa55,cortexa76cortexa55"
        (const (symbol_ref "((enum attr_tune) aarch64_tune)")))
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index eabeec944e7..72d995cd0cc 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -16994,8 +16994,9 @@ performance of the code.  Permissible values for this 
option are:
 @samp{cortex-a57}, @samp{cortex-a72}, @samp{cortex-a73}, @samp{cortex-a75},
 @samp{cortex-a76}, @samp{cortex-a76ae}, @samp{cortex-a77},
 @samp{cortex-a65}, @samp{cortex-a65ae}, @samp{cortex-a34},
-@samp{ares}, @samp{exynos-m1}, @samp{emag}, @samp{falkor}, @samp{neoverse-e1},
-@samp{neoverse-n1}, @samp{neoverse-n2}, @samp{neoverse-v1}, @samp{qdf24xx},
+@samp{ares}, @samp{exynos-m1}, @samp{emag}, @samp{falkor},
+@samp{neoverse-e1}, @samp{neoverse-n1}, @samp{neoverse-n2},
+@samp{neoverse-v1}, @samp{neoverse-512tvb}, @samp{qdf24xx},
 @samp{saphira}, @samp{phecda}, @samp{xgene1}, @samp{vulcan}, @samp{octeontx},
 @samp{octeontx81},  @samp{octeontx83},
 @samp{octeontx2}, @samp{octeontx2t98}, @samp{octeontx2t96}
@@ -17015,6 +17016,15 @@ The values @samp{cortex-a57.cortex-a53}, 
@samp{cortex-a72.cortex-a53},
 @samp{cortex-a75.cortex-a55}, @samp{cortex-a76.cortex-a55} specify that GCC
 should tune for a big.LITTLE system.
 
+The value @samp{neoverse-512tvb} specifies that GCC should tune
+for Neoverse cores that (a) implement SVE and (b) have a total vector
+bandwidth of 512 bits per cycle.  In other words, the option tells GCC to
+tune for Neoverse cores that can execute 4 128-bit Advanced SIMD arithmetic
+instructions a cycle and that can execute an equivalent number of SVE
+arithmetic instructions per cycle (2 for 256-bit SVE, 4 for 128-bit SVE).
+This is more general than tuning for a specific core like Neoverse V1
+but is more specific than the default tuning described below.
+
 Additionally on native AArch64 GNU/Linux systems the value
 @samp{native} tunes performance to the host system.  This option has no effect
 if the compiler is unable to recognize the processor of the host system.
@@ -17044,6 +17054,16 @@ by @option{-mtune}).  Where this option is used in 
conjunction
 with @option{-march} or @option{-mtune}, those options take precedence
 over the appropriate part of this option.
 
+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} is special in that it does not refer
+to a specific core, but instead refers to all Neoverse cores that
+(a) implement SVE and (b) have a total vector bandwidth of 512 bits
+a cycle.  Unless overridden by @option{-march},
+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} generates code that can run on a
+Neoverse V1 core, since Neoverse V1 is the first Neoverse core with
+these properties.  Unless overridden by @option{-mtune},
+@option{-mcpu=neoverse-512tvb} tunes code in the same way as for
+@option{-mtune=neoverse-512tvb}.
+
 @item -moverride=@var{string}
 @opindex moverride
 Override tuning decisions made by the back-end in response to a

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