While looking at PR100489, it occurred to me that places that currently
use an initializer-list with a single element to initialize an object of the
same type shouldn't do that if the element has a designator.

Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, applying to trunk.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        * call.c (reference_binding): Check for designator.
        (implicit_conversion_1, build_special_member_call): Likewise.
        * decl.c (reshape_init_r): Likewise.
        * pt.c (do_class_deduction): Likewise.
        * typeck2.c (digest_init_r): Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/call.c                        |  5 ++++-
 gcc/cp/decl.c                        |  2 ++
 gcc/cp/pt.c                          |  3 ++-
 gcc/cp/typeck2.c                     |  1 +
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
index 4a59b97c110..016ae32a272 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
@@ -1731,7 +1731,8 @@ reference_binding (tree rto, tree rfrom, tree expr, bool 
c_cast_p, int flags,
         because A[] and A[2] are reference-related.  But we don't do it
         because grok_reference_init has deduced the array size (to 1), and
         A[1] and A[2] aren't reference-related.  */
-      if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1)
+      if (CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1
+         && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr))
        {
          tree elt = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (expr, 0)->value;
          if (error_operand_p (elt))
@@ -2095,6 +2096,7 @@ implicit_conversion_1 (tree to, tree from, tree expr, 
bool c_cast_p,
        {
          if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr)
              && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (expr) == 1
+             && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (expr)
              && !is_list_ctor (cand->fn))
            {
              /* "If C is not an initializer-list constructor and the
@@ -10198,6 +10200,7 @@ build_special_member_call (tree instance, tree name, 
vec<tree, va_gc> **args,
 
       if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (arg)
          && !TYPE_HAS_LIST_CTOR (class_type)
+         && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (arg)
          && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (arg) == 1)
        arg = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (arg, 0)->value;
 
diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c
index 8a54e569041..13556e3ded1 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
@@ -6650,6 +6650,8 @@ reshape_init_r (tree type, reshape_iter *d, tree 
first_initializer_p,
      initialized from that element."  Even if T is an aggregate.  */
   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11 && (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))
       && first_initializer_p
+      /* But not if it's a designated init.  */
+      && !d->cur->index
       && d->end - d->cur == 1
       && reference_related_p (type, TREE_TYPE (init)))
     {
diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.c b/gcc/cp/pt.c
index cbd2f3dc338..1deb359c011 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.c
@@ -29326,7 +29326,8 @@ do_class_deduction (tree ptype, tree tmpl, tree init,
     {
       list_init_p = true;
       try_list_ctor = TYPE_HAS_LIST_CTOR (type);
-      if (try_list_ctor && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (init) == 1)
+      if (try_list_ctor && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (init) == 1
+         && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (init))
        {
          /* As an exception, the first phase in 16.3.1.7 (considering the
             initializer list as a single argument) is omitted if the
diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck2.c b/gcc/cp/typeck2.c
index 5a7219dec65..6679e247816 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/typeck2.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/typeck2.c
@@ -1183,6 +1183,7 @@ digest_init_r (tree type, tree init, int nested, int 
flags,
      the object is initialized from that element."  */
   if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11
       && BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (stripped_init)
+      && !CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (stripped_init)
       && CONSTRUCTOR_NELTS (stripped_init) == 1
       && ((CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && !CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (type))
          || VECTOR_TYPE_P (type)))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3321da85802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/desig19.C
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+// { dg-options "" }
+
+struct A
+{
+  int i;
+  constexpr operator int() { return 42; }
+};
+
+#define SA(X) static_assert ((X),#X)
+constexpr A a1 { A() };
+SA(a1.i == 0);
+constexpr A a2 { i: A() };
+SA(a2.i == 42);
+#if __cpp_constexpr >= 201304L
+constexpr int f3 () { A const &r { A() }; return r.i; }
+SA(f3() == 0);
+constexpr int f4 () { A const &r { i: A() }; return r.i; }
+SA(f4() == 42);
+constexpr int f5 () { A ar[1]{{ A() }}; return ar[0].i; }
+SA(f5() == 0);
+constexpr int f5a () { A ar[1]{{ i: A() }}; return ar[0].i; }
+SA(f5a() == 42);
+#if __cpp_constexpr >= 201907L
+constexpr int f6 () { A* p = new A{A()}; int i = p->i; delete p; return i; }
+SA(f6() == 0);
+constexpr int f6a () { A* p = new A{i:A()}; int i = p->i; delete p; return i; }
+SA(f6a() == 42);
+#endif
+#endif
+constexpr int f7 (A a) { return a.i; }
+SA(f7({A()}) == 0);
+SA(f7({i:A()}) == 42);

base-commit: 507359e1d4d18614eb9679043995edf0675b6ff5
prerequisite-patch-id: 14413772cd1a83c7a77ffca762515eeb048c95be
-- 
2.27.0

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