On 2/4/21 3:48 AM, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
Hi!

We ICE on the following testcase, for incomplete array a on auto [b] { a }; 
without
giving any kind of diagnostics, with auto [c] = a; during error-recovery.
The problem is that we get too far through check_initializer and e.g.
store_init_value -> constexpr stuff can't deal with incomplete array types.

As the type of the structured binding artificial variable is always deduced,
I think it is easiest to diagnose this early, even if they have array types
we'll need their deduced type to be complete rather than just its element
type.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2021-02-04  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/97878
        * decl.c (check_initializer): For structured bindings, require
        complete type even when they have array type.

        * g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp54.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/decl.c.jj    2021-01-28 16:13:04.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/decl.c       2021-02-03 15:57:16.980557836 +0100
@@ -6837,7 +6837,8 @@ check_initializer (tree decl, tree init,
      /* We will have already complained.  */
      return NULL_TREE;
- if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
+  if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
+      && (!DECL_DECOMPOSITION_P (decl) || DECL_DECOMP_BASE (decl)))

This needs a comment. Or handle this inside check_array_initializer, where we could give a more helpful diagnostic?

      {
        if (check_array_initializer (decl, type, init))
        return NULL_TREE;
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp54.C.jj    2021-02-03 16:21:27.991237734 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp54.C       2021-02-03 16:21:10.984428831 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// PR c++/97878
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+// { dg-options "" }
+
+extern int a[];
+auto [b] { a };        // { dg-error "has incomplete type" }
+               // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } 
.-1 }
+auto [c] = a;  // { dg-error "has incomplete type" }
+               // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } 
.-1 }
+extern int d[0];
+auto [e] { d };        // { dg-error "too many initializers for" }
+               // { dg-error "1 name provided for structured binding" "" { 
target *-*-* } .-1 }
+               // { dg-message "decomposes into 0 elements" "" { target *-*-* 
} .-2 }
+               // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } 
.-3 }
+auto [f] = d;  // { dg-error "1 name provided for structured binding" }
+               // { dg-message "decomposes into 0 elements" "" { target *-*-* 
} .-1 }
+               // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } 
.-2 }

        Jakub


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