On 4/25/20 6:54 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
On Sat, Apr 25, 2020 at 12:17:18AM -0400, Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches wrote:
P2085 clarified that a defaulted comparison operator must be the first
declaration of the function.  Rejecting that avoids the ICE trying to
compare the noexcept-specifications.

Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, applying to trunk.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog
2020-04-24  Jason Merrill  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/94583
        * decl.c (redeclaration_error_message): Reject defaulted comparison
        operator that has been previously declared.
---
  gcc/cp/decl.c                                 |  8 ++++++++
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-synth6.C | 11 +++++++++++
  2 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/spaceship-synth6.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.c b/gcc/cp/decl.c
index c8c2f080763..31b5884ca3a 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.c
@@ -2972,6 +2972,14 @@ redeclaration_error_message (tree newdecl, tree olddecl)
            }
        }
+ /* [class.compare.default]: A definition of a comparison operator as
+        defaulted that appears in a class shall be the first declaration of
+        that function.  */
+      special_function_kind sfk = special_function_p (olddecl);
+      if (sfk == sfk_comparison && DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (newdecl))
+       return G_("comparison operator %q+D defaulted after "
+                 "its first declaration");
+

This one still ICEs:

namespace std { struct strong_ordering { }; }

struct Q {
   friend std::strong_ordering operator<=>(const Q&, const Q&) = default;
};
bool operator==(const Q&, const Q&) noexcept;

Fixed, thanks.

Jason

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