> which is not the case with core_cost (and similar with skylake_cost): > > 2, 2, 4, /* cost of moving XMM,YMM,ZMM register */ > {6, 6, 6, 6, 12}, /* cost of loading SSE registers > in 32,64,128,256 and 512-bit */ > {6, 6, 6, 6, 12}, /* cost of storing SSE registers > in 32,64,128,256 and 512-bit */ > 2, 2, /* SSE->integer and integer->SSE moves */ > > We have the same cost of moving between integer registers (by default > set to 2), between SSE registers and between integer and SSE register > sets. I think that at least the cost of moves between regsets should > be substantially higher, rs6000 uses 3x cost of intra-regset moves; > that would translate to the value of 6. The value should be low enough > to keep the cost below the value that forces move through the memory. > Changing core register allocation cost of SSE <-> integer to: > > --cut here-- > Index: config/i386/x86-tune-costs.h > =================================================================== > --- config/i386/x86-tune-costs.h (revision 275281) > +++ config/i386/x86-tune-costs.h (working copy) > @@ -2555,7 +2555,7 @@ struct processor_costs core_cost = { > in 32,64,128,256 and 512-bit */ > {6, 6, 6, 6, 12}, /* cost of storing SSE registers > in 32,64,128,256 and 512-bit */ > - 2, 2, /* SSE->integer and > integer->SSE moves */ > + 6, 6, /* SSE->integer and > integer->SSE moves */ > /* End of register allocator costs. */ > }, > > --cut here-- > > still produces direct move in gcc.target/i386/minmax-6.c > > I think that in addition to attached patch, values between 2 and 6 > should be considered in benchmarking. Unfortunately, without access to > regressed SPEC tests, I can't analyse these changes by myself. > > Uros.
Apply similar change to skylake_cost, on skylake workstation we got performance like: --------------------------- version | 548_exchange_r score gcc10_20180822: | 10 apply remove_max8 | 8.9 also apply increase integer_tofrom_sse cost | 9.69 ----------------------------- Still 3% regression which is related to _gfortran_mminloc0_4_i4 in libgfortran.so.5.0.0. I found suspicious code as bellow, does it affect? ------------------ modified gcc/config/i386/i386-features.c @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ general_scalar_chain::compute_convert_gain () if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, " Instruction conversion gain: %d\n", gain); - /* ??? What about integer to SSE? */ + /* ??? What about integer to SSE? */??? EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (defs_conv, 0, insn_uid, bi) cost += DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (insn_uid) * ix86_cost->sse_to_integer; ------------------ -- BR, Hongtao