The attach patch has been regression tested on x86_64-*-freebsd.
There were no regression.

The patch prevents an ICE when checking for aliasing and the
actual arguments are the real and imaginary parts of a complex
entity.  See the testcase for more information.

OK to commit to both trunk and 9-branch?

2019-07-30  Steven G. Kargl  <ka...@gcc.gnu.org>

        PR fortran/91296
        * interface.c (compare_actual_expr): When checking for aliasing, add
        a case to handle REF_INQUIRY (e.g., foo(x%re, x%i) do not alias).

2019-07-30  Steven G. Kargl  <ka...@gcc.gnu.org>

        PR fortran/91296
        * gfortran.dg/pr91296.f90: New test.

-- 
Steve
Index: gcc/fortran/interface.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/fortran/interface.c	(revision 273846)
+++ gcc/fortran/interface.c	(working copy)
@@ -3489,6 +3489,13 @@ compare_actual_expr (gfc_expr *e1, gfc_expr *e2)
 	case REF_SUBSTRING:
 	  return false;
 
+	case REF_INQUIRY:
+	  if (e1->symtree->n.sym->ts.type == BT_COMPLEX
+	      && e1->ts.type == BT_REAL && e2->ts.type == BT_REAL
+	      && r1->u.i != r2->u.i)
+	    return false;
+	  break;
+
 	default:
 	  gfc_internal_error ("compare_actual_expr(): Bad component code");
 	}
Index: gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr91296.f90
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr91296.f90	(nonexistent)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr91296.f90	(working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-options "-Waliasing" }
+! PR fortran/91296
+! Code contributed by Chinoune Mehdi <chinoune dot medhi at hotmail dot com> 
+module m
+  implicit none
+  integer, parameter :: sp = selected_real_kind(6)
+
+contains
+  pure subroutine s(a,b,c)
+    real(sp), intent(in) :: a, b
+    real(sp), intent(out) :: c
+    c = a + b
+  end subroutine s
+end module m
+
+program test
+  use m
+  implicit none
+  real(sp) :: a
+  complex(sp) :: c
+
+  c = (1._sp,1._sp)
+  call s(c%re,c%im,a)   ! *** This use to cause an ICE. ***
+  print*,a
+
+end program test

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