This Go frontend patch by Cherry Zhang generates a call to __builtin_memmove for a non-pointer slice copy. The builtin copy function is lowered to runtime functions slicecopy, stringslicecopy, or typedslicecopy. The first two are basically thin wrappers of memmove . Instead of making a runtime call, we can just use __builtin_memmove. This gives the compiler backend opportunities for further optimizations.
Move the lowering of builtin copy function to flatten phase for the ease of rewriting. Also do this optimization for the copy part of append(s1, s2...). Bootstrapped and ran Go testsuite on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu. Committed to mainline. Ian
Index: gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE =================================================================== --- gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE (revision 271016) +++ gcc/go/gofrontend/MERGE (working copy) @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -3a9bccfbf4af1c756978c40967838d9f6a4e7a62 +859e8ed3d632d9fe43d03fb81f6abefecf5fe3a6 The first line of this file holds the git revision number of the last merge done from the gofrontend repository. Index: gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc =================================================================== --- gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc (revision 271014) +++ gcc/go/gofrontend/expressions.cc (working copy) @@ -7743,8 +7743,9 @@ Builtin_call_expression::do_lower(Gogo*, return this; } -// Flatten a builtin call expression. This turns the arguments of copy and -// append into temporary expressions. +// Flatten a builtin call expression. This turns the arguments of some +// builtin calls into temporary expressions. Also expand copy and append +// to runtime calls. Expression* Builtin_call_expression::do_flatten(Gogo* gogo, Named_object* function, @@ -7781,6 +7782,85 @@ Builtin_call_expression::do_flatten(Gogo *pa = Expression::make_temporary_reference(temp, loc); } } + + // Lower to runtime call. + const Expression_list* args = this->args(); + go_assert(args != NULL && args->size() == 2); + Expression* arg1 = args->front(); + Expression* arg2 = args->back(); + go_assert(arg1->is_variable()); + go_assert(arg2->is_variable()); + bool arg2_is_string = arg2->type()->is_string_type(); + + Expression* ret; + Type* et = at->array_type()->element_type(); + if (et->has_pointer()) + { + Expression* td = Expression::make_type_descriptor(et, loc); + ret = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::TYPEDSLICECOPY, loc, + 3, td, arg1, arg2); + } + else + { + Type* int_type = Type::lookup_integer_type("int"); + Type* uintptr_type = Type::lookup_integer_type("uintptr"); + + // l1 = len(arg1) + Named_object* lenfn = gogo->lookup_global("len"); + Expression* lenref = Expression::make_func_reference(lenfn, NULL, loc); + Expression_list* len_args = new Expression_list(); + len_args->push_back(arg1->copy()); + Expression* len1 = Expression::make_call(lenref, len_args, false, loc); + gogo->lower_expression(function, inserter, &len1); + gogo->flatten_expression(function, inserter, &len1); + Temporary_statement* l1tmp = Statement::make_temporary(int_type, len1, loc); + inserter->insert(l1tmp); + + // l2 = len(arg2) + len_args = new Expression_list(); + len_args->push_back(arg2->copy()); + Expression* len2 = Expression::make_call(lenref, len_args, false, loc); + gogo->lower_expression(function, inserter, &len2); + gogo->flatten_expression(function, inserter, &len2); + Temporary_statement* l2tmp = Statement::make_temporary(int_type, len2, loc); + inserter->insert(l2tmp); + + // n = (l1 < l2 ? l1 : l2) + Expression* l1ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l1tmp, loc); + Expression* l2ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l2tmp, loc); + Expression* cond = Expression::make_binary(OPERATOR_LT, l1ref, l2ref, loc); + Expression* n = Expression::make_conditional(cond, + l1ref->copy(), + l2ref->copy(), + loc); + Temporary_statement* ntmp = Statement::make_temporary(NULL, n, loc); + inserter->insert(ntmp); + + // sz = n * sizeof(elem_type) + Expression* nref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(ntmp, loc); + nref = Expression::make_cast(uintptr_type, nref, loc); + Expression* sz = Expression::make_type_info(et, TYPE_INFO_SIZE); + sz = Expression::make_binary(OPERATOR_MULT, sz, nref, loc); + + // memmove(arg1.ptr, arg2.ptr, sz) + Expression* p1 = Expression::make_slice_info(arg1, + SLICE_INFO_VALUE_POINTER, + loc); + Expression* p2 = (arg2_is_string + ? Expression::make_string_info(arg2, + STRING_INFO_DATA, + loc) + : Expression::make_slice_info(arg2, + SLICE_INFO_VALUE_POINTER, + loc)); + Expression* call = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::BUILTIN_MEMMOVE, loc, 3, + p1, p2, sz); + + // n is the return value of copy + nref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(ntmp, loc); + ret = Expression::make_compound(call, nref, loc); + } + return ret; } break; @@ -8209,21 +8289,51 @@ Builtin_call_expression::flatten_append( if (this->is_varargs()) { - // copy(s1tmp[l1tmp:], s2tmp) - a1 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s1tmp, loc); - ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l1tmp, loc); - Expression* nil = Expression::make_nil(loc); - a1 = Expression::make_array_index(a1, ref, nil, NULL, loc); - a1->array_index_expression()->set_needs_bounds_check(false); - - a2 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s2tmp, loc); + if (element_type->has_pointer()) + { + // copy(s1tmp[l1tmp:], s2tmp) + a1 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s1tmp, loc); + ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l1tmp, loc); + Expression* nil = Expression::make_nil(loc); + a1 = Expression::make_array_index(a1, ref, nil, NULL, loc); + a1->array_index_expression()->set_needs_bounds_check(false); + + a2 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s2tmp, loc); + + Named_object* copyfn = gogo->lookup_global("copy"); + Expression* copyref = Expression::make_func_reference(copyfn, NULL, loc); + call_args = new Expression_list(); + call_args->push_back(a1); + call_args->push_back(a2); + call = Expression::make_call(copyref, call_args, false, loc); + } + else + { + // memmove(&s1tmp[l1tmp], s2tmp.ptr, l2tmp*sizeof(elem)) + a1 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s1tmp, loc); + ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l1tmp, loc); + a1 = Expression::make_array_index(a1, ref, NULL, NULL, loc); + a1->array_index_expression()->set_needs_bounds_check(false); + a1 = Expression::make_unary(OPERATOR_AND, a1, loc); + + a2 = Expression::make_temporary_reference(s2tmp, loc); + a2 = (a2->type()->is_string_type() + ? Expression::make_string_info(a2, + STRING_INFO_DATA, + loc) + : Expression::make_slice_info(a2, + SLICE_INFO_VALUE_POINTER, + loc)); + + Type* uintptr_type = Type::lookup_integer_type("uintptr"); + ref = Expression::make_temporary_reference(l2tmp, loc); + ref = Expression::make_cast(uintptr_type, ref, loc); + a3 = Expression::make_type_info(element_type, TYPE_INFO_SIZE); + a3 = Expression::make_binary(OPERATOR_MULT, a3, ref, loc); - Named_object* copyfn = gogo->lookup_global("copy"); - Expression* copyref = Expression::make_func_reference(copyfn, NULL, loc); - call_args = new Expression_list(); - call_args->push_back(a1); - call_args->push_back(a2); - call = Expression::make_call(copyref, call_args, false, loc); + call = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::BUILTIN_MEMMOVE, loc, 3, + a1, a2, a3); + } gogo->lower_expression(function, inserter, &call); gogo->flatten_expression(function, inserter, &call); inserter->insert(Statement::make_statement(call, false)); @@ -9666,44 +9776,8 @@ Builtin_call_expression::do_get_backend( } case BUILTIN_COPY: - { - const Expression_list* args = this->args(); - go_assert(args != NULL && args->size() == 2); - Expression* arg1 = args->front(); - Expression* arg2 = args->back(); - - Type* arg1_type = arg1->type(); - Array_type* at = arg1_type->array_type(); - go_assert(arg1->is_variable()); - - Expression* call; - - Type* arg2_type = arg2->type(); - go_assert(arg2->is_variable()); - if (arg2_type->is_string_type()) - call = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::SLICESTRINGCOPY, location, - 2, arg1, arg2); - else - { - Type* et = at->element_type(); - if (et->has_pointer()) - { - Expression* td = Expression::make_type_descriptor(et, - location); - call = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::TYPEDSLICECOPY, location, - 3, td, arg1, arg2); - } - else - { - Expression* sz = Expression::make_type_info(et, - TYPE_INFO_SIZE); - call = Runtime::make_call(Runtime::SLICECOPY, location, 3, - arg1, arg2, sz); - } - } - - return call->get_backend(context); - } + // Handled in Builtin_call_expression::do_flatten. + go_unreachable(); case BUILTIN_APPEND: // Handled in Builtin_call_expression::flatten_append. Index: gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def =================================================================== --- gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def (revision 270877) +++ gcc/go/gofrontend/runtime.def (working copy) @@ -372,6 +372,10 @@ DEF_GO_RUNTIME(FIELDTRACK, "__go_fieldtr // Unreachable code. DEF_GO_RUNTIME(UNREACHABLE, "__builtin_unreachable", P0(), R0()) +// Memmove. +DEF_GO_RUNTIME(BUILTIN_MEMMOVE, "__builtin_memmove", + P3(POINTER, POINTER, UINTPTR), R0()) + // Remove helper macros. #undef ABFT6 #undef ABFT2