Sam,

> On 27.11.2018, at 14:06, Sam Tebbs <sam.te...@arm.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> On 11/26/18 7:50 PM, Christoph Muellner wrote:
>> The aarch64 ISA specification allows a left shift amount to be applied
>> after extension in the range of 0 to 4 (encoded in the imm3 field).
>> 
>> This is true for at least the following instructions:
>> 
>> * ADD (extend register)
>> * ADDS (extended register)
>> * SUB (extended register)
>> 
>> The result of this patch can be seen, when compiling the following code:
>> 
>> uint64_t myadd(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
>> {
>> return a+(((uint8_t)b)<<4);
>> }
>> 
>> Without the patch the following sequence will be generated:
>> 
>> 0000000000000000 <myadd>:
>> 0: d37c1c21 ubfiz x1, x1, #4, #8
>> 4: 8b000020 add x0, x1, x0
>> 8: d65f03c0 ret
>> 
>> With the patch the ubfiz will be merged into the add instruction:
>> 
>> 0000000000000000 <myadd>:
>> 0: 8b211000 add x0, x0, w1, uxtb #4
>> 4: d65f03c0 ret
> 
> Hi Christoph,
> 
> Thanks for this, I'm not a maintainer but this looks good to me. A good 
> point to mention would be how it affects shifts smaller than 4 bits, 
> since I don't see any testing for that in the files you have changed.
> 
>> Tested with "make check" and no regressions found.
> Could you perhaps elaborate on your testing? So what triplets you 
> tested, if you bootstrapped successfully etc.


Just one bit of background info...
We’ve had this change in production since 2014 both in AppliedMicro’s
(now Ampere’s) compiler branch as well as in Ubuntu PPA for various
workloads.

Thanks,
Philipp.

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