The issue is caused by reordering of stack pointer update after stack
space allocation with instructions that write to the allocated stack
space. In windowed ABI register spill area for the previous call frame
is located just below the stack pointer and may be reloaded back into
the register file on movsp.
Implement allocate_stack pattern for windowed ABI configuration and
insert an instruction that prevents reordering of frame memory access
and stack pointer update.
gcc/
2018-06-17 Max Filippov <jcmvb...@gmail.com>
* config/xtensa/xtensa.md (UNSPEC_FRAME_BLOCKAGE): New unspec
constant.
(allocate_stack, frame_blockage, *frame_blockage): New patterns.
---
gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 46 insertions(+)
diff --git a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
index 84967dbedc08..209f839cfb0f 100644
--- a/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
+++ b/gcc/config/xtensa/xtensa.md
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
(UNSPEC_MEMW 11)
(UNSPEC_LSETUP_START 12)
(UNSPEC_LSETUP_END 13)
+ (UNSPEC_FRAME_BLOCKAGE 14)
(UNSPECV_SET_FP 1)
(UNSPECV_ENTRY 2)
@@ -1676,6 +1677,32 @@
;; Miscellaneous instructions.
+;; In windowed ABI stack pointer adjustment must happen before any access
+;; to the space allocated on stack is allowed, otherwise register spill
+;; area may be clobbered. That's what frame blockage is supposed to enforce.
+
+(define_expand "allocate_stack"
+ [(set (match_operand 0 "nonimmed_operand")
+ (minus (reg A1_REG) (match_operand 1 "add_operand")))
+ (set (reg A1_REG)
+ (minus (reg A1_REG) (match_dup 1)))]
+ "TARGET_WINDOWED_ABI"
+{
+ if (CONST_INT_P (operands[1]))
+ {
+ rtx neg_op0 = GEN_INT (-INTVAL (operands[1]));
+ emit_insn (gen_addsi3 (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx, neg_op0));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ emit_insn (gen_subsi3 (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
+ operands[1]));
+ }
+ emit_move_insn (operands[0], virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx);
+ emit_insn (gen_frame_blockage ());
+ DONE;
+})
+
(define_expand "prologue"
[(const_int 0)]
""
@@ -1767,6 +1794,25 @@
[(set_attr "length" "0")
(set_attr "type" "nop")])
+;; Do not schedule instructions accessing memory before this point.
+
+(define_expand "frame_blockage"
+ [(set (match_dup 0)
+ (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_FRAME_BLOCKAGE))]
+ ""
+{
+ operands[0] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[0]) = 1;
+ operands[1] = stack_pointer_rtx;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*frame_blockage"
+ [(set (match_operand:BLK 0 "" "")
+ (unspec:BLK [(match_operand:SI 1 "" "")] UNSPEC_FRAME_BLOCKAGE))]
+ ""
+ ""
+ [(set_attr "length" "0")])
+
(define_insn "trap"
[(trap_if (const_int 1) (const_int 0))]
""
--
2.11.0
