Hi!

The following testcase shows another case that can be handled easily.
If rhs2 is defined in a bb dominated by first_bb, we need to be careful
because we can't rely on value range information of it after we optimize the
guarding >= 0 check into 1.  On the testcase, we have there
rhs2 = (int) something_N;
cast where both types are integral with the same precision, so we can in
this case just check if something_N is defined in some bb not dominated by
first_bb, or if it is result of & constant, or zero extension etc.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2018-06-05  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/69615
        * tree-ssa-reassoc.c (optimize_range_tests_var_bound): If rhs2 is lhs
        of a cast from a same precision integral SSA_NAME in a bb dominated
        by first_bb, retry with rhs2 set to the rhs1 of the cast.  Don't emit
        cast to utype if rhs2 has already a compatible type.

        * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr69615.c: New test.

--- gcc/tree-ssa-reassoc.c.jj   2018-04-27 09:08:57.667850280 +0200
+++ gcc/tree-ssa-reassoc.c      2018-06-05 17:01:39.028144763 +0200
@@ -3172,7 +3172,7 @@ optimize_range_tests_var_bound (enum tre
         to (unsigned) k_32 < (unsigned) iftmp.0_44, then we would execute
         those stmts even for negative k_32 and the value ranges would be no
         longer guaranteed and so the optimization would be invalid.  */
-      if (opcode == ERROR_MARK)
+      while (opcode == ERROR_MARK)
        {
          gimple *g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs2);
          basic_block bb2 = gimple_bb (g);
@@ -3182,21 +3182,37 @@ optimize_range_tests_var_bound (enum tre
            {
              /* As an exception, handle a few common cases.  */
              if (gimple_assign_cast_p (g)
-                 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)))
-                 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)))
-                 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2))
-                     > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)))))
-               /* Zero-extension is always ok.  */ ;
+                 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g))))
+               {
+                 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
+                 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
+                     && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2))
+                         > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))))
+                   /* Zero-extension is always ok.  */
+                   break;
+                 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2))
+                          == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
+                          && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
+                   {
+                     /* Cast from signed to unsigned or vice versa.  Retry
+                        with the op0 as new rhs2.  */
+                     rhs2 = op0;
+                     continue;
+                   }
+               }
              else if (is_gimple_assign (g)
                       && gimple_assign_rhs_code (g) == BIT_AND_EXPR
                       && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (g)) == INTEGER_CST
                       && !wi::neg_p (wi::to_wide (gimple_assign_rhs2 (g))))
                /* Masking with INTEGER_CST with MSB clear is always ok
-                  too.  */ ;
-             else
-               continue;
+                  too.  */
+               break;
+             rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
            }
+         break;
        }
+      if (rhs2 == NULL_TREE)
+       continue;
 
       wide_int nz = get_nonzero_bits (rhs2);
       if (wi::neg_p (nz))
@@ -3253,10 +3269,13 @@ optimize_range_tests_var_bound (enum tre
       gimple_set_uid (g, uid);
       rhs1 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
       gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
-      g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, rhs2);
-      gimple_set_uid (g, uid);
-      rhs2 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
-      gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+      if (!useless_type_conversion_p (utype, TREE_TYPE (rhs2)))
+       {
+         g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, rhs2);
+         gimple_set_uid (g, uid);
+         rhs2 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
+         gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+       }
       if (tree_swap_operands_p (rhs1, rhs2))
        {
          std::swap (rhs1, rhs2);
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr69615.c.jj  2018-06-06 12:55:16.535159073 
+0200
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr69615.c     2018-06-06 12:54:53.993133421 
+0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/69615 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not " >= 0" "optimized" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not " < 0" "optimized" } } */
+
+extern void foo (void);
+
+void
+bar (int z, unsigned int y)
+{
+  long long x = z;
+  y &= 0xf;
+  if (x >= 0 && x < (int) y)
+    foo ();
+}

        Jakub

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