Hi,

On 13/04/2018 19:45, Jason Merrill wrote:
Ah, I see.  The problem is that even though convert_to_integer_1 was
called with dofold false, we lose that when it calls convert().  Why
not recurse directly to convert_to_integer_1 with the underlying type?
  That would avoid the undesired folding.
Interesting. I had no idea that this seemingly simple error-recovery issue was ultimately due to a substantive if latent issue in convert.c. Anyway, in the meanwhile I tried a few variants of direct recursion without much success, my boostraps all failed pretty quickly and pretty badly. However the below - which isn't far from the spirit of your analysis, I think - is holding up well, at least bootstrap + C++ testsuite are definitely OK. Should I continue testing it over the weekend?

Thanks!
Paolo.

///////////////////
Index: convert.c
===================================================================
--- convert.c   (revision 259376)
+++ convert.c   (working copy)
@@ -741,8 +741,12 @@ convert_to_integer_1 (tree type, tree expr, bool d
       else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
               || maybe_ne (outprec, GET_MODE_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (type))))
        {
-         expr = convert (lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode
-                         (TYPE_MODE (type), TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)), expr);
+         tree utype = (lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode
+                       (TYPE_MODE (type), TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)));
+         if (dofold)
+           expr = convert (utype, expr);
+         else
+           expr = build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, utype, expr);
          return maybe_fold_build1_loc (dofold, loc, NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
        }
 
Index: testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr85112.C
===================================================================
--- testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr85112.C    (nonexistent)
+++ testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr85112.C    (working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// PR c++/85112
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+struct A
+{
+  int m;
+  int n : 4;
+};
+
+int i;  // { dg-message "not const" }
+
+void foo()
+{
+  constexpr int j = i;  // { dg-error "not usable" }
+  A a;
+  a.n = j;
+}

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