Hi! The first hunk before the if (!from...) part shows a typo I've made in a recent change, the last argument of simplify_gen_subreg is byte offset, and the subreg has same bitsize outer and inner modes, so using byte offset 1 makes no sense at all. Another issue that the testcase suffers from is that the simplify_gen_rtx (preexisting issue) can fail, and in that case trying to read_complex_part from that NULL will ICE. The patch tries harder by trying to simplify the 2 halves separately, and for all cases when simplify_gen_subreg fails which can happen because of various reasons, there is the fallback to go through memory.
Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk/7.3? 2017-12-30 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR middle-end/83609 * expr.c (expand_assignment): Fix up a typo in simplify_gen_subreg last argument when extracting from CONCAT. If either from_real or from_imag is NULL, use expansion through memory. If result is not a CONCAT and simplify_gen_subreg fails, try to simplify_gen_subreg the parts directly to inner mode, if even that fails, use expansion through memory. * gcc.dg/pr83609.c: New test. * g++.dg/opt/pr83609.C: New test. --- gcc/expr.c.jj 2017-12-21 09:43:19.797042465 +0100 +++ gcc/expr.c 2017-12-30 13:49:19.634057445 +0100 @@ -5158,7 +5158,9 @@ expand_assignment (tree to, tree from, b from_mode, 0); rtx from_imag = simplify_gen_subreg (to_mode, XEXP (result, 1), - from_mode, 1); + from_mode, 0); + if (!from_real || !from_imag) + goto concat_store_slow; emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 0), from_real); emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 1), from_imag); } @@ -5167,14 +5169,35 @@ expand_assignment (tree to, tree from, b rtx from_rtx = simplify_gen_subreg (GET_MODE (to_rtx), result, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (from)), 0); - emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 0), - read_complex_part (from_rtx, false)); - emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 1), - read_complex_part (from_rtx, true)); + if (from_rtx) + { + emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 0), + read_complex_part (from_rtx, false)); + emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 1), + read_complex_part (from_rtx, true)); + } + else + { + machine_mode to_mode + = GET_MODE_INNER (GET_MODE (to_rtx)); + rtx from_real + = simplify_gen_subreg (to_mode, result, + TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (from)), + 0); + rtx from_imag + = simplify_gen_subreg (to_mode, result, + TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (from)), + GET_MODE_SIZE (to_mode)); + if (!from_real || !from_imag) + goto concat_store_slow; + emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 0), from_real); + emit_move_insn (XEXP (to_rtx, 1), from_imag); + } } } else { + concat_store_slow:; rtx temp = assign_stack_temp (GET_MODE (to_rtx), GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (to_rtx))); write_complex_part (temp, XEXP (to_rtx, 0), false); --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr83609.c.jj 2017-12-30 13:47:49.350044674 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr83609.c 2017-12-30 13:42:52.227002619 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* PR middle-end/83609 */ +/* { dg-do run } */ +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-tree-forwprop -fno-tree-ccp -fno-tree-fre -fno-tree-pre -fno-code-hoisting" } */ + +#if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 2 * __SIZEOF_FLOAT__ +_Complex float +foo (void) +{ + _Complex float c; + *((unsigned long long *)&c) = 0x123456789abcdef0ULL; + return c; +} + +int +main () +{ + union { _Complex float c; unsigned long long l; } u; + u.c = foo (); + if (u.l != 0x123456789abcdef0ULL) + __builtin_abort (); + return 0; +} +#else +int +main () +{ + return 0; +} +#endif --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr83609.C.jj 2017-12-30 13:48:18.937048860 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/opt/pr83609.C 2017-12-30 13:46:25.968032868 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// PR middle-end/83609 +// { dg-do compile } +// { dg-options "-O2 -fno-tree-forwprop" } + +template <typename> class B; +template <> struct B<float> +{ + float foo () { return __real__ b; } + _Complex float b; +}; + +void bar (int); + +template <class T> +void +baz () +{ + B<T> h; + T *a = (T *) &h; + a[0] = a[1] = 6; + h.foo () ? void () : bar (7); +} + +int +main () +{ + baz<float> (); +} Jakub