Hi! In this PR Ian complains that the C FE behaves inconsistently between static var initializers inside of a function and outside of functions. Apparently we've done that earlier, but only at -O1 and above where decl_constant_value would be called and in initializers inside of functions would fold to DECL_INITIAL if other conditions are met, but outside of functions never. With my recent changes this is the case also at -O0.
The following patch allows such folding (in initializers only) also outside of functions. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk? 2017-11-30 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR c/83222 * c-tree.h (decl_constant_value_1): Declare. * c-typeck.c (decl_constant_value_1): New function. (decl_constant_value): Use it. * c-fold.c (c_fully_fold_internal): If in_init, use decl_constant_value_1 instead of decl_constant_value. * gcc.c-torture/compile/pr83222.c: New test. --- gcc/c/c-tree.h.jj 2017-11-19 18:06:52.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/c/c-tree.h 2017-11-30 13:40:02.585208145 +0100 @@ -640,6 +640,7 @@ extern struct c_expr default_function_ar struct c_expr); extern struct c_expr convert_lvalue_to_rvalue (location_t, struct c_expr, bool, bool); +extern tree decl_constant_value_1 (tree); extern void mark_exp_read (tree); extern tree composite_type (tree, tree); extern tree build_component_ref (location_t, tree, tree, location_t); --- gcc/c/c-typeck.c.jj 2017-11-28 22:21:17.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/c/c-typeck.c 2017-11-30 13:39:41.041475162 +0100 @@ -1832,13 +1832,10 @@ c_size_in_bytes (const_tree type) /* Return either DECL or its known constant value (if it has one). */ tree -decl_constant_value (tree decl) +decl_constant_value_1 (tree decl) { - if (/* Don't change a variable array bound or initial value to a constant - in a place where a variable is invalid. Note that DECL_INITIAL - isn't valid for a PARM_DECL. */ - current_function_decl != NULL_TREE - && TREE_CODE (decl) != PARM_DECL + if (/* Note that DECL_INITIAL isn't valid for a PARM_DECL. */ + TREE_CODE (decl) != PARM_DECL && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) && TREE_READONLY (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl) != NULL_TREE @@ -1853,6 +1850,17 @@ decl_constant_value (tree decl) return decl; } +/* Return either DECL or its known constant value (if it has one). + Like the above, but always return decl outside of functions. */ + +tree +decl_constant_value (tree decl) +{ + /* Don't change a variable array bound or initial value to a constant + in a place where a variable is invalid. */ + return current_function_decl ? decl_constant_value_1 (decl) : decl; +} + /* Convert the array expression EXP to a pointer. */ static tree array_to_pointer_conversion (location_t loc, tree exp) --- gcc/c/c-fold.c.jj 2017-11-21 20:23:00.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/c/c-fold.c 2017-11-30 13:40:53.911571996 +0100 @@ -167,7 +167,10 @@ c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool i /* Except for variables which we can optimize to its initializer. */ if (VAR_P (expr) && !lval && (optimize || in_init)) { - ret = decl_constant_value (expr); + if (in_init) + ret = decl_constant_value_1 (expr); + else + ret = decl_constant_value (expr); /* Avoid unwanted tree sharing between the initializer and current function's body where the tree can be modified e.g. by the gimplifier. */ --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr83222.c.jj 2017-11-30 13:53:37.114111959 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/compile/pr83222.c 2017-11-30 13:53:19.000000000 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* PR c/83222 */ + +const char a = 0x42; +const double b = (double) a; +const double c = a; +double d = (double) a; +double e = a; +const double f = 1 + (double) a; +const double g = 1 + a; +double h = 1 + (double) a; +double i = 1 + a; +double j[] = { (double) a, a, 1 + (double) a, 1 + a }; + +void +foo (void) +{ + static const double k = (double) a; + static const double l = a; + static const double m = 1 + (double) a; + static const double n = 1 + a; +} Jakub