Hi!
GCC on the following testcase warns
warning: use of memory input without lvalue in asm operand 0 is deprecated
[enabled by default]
starting with 4.6, but the source actually had an lvalue there (I don't
think we should forbid for input operands const qualified memory).
On "m" (1) in the source we would error out early, but here we
fold that "m" (*(int *) var) during gimple folding into
"m" (1). The following patch makes sure that we don't fold an lvalue
into non-lvalue for asm operands that allow memory, but not reg.
This has been originally reported on Linux kernel bitops, which IMHO
are invalid too, they say to the compiler that "m" (*(unsigned long *)array)
is being read, but in fact the inline asm relies on the whole array to
be after that too. IMHO one should tell the compiler about that,
through "m" (*(struct { unsigned long __l[0x10000000]; } *)array)
or similar.
Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk/4.6?
2011-09-30 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com>
PR inline-asm/50571
* gimple-fold.c (fold_stmt_1) <case GIMPLE_ASM>: If
constraints allow mem and not reg, don't optimize lvalues
into non-lvalues.
* gcc.dg/pr50571.c: New test.
--- gcc/gimple-fold.c.jj 2011-09-29 14:25:46.000000000 +0200
+++ gcc/gimple-fold.c 2011-09-29 21:25:00.000000000 +0200
@@ -1201,28 +1201,55 @@ fold_stmt_1 (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
case GIMPLE_ASM:
/* Fold *& in asm operands. */
- for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt); ++i)
- {
- tree link = gimple_asm_output_op (stmt, i);
- tree op = TREE_VALUE (link);
- if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
- && (op = maybe_fold_reference (op, true)) != NULL_TREE)
- {
- TREE_VALUE (link) = op;
- changed = true;
- }
- }
- for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_ninputs (stmt); ++i)
- {
- tree link = gimple_asm_input_op (stmt, i);
- tree op = TREE_VALUE (link);
- if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
- && (op = maybe_fold_reference (op, false)) != NULL_TREE)
- {
- TREE_VALUE (link) = op;
- changed = true;
- }
- }
+ {
+ size_t noutputs;
+ const char **oconstraints;
+ const char *constraint;
+ bool allows_mem, allows_reg, is_inout;
+
+ noutputs = gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt);
+ oconstraints = XALLOCAVEC (const char *, noutputs);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_noutputs (stmt); ++i)
+ {
+ tree link = gimple_asm_output_op (stmt, i);
+ tree op = TREE_VALUE (link);
+ constraint
+ = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
+ oconstraints[i] = constraint;
+ parse_output_constraint (&constraint, i, 0, 0, &allows_mem,
+ &allows_reg, &is_inout);
+ if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
+ && (op = maybe_fold_reference (op, true)) != NULL_TREE
+ && (allows_reg
+ || !allows_mem
+ || is_gimple_lvalue (op)
+ || !is_gimple_lvalue (TREE_VALUE (link))))
+ {
+ TREE_VALUE (link) = op;
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_ninputs (stmt); ++i)
+ {
+ tree link = gimple_asm_input_op (stmt, i);
+ tree op = TREE_VALUE (link);
+ constraint
+ = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
+ parse_input_constraint (&constraint, 0, 0, noutputs, 0,
+ oconstraints, &allows_mem, &allows_reg);
+ if (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
+ && (op = maybe_fold_reference (op, false)) != NULL_TREE
+ && (allows_reg
+ || !allows_mem
+ || is_gimple_lvalue (op)
+ || !is_gimple_lvalue (TREE_VALUE (link))))
+ {
+ TREE_VALUE (link) = op;
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
break;
case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr50571.c.jj 2011-09-29 21:28:05.000000000 +0200
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr50571.c 2011-09-29 21:30:08.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* PR inline-asm/50571 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+
+static const int var[4] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
+
+void
+foo (void)
+{
+ __asm volatile ("" : : "m" (*(int *) var));
+}
Jakub
