This patch uses the name_hint/deferred_diagnostic to provide a message in the C++ frontend if a macro is used before it is defined e.g.:
test.c:6:24: error: expected ‘;’ at end of member declaration virtual void clone() const OVERRIDE { } ^~~~~ ; test.c:6:30: error: ‘OVERRIDE’ does not name a type virtual void clone() const OVERRIDE { } ^~~~~~~~ test.c:6:30: note: the macro ‘OVERRIDE’ had not yet been defined test.c:15:0: note: it was later defined here #define OVERRIDE override It's possible to do it from the C++ frontend as tokenization happens up-front (and hence the macro already exists when the above is parsed); I attempted to do it from the C frontend, but because the C frontend only tokenizes on-demand during parsing, the macro isn't known about until later. gcc/cp/ChangeLog: PR c++/72786 * name-lookup.c (class macro_use_before_def): New class. (lookup_name_fuzzy): Detect macro that were used before being defined, and report them as such. gcc/ChangeLog: PR c++/72786 * spellcheck.h (best_match::blithely_get_best_candidate): New accessor. gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: PR c++/72786 * g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C: New test case. * g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C: Add dg-message directives for macro used-before-defined. libcpp/ChangeLog: PR c++/72786 * include/cpplib.h (cpp_macro_definition_location): New decl. * macro.c (cpp_macro_definition): New function. --- gcc/cp/name-lookup.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++- gcc/spellcheck.h | 7 ++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C | 17 ++++++++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C | 3 +- libcpp/include/cpplib.h | 1 + libcpp/macro.c | 8 ++++ 6 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C diff --git a/gcc/cp/name-lookup.c b/gcc/cp/name-lookup.c index de8c267..93bea35 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/name-lookup.c +++ b/gcc/cp/name-lookup.c @@ -4952,12 +4952,46 @@ consider_binding_level (tree name, best_match <tree, const char *> &bm, } } +/* Subclass of deferred_diagnostic. Notify the user that the + given macro was used before it was defined. + This can be done in the C++ frontend since tokenization happens + upfront. */ + +class macro_use_before_def : public deferred_diagnostic +{ + public: + /* Ctor. LOC is the location of the usage. MACRO is the + macro that was used. */ + macro_use_before_def (location_t loc, cpp_hashnode *macro) + : deferred_diagnostic (loc), m_macro (macro) + { + gcc_assert (macro); + } + + void emit () OVERRIDE FINAL + { + source_location def_loc = cpp_macro_definition_location (m_macro); + if (def_loc != UNKNOWN_LOCATION) + { + inform (get_location (), "the macro %qs had not yet been defined", + (const char *)m_macro->ident.str); + inform (def_loc, "it was later defined here"); + } + } + + private: + cpp_hashnode *m_macro; +}; + + /* Search for near-matches for NAME within the current bindings, and within macro names, returning the best match as a const char *, or NULL if - no reasonable match is found. */ + no reasonable match is found. + + Use LOC for any deferred diagnostics. */ name_hint -lookup_name_fuzzy (tree name, enum lookup_name_fuzzy_kind kind, location_t) +lookup_name_fuzzy (tree name, enum lookup_name_fuzzy_kind kind, location_t loc) { gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE); @@ -4987,6 +5021,15 @@ lookup_name_fuzzy (tree name, enum lookup_name_fuzzy_kind kind, location_t) /* If a macro is the closest so far to NAME, consider it. */ if (best_macro) bm.consider ((const char *)best_macro->ident.str); + else if (bmm.get_best_distance () == 0) + { + /* If we have an exact match for a macro name, then the + macro has been used before it was defined. */ + cpp_hashnode *macro = bmm.blithely_get_best_candidate (); + if (macro) + return name_hint (NULL, + new macro_use_before_def (loc, macro)); + } /* Try the "starts_decl_specifier_p" keywords to detect "singed" vs "signed" typos. */ diff --git a/gcc/spellcheck.h b/gcc/spellcheck.h index 2edc695..bad3c1e 100644 --- a/gcc/spellcheck.h +++ b/gcc/spellcheck.h @@ -178,6 +178,13 @@ class best_match return m_best_candidate; } + /* Get the closest candidate so far, without applying any filtering. */ + + candidate_t blithely_get_best_candidate () const + { + return m_best_candidate; + } + edit_distance_t get_best_distance () const { return m_best_distance; } size_t get_best_candidate_length () const { return m_best_candidate_len; } diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73c0f21 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering-2.C @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +// PR c++/72786 + +/* Example of undeffed macro. */ + +#define OVERRIDE override + +#undef OVERRIDE + +class DocTargetDriver { + virtual void clone() const OVERRIDE { } // { dg-line usage } + /* Offering "OVERRIDE" as a spelling suggestion for "OVERRIDE" would be + nonsensical. */ + // { dg-bogus "did you mean" "" { target *-*-* } usage } + // { dg-error "expected .;. at end of member declaration" "" { target *-*-* } usage } + // { dg-error ".OVERRIDE. does not name a type" "" { target *-*-* } usage } + // { dg-bogus "macro" "" { target *-*-* } usage } +}; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C index 3b888c6..a2c7bba 100644 --- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/spellcheck-macro-ordering.C @@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ class DocTargetDriver { // { dg-bogus "did you mean" "" { target *-*-* } .-3 } // { dg-error "expected .;. at end of member declaration" "" { target *-*-* } .-4 } // { dg-error ".OVERRIDE. does not name a type" "" { target *-*-* } .-5 } + // { dg-message "the macro 'OVERRIDE' had not yet been defined" "" { target *-*-* } .-6 } }; #define OVERRIDE override - +// { dg-message "it was later defined here" "" { target *-*-* } .-1 } diff --git a/libcpp/include/cpplib.h b/libcpp/include/cpplib.h index b843992..cf2fdc6 100644 --- a/libcpp/include/cpplib.h +++ b/libcpp/include/cpplib.h @@ -876,6 +876,7 @@ extern const cpp_token *cpp_get_token_with_location (cpp_reader *, extern bool cpp_fun_like_macro_p (cpp_hashnode *); extern const unsigned char *cpp_macro_definition (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *); +extern source_location cpp_macro_definition_location (cpp_hashnode *); extern void _cpp_backup_tokens (cpp_reader *, unsigned int); extern const cpp_token *cpp_peek_token (cpp_reader *, int); diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c index de18c22..16fdd2a 100644 --- a/libcpp/macro.c +++ b/libcpp/macro.c @@ -3472,3 +3472,11 @@ cpp_macro_definition (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node) *buffer = '\0'; return pfile->macro_buffer; } + +/* Get the line at which the macro was defined. */ + +source_location +cpp_macro_definition_location (cpp_hashnode *node) +{ + return node->value.macro->line; +} -- 1.8.5.3