vect_find_same_alignment_drs uses the ddr dependence distance
to tell whether two references have the same alignment.  Although
that's safe with the current code, there's no particular reason
why a dependence distance of 0 should mean that the accesses start
on the same byte.  E.g. a reference to a full complex value could
in principle depend on a reference to the imaginary component.
A later patch adds support for this kind of dependence.

On the other side, checking modulo vf is pessimistic when the step
divided by the element size is a factor of 2.

This patch instead looks for cases in which the drs have the same
base, offset and step, and for which the difference in their constant
initial values is a multiple of the alignment.

Tested on aarch64-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux-gnu.  OK to install?

Thanks,
Richard


gcc/
2017-05-03  Richard Sandiford  <richard.sandif...@linaro.org>

        * tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_find_same_alignment_drs): Remove
        loop_vinfo argument and use of dependence distance vectors.
        Check instead whether the two references differ only in their
        initial value and assume that they have the same alignment if the
        difference is a multiple of the vector alignment.
        (vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment): Update call accordingly.

gcc/testsuite/
        * gcc.dg/vect/vect-103.c: Update wording of dump message.

Index: gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c   2017-04-18 19:52:35.060164268 +0100
+++ gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c   2017-05-03 08:48:30.536704993 +0100
@@ -2042,20 +2042,12 @@ vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment (loop_v
    vectorization factor.  */
 
 static void
-vect_find_same_alignment_drs (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr,
-                             loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
+vect_find_same_alignment_drs (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr)
 {
-  unsigned int i;
-  struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
-  int vectorization_factor = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
   struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
   struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
   stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
   stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
-  int dra_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))));
-  int drb_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))));
-  lambda_vector dist_v;
-  unsigned int loop_depth;
 
   if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
     return;
@@ -2063,48 +2055,37 @@ vect_find_same_alignment_drs (struct dat
   if (dra == drb)
     return;
 
-  if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
-    return;
-
-  /* Loop-based vectorization and known data dependence.  */
-  if (DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0)
-    return;
-
-  /* Data-dependence analysis reports a distance vector of zero
-     for data-references that overlap only in the first iteration
-     but have different sign step (see PR45764).
-     So as a sanity check require equal DR_STEP.  */
-  if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
+  if (!operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_OBJECT (dra), DR_BASE_OBJECT (drb),
+                       OEP_ADDRESS_OF)
+      || !operand_equal_p (DR_OFFSET (dra), DR_OFFSET (drb), 0)
+      || !operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
     return;
 
-  loop_depth = index_in_loop_nest (loop->num, DDR_LOOP_NEST (ddr));
-  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (DDR_DIST_VECTS (ddr), i, dist_v)
+  /* Two references with distance zero have the same alignment.  */
+  offset_int diff = (wi::to_offset (DR_INIT (dra))
+                    - wi::to_offset (DR_INIT (drb)));
+  if (diff != 0)
     {
-      int dist = dist_v[loop_depth];
+      /* Get the wider of the two alignments.  */
+      unsigned int align_a = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmtinfo_a));
+      unsigned int align_b = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmtinfo_b));
+      unsigned int max_align = MAX (align_a, align_b);
+
+      /* Require the gap to be a multiple of the larger vector alignment.  */
+      if (!wi::multiple_of_p (diff, max_align, SIGNED))
+       return;
+    }
 
-      if (dump_enabled_p ())
-       dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
-                        "dependence distance  = %d.\n", dist);
-
-      /* Same loop iteration.  */
-      if (dist == 0
-         || (dist % vectorization_factor == 0 && dra_size == drb_size))
-       {
-         /* Two references with distance zero have the same alignment.  */
-         STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_a).safe_push (drb);
-         STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_b).safe_push (dra);
-         if (dump_enabled_p ())
-           {
-             dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
-                              "accesses have the same alignment.\n");
-             dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
-                          "dependence distance modulo vf == 0 between ");
-             dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
-             dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,  " and ");
-             dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
-             dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
-           }
-       }
+  STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_a).safe_push (drb);
+  STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_b).safe_push (dra);
+  if (dump_enabled_p ())
+    {
+      dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
+                      "accesses have the same alignment: ");
+      dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
+      dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,  " and ");
+      dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
+      dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
     }
 }
 
@@ -2128,7 +2109,7 @@ vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment (loop_v
   unsigned int i;
 
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ddrs, i, ddr)
-    vect_find_same_alignment_drs (ddr, vinfo);
+    vect_find_same_alignment_drs (ddr);
 
   vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = vinfo->datarefs;
   struct data_reference *dr;
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-103.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-103.c        2015-06-02 23:53:38.000000000 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/vect-103.c        2017-05-03 08:48:30.536704993 
+0100
@@ -55,5 +55,5 @@ int main (void)
 }
 
 /* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "vectorized 1 loops" 1 "vect" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "dependence distance modulo vf == 0" 1 
"vect" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "accesses have the same alignment" 1 
"vect" } } */
 

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