Hi!

When generic is unshared, we generally don't unshare DECL_VALUE_EXPRs,
so those are assumed to be not shared, otherwise as in the testcase
we can clear first argument of a COMPOUND_EXPR after it has been gimplified
in one use and by that clobbering all others.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2017-02-20  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR sanitizer/79589
        * decl.c: Include gimplify.h.
        (cp_finish_decomp): Make sure there is no sharing of trees
        in between DECL_VALUE_EXPR of decomposition decls.

        * g++.dg/ubsan/pr79589.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/decl.c.jj    2017-02-17 18:29:21.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/decl.c       2017-02-20 11:45:55.281636544 +0100
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
 #include "plugin.h"
 #include "cilk.h"
 #include "builtins.h"
+#include "gimplify.h"
 
 /* Possible cases of bad specifiers type used by bad_specifiers. */
 enum bad_spec_place {
@@ -7467,7 +7468,7 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
        {
          TREE_TYPE (v[i]) = eltype;
          layout_decl (v[i], 0);
-         tree t = dexp;
+         tree t = unshare_expr (dexp);
          t = build4_loc (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (v[i]), ARRAY_REF,
                          eltype, t, size_int (i), NULL_TREE,
                          NULL_TREE);
@@ -7486,7 +7487,7 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
        {
          TREE_TYPE (v[i]) = eltype;
          layout_decl (v[i], 0);
-         tree t = dexp;
+         tree t = unshare_expr (dexp);
          t = build1_loc (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (v[i]),
                          i ? IMAGPART_EXPR : REALPART_EXPR, eltype,
                          t);
@@ -7504,7 +7505,7 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
        {
          TREE_TYPE (v[i]) = eltype;
          layout_decl (v[i], 0);
-         tree t = dexp;
+         tree t = unshare_expr (dexp);
          convert_vector_to_array_for_subscript (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (v[i]),
                                                 &t, size_int (i));
          t = build4_loc (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (v[i]), ARRAY_REF,
@@ -7603,7 +7604,8 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
          continue;
        else
          {
-           tree tt = finish_non_static_data_member (field, t, NULL_TREE);
+           tree tt = finish_non_static_data_member (field, unshare_expr (t),
+                                                    NULL_TREE);
            if (REFERENCE_REF_P (tt))
              tt = TREE_OPERAND (tt, 0);
            TREE_TYPE (v[i]) = TREE_TYPE (tt);
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ubsan/pr79589.C.jj     2017-02-20 11:51:36.732130221 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ubsan/pr79589.C        2017-02-20 11:52:09.012704729 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// PR sanitizer/79589
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-fsanitize=undefined -std=c++1z" }
+
+struct A { char a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r; } a[64];
+
+void
+foo ()
+{
+  int z = 0;
+  for (auto & [ b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s ] : a)
+    z += b + c + d + e + f + g + h + i + j + k + l + m + n + o + p + q + r + s;
+}

        Jakub

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