This patch fixes an abort in vector initialization on ISA 2.07 (power8) and
above (it needs a vector long shift left, which was not in ISA 2.06).  A
V2DImode value was being initialized with two elements.  Each element has a
SImode SUBREG wrapped around a DImove value.  Force_reg was being called with a
mode of DImode, and within force_reg, it called emit_move_insn which complained
that the two modes weren't the same.

I added code to call convert_mode if the mode of the element wasn't the
expected mode.

I did a build on a little endian Power8 system and ran make check.  There were
no regressions.  Can I check it in the trunk?

The bug also shows up in GCC 6, and I would like to install it into GCC 6 as
well.

[gcc]
2016-12-06  Michael Meissner  <meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

        PR target/72717
        * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_expand_vector_init): If the
        V2DImode elements are SUBREG's convert the result into DImode
        rather than failing in emit_move_insn.

[gcc/testsuite]
2016-12-06  Michael Meissner  <meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

        PR target/72717
        * gcc.target/powerpc/pr72717.c: New test.

-- 
Michael Meissner, IBM
IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460-6245, USA
email: meiss...@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c  (revision 243318)
+++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c  (working copy)
@@ -6891,25 +6891,43 @@ rs6000_expand_vector_init (rtx target, r
   /* Double word values on VSX can use xxpermdi or lxvdsx.  */
   if (VECTOR_MEM_VSX_P (mode) && (mode == V2DFmode || mode == V2DImode))
     {
-      rtx op0 = XVECEXP (vals, 0, 0);
-      rtx op1 = XVECEXP (vals, 0, 1);
+      rtx op[2];
+      size_t i;
+      size_t num_elements = (all_same) ? 1 : 2;
+      for (i = 0; i < num_elements; i++)
+       {
+         op[i] = XVECEXP (vals, 0, i);
+         /* Just in case there is a SUBREG with a smaller mode, do a
+            conversion.  */
+         if (GET_MODE (op[i]) != inner_mode)
+           {
+             rtx tmp = gen_reg_rtx (inner_mode);
+             convert_move (tmp, op[i], 0);
+             op[i] = tmp;
+           }
+         /* Allow load with splat double word.  */
+         else if (MEM_P (op[i]))
+           {
+             if (!all_same)
+               op[i] = force_reg (inner_mode, op[i]);
+           }
+         else if (!REG_P (op[i]))
+           op[i] = force_reg (inner_mode, op[i]);
+       }
+
       if (all_same)
        {
-         if (!MEM_P (op0) && !REG_P (op0))
-           op0 = force_reg (inner_mode, op0);
          if (mode == V2DFmode)
-           emit_insn (gen_vsx_splat_v2df (target, op0));
+           emit_insn (gen_vsx_splat_v2df (target, op[0]));
          else
-           emit_insn (gen_vsx_splat_v2di (target, op0));
+           emit_insn (gen_vsx_splat_v2di (target, op[0]));
        }
       else
        {
-         op0 = force_reg (inner_mode, op0);
-         op1 = force_reg (inner_mode, op1);
          if (mode == V2DFmode)
-           emit_insn (gen_vsx_concat_v2df (target, op0, op1));
+           emit_insn (gen_vsx_concat_v2df (target, op[0], op[1]));
          else
-           emit_insn (gen_vsx_concat_v2di (target, op0, op1));
+           emit_insn (gen_vsx_concat_v2di (target, op[0], op[1]));
        }
       return;
     }
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr72717.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr72717.c  (revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/pr72717.c  (revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* && lp64 } } } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { powerpc*-*-darwin* } { "*" } { "" } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_p8vector_ok } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "do not override -mcpu" { powerpc*-*-* } { "-mcpu=*" } { 
"-mcpu=power8" } } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=power8 -O2" } */
+
+typedef long V __attribute__((__vector_size__(32)));
+
+extern void foo (V *, V*);
+
+/* This test generated an failure in emit_move_insn.  */
+
+void
+foo(V *p, V *q)
+{
+  V v = *q;
+  *p = v << v[0];
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "vsld" 2 } } */

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