The friend function defined in enable_shared_from_this did not match the declaration at namespace scope, so instead of defining the previously declared function it added a new overload, which was always a better match than the declared (but never defined) one.
That worked fine for a single base class, the friend function got found by ADL, but with two enable_shared_from_this base classes the two friend overloads were ambiguous. This changes the friend to match the declaration, so that it can only be called when an unambiguous enable_shared_from_this base can be deduced, and so fails silently (as it is supposed to) when there is not an unambiguous base class. Tested powerpc64le-linux, committed to trunk. This fix is simple enough that I'm going to backport it after 5.3 is released.
commit 1fa7fd2d7699c41f147b42ae96f70bf7b9e8e2d6 Author: Jonathan Wakely <jwak...@redhat.com> Date: Wed Dec 2 14:43:34 2015 +0000 Fix ambiguity with multiple enable_shared_from_this bases PR libstdc++/56383 * testsuite/20_util/enable_shared_from_this/56383.cc: New. * include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h (__enable_shared_from_this): Make friend declaration match previous declaration of __enable_shared_from_this_helper. * include/bits/shared_ptr.h (enable_shared_from_this): Likewise. diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr.h index 2413b1b..26a0ad3 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr.h @@ -582,19 +582,25 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _M_weak_assign(_Tp1* __p, const __shared_count<>& __n) const noexcept { _M_weak_this._M_assign(__p, __n); } - template<typename _Tp1> + template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2> friend void - __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<>& __pn, - const enable_shared_from_this* __pe, - const _Tp1* __px) noexcept - { - if (__pe != nullptr) - __pe->_M_weak_assign(const_cast<_Tp1*>(__px), __pn); - } + __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<>&, + const enable_shared_from_this<_Tp1>*, + const _Tp2*) noexcept; mutable weak_ptr<_Tp> _M_weak_this; }; + template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2> + inline void + __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<>& __pn, + const enable_shared_from_this<_Tp1>* + __pe, const _Tp2* __px) noexcept + { + if (__pe != nullptr) + __pe->_M_weak_assign(const_cast<_Tp2*>(__px), __pn); + } + /** * @brief Create an object that is owned by a shared_ptr. * @param __a An allocator. diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h index 1a96b4c..f4f98e6 100644 --- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h +++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/shared_ptr_base.h @@ -1546,19 +1546,25 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION _M_weak_assign(_Tp1* __p, const __shared_count<_Lp>& __n) const noexcept { _M_weak_this._M_assign(__p, __n); } - template<typename _Tp1> + template<_Lock_policy _Lp1, typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2> friend void - __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<_Lp>& __pn, - const __enable_shared_from_this* __pe, - const _Tp1* __px) noexcept - { - if (__pe != nullptr) - __pe->_M_weak_assign(const_cast<_Tp1*>(__px), __pn); - } + __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<_Lp1>&, + const __enable_shared_from_this<_Tp1, + _Lp1>*, const _Tp2*) noexcept; mutable __weak_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> _M_weak_this; }; + template<_Lock_policy _Lp1, typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2> + inline void + __enable_shared_from_this_helper(const __shared_count<_Lp1>& __pn, + const __enable_shared_from_this<_Tp1, + _Lp1>* __pe, + const _Tp2* __px) noexcept + { + if (__pe != nullptr) + __pe->_M_weak_assign(const_cast<_Tp2*>(__px), __pn); + } template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp, typename _Alloc, typename... _Args> inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/enable_shared_from_this/56383.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/enable_shared_from_this/56383.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ea0f28d --- /dev/null +++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/20_util/enable_shared_from_this/56383.cc @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +// +// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free +// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the +// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the +// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) +// any later version. + +// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. + +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along +// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see +// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +// { dg-options "-std=gnu++11" } + +#include <memory> +#include <testsuite_hooks.h> + +struct A : std::enable_shared_from_this<A> +{ + void* a() { return shared_from_this().get(); } +}; + +struct B : std::enable_shared_from_this<B> +{ +}; + +struct D : A, B +{ +}; + +void test01() +{ + bool test = false; + + auto d = std::make_shared<D>(); + try + { + d->a(); + } + catch (const std::bad_weak_ptr&) + { + test = true; + } + VERIFY(test); +} + +int +main() +{ + test01(); +}