This patch tries to avoid emitting -Wformat-signedness warnings in cases where integer promotions are performed on unsigned values such as: unsigned short arg = N; printf ("%u\n", arg); here we can know that the promoted value of arg is in range <0, USHRT_MAX>, or printf ("%" PRIx8, (uint8_t) val); where the warning is just irritating.
Fixed by bailing out when we see a value of unsigned type that has been promoted and the conversion specifier is of unsigned type. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk? 2015-02-12 Marek Polacek <pola...@redhat.com> PR c/65040 * c-format.c (check_format_types): Don't warn about different signedness if the original value is in the range of WANTED_TYPE. * c-c++-common/pr65040.c: New test. diff --git gcc/c-family/c-format.c gcc/c-family/c-format.c index faaca09..2f49b2d 100644 --- gcc/c-family/c-format.c +++ gcc/c-family/c-format.c @@ -2456,8 +2456,7 @@ check_format_types (location_t loc, format_wanted_type *types) cur_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cur_type); /* Check whether the argument type is a character type. This leniency - only applies to certain formats, flagged with 'c'. - */ + only applies to certain formats, flagged with 'c'. */ if (types->char_lenient_flag) char_type_flag = (cur_type == char_type_node || cur_type == signed_char_type_node @@ -2486,6 +2485,20 @@ check_format_types (location_t loc, format_wanted_type *types) ? wanted_type == c_common_unsigned_type (cur_type) : wanted_type == c_common_signed_type (cur_type))) continue; + /* Don't warn about differences merely in signedness if we know + that the current type is integer-promoted and its original type + was unsigned such as that it is in the range of WANTED_TYPE. */ + if (TREE_CODE (wanted_type) == INTEGER_TYPE + && TREE_CODE (cur_type) == INTEGER_TYPE + && warn_format_signedness + && TYPE_UNSIGNED (wanted_type) + && TREE_CODE (cur_param) == NOP_EXPR) + { + tree t = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cur_param, 0)); + if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (t) + && cur_type == lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to (t)) + continue; + } /* Likewise, "signed char", "unsigned char" and "char" are equivalent but the above test won't consider them equivalent. */ if (wanted_type == char_type_node diff --git gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr65040.c gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr65040.c index e69de29..80da8f9 100644 --- gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr65040.c +++ gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr65040.c @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* PR c/65040 */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-Wformat -Wformat-signedness" } */ + +unsigned char uc; +signed char sc; +unsigned short us; +signed short ss; +unsigned int u; +int i; + +void +foo (void) +{ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", uc); /* { dg-bogus "expects argument of type" } */ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", sc); /* { dg-warning "expects argument of type" } */ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", us); /* { dg-bogus "expects argument of type" } */ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", ss); /* { dg-warning "expects argument of type" } */ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", u); /* { dg-bogus "expects argument of type" } */ + __builtin_printf ("%u\n", i); /* { dg-warning "expects argument of type" } */ +} Marek