Richard Biener writes:
 > On Sun, Jan 25, 2015 at 3:25 PM, Mikael Pettersson <mikpeli...@gmail.com> 
 > wrote:
 > > This backports the fixes for PR middle-end/57748, a wrong-code and ICE
 > > regression, to the 4.8 branch.
 > >
 > > Tested extensively on x86_64, powerpc64, sparc64, ARMv{5,7}, and m68k.
 > >
 > > Ok for 4.8?
 > 
 > Ok - I assume you have checked that all relevant patches in this area have
 > been backported already?

I'm not aware of any dependencies for this PR to patches other than the two
being backported here (r202778 and r206437).  I've now re-tested 4.8 vanilla on
x86_64 and ARM, and this combined patch is enough to fix this PR's test cases.

Thanks,

/Mikael

 > Thanks,
 > Richard.
 > 
 > > (I don't have commit rights.)
 > >
 > > /Mikael
 > >
 > > gcc/
 > >
 > > 2015-01-25  Mikael Pettersson  <mikpeli...@gmail.com>
 > >
 > >         Backport from mainline
 > >
 > >         2013-09-20  Bernd Edlinger  <bernd.edlin...@hotmail.de>
 > >
 > >         PR middle-end/57748
 > >         * expr.c (expand_assignment): Remove misalignp code path.
 > >
 > >         2014-01-08  Bernd Edlinger  <bernd.edlin...@hotmail.de>
 > >
 > >         PR middle-end/57748
 > >         * expr.h (expand_expr_real, expand_expr_real_1): Add new parameter
 > >         inner_reference_p.
 > >         (expand_expr, expand_normal): Adjust.
 > >         * expr.c (expand_expr_real, expand_expr_real_1): Add new parameter
 > >         inner_reference_p. Use inner_reference_p to expand inner 
 > > references.
 > >         (store_expr): Adjust.
 > >         * cfgexpand.c (expand_call_stmt): Adjust.
 > >
 > > gcc/testsuite/
 > >
 > > 2015-01-25  Mikael Pettersson  <mikpeli...@gmail.com>
 > >
 > >         Backport from mainline
 > >
 > >         2013-09-20  Bernd Edlinger  <bernd.edlin...@hotmail.de>
 > >
 > >         PR middle-end/57748
 > >         * gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-1.c: New test.
 > >         * gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-2.c: New test.
 > >
 > >         2014-01-08  Bernd Edlinger  <bernd.edlin...@hotmail.de>
 > >
 > >         PR middle-end/57748
 > >         * gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-3.c: New test.
 > >         * gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-4.c: New test.
 > >
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/cfgexpand.c 
 > > gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/cfgexpand.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/cfgexpand.c    2014-01-07 17:49:22.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/cfgexpand.c    2015-01-25 
 > > 15:00:35.240949368 +0100
 > > @@ -2111,7 +2111,7 @@ expand_call_stmt (gimple stmt)
 > >    if (lhs)
 > >      expand_assignment (lhs, exp, false);
 > >    else
 > > -    expand_expr_real_1 (exp, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL, NULL);
 > > +    expand_expr (exp, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
 > >
 > >    mark_transaction_restart_calls (stmt);
 > >  }
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/expr.c gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/expr.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/expr.c 2014-11-28 18:06:23.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/expr.c 2015-01-25 15:00:35.240949368 +0100
 > > @@ -4708,8 +4708,6 @@ expand_assignment (tree to, tree from, b
 > >        int unsignedp;
 > >        int volatilep = 0;
 > >        tree tem;
 > > -      bool misalignp;
 > > -      rtx mem = NULL_RTX;
 > >
 > >        push_temp_slots ();
 > >        tem = get_inner_reference (to, &bitsize, &bitpos, &offset, &mode1,
 > > @@ -4728,40 +4726,7 @@ expand_assignment (tree to, tree from, b
 > >           && DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (to, 1)))
 > >         get_bit_range (&bitregion_start, &bitregion_end, to, &bitpos, 
 > > &offset);
 > >
 > > -      /* If we are going to use store_bit_field and extract_bit_field,
 > > -        make sure to_rtx will be safe for multiple use.  */
 > > -      mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (tem));
 > > -      if (TREE_CODE (tem) == MEM_REF
 > > -         && mode != BLKmode
 > > -         && ((align = get_object_alignment (tem))
 > > -             < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode))
 > > -         && ((icode = optab_handler (movmisalign_optab, mode))
 > > -             != CODE_FOR_nothing))
 > > -       {
 > > -         struct expand_operand ops[2];
 > > -
 > > -         misalignp = true;
 > > -         to_rtx = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 > > -         mem = expand_expr (tem, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
 > > -
 > > -         /* If the misaligned store doesn't overwrite all bits, perform
 > > -            rmw cycle on MEM.  */
 > > -         if (bitsize != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
 > > -           {
 > > -             create_input_operand (&ops[0], to_rtx, mode);
 > > -             create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], mem);
 > > -             /* The movmisalign<mode> pattern cannot fail, else the 
 > > assignment
 > > -                would silently be omitted.  */
 > > -             expand_insn (icode, 2, ops);
 > > -
 > > -             mem = copy_rtx (mem);
 > > -           }
 > > -       }
 > > -      else
 > > -       {
 > > -         misalignp = false;
 > > -         to_rtx = expand_expr (tem, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
 > > -       }
 > > +      to_rtx = expand_expr (tem, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_WRITE);
 > >
 > >        /* If the bitfield is volatile, we want to access it in the
 > >          field's mode, not the computed mode.
 > > @@ -4900,17 +4865,6 @@ expand_assignment (tree to, tree from, b
 > >                                   get_alias_set (to), nontemporal);
 > >         }
 > >
 > > -      if (misalignp)
 > > -       {
 > > -         struct expand_operand ops[2];
 > > -
 > > -         create_fixed_operand (&ops[0], mem);
 > > -         create_input_operand (&ops[1], to_rtx, mode);
 > > -         /* The movmisalign<mode> pattern cannot fail, else the assignment
 > > -            would silently be omitted.  */
 > > -         expand_insn (icode, 2, ops);
 > > -       }
 > > -
 > >        if (result)
 > >         preserve_temp_slots (result);
 > >        pop_temp_slots ();
 > > @@ -5262,7 +5216,7 @@ store_expr (tree exp, rtx target, int ca
 > >        temp = expand_expr_real (exp, tmp_target, GET_MODE (target),
 > >                                (call_param_p
 > >                                 ? EXPAND_STACK_PARM : EXPAND_NORMAL),
 > > -                              &alt_rtl);
 > > +                              &alt_rtl, false);
 > >      }
 > >
 > >    /* If TEMP is a VOIDmode constant and the mode of the type of EXP is not
 > > @@ -7881,11 +7835,21 @@ expand_constructor (tree exp, rtx target
 > >     address, and ALT_RTL is non-NULL, then *ALT_RTL is set to the
 > >     DECL_RTL of the VAR_DECL.  *ALT_RTL is also set if EXP is a
 > >     COMPOUND_EXPR whose second argument is such a VAR_DECL, and so on
 > > -   recursively.  */
 > > +   recursively.
 > > +
 > > +   If INNER_REFERENCE_P is true, we are expanding an inner reference.
 > > +   In this case, we don't adjust a returned MEM rtx that wouldn't be
 > > +   sufficiently aligned for its mode; instead, it's up to the caller
 > > +   to deal with it afterwards.  This is used to make sure that unaligned
 > > +   base objects for which out-of-bounds accesses are supported, for
 > > +   example record types with trailing arrays, aren't realigned behind
 > > +   the back of the caller.
 > > +   The normal operating mode is to pass FALSE for this parameter.  */
 > >
 > >  rtx
 > >  expand_expr_real (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode tmode,
 > > -                 enum expand_modifier modifier, rtx *alt_rtl)
 > > +                 enum expand_modifier modifier, rtx *alt_rtl,
 > > +                 bool inner_reference_p)
 > >  {
 > >    rtx ret;
 > >
 > > @@ -7897,7 +7861,8 @@ expand_expr_real (tree exp, rtx target,
 > >        return ret ? ret : const0_rtx;
 > >      }
 > >
 > > -  ret = expand_expr_real_1 (exp, target, tmode, modifier, alt_rtl);
 > > +  ret = expand_expr_real_1 (exp, target, tmode, modifier, alt_rtl,
 > > +                           inner_reference_p);
 > >    return ret;
 > >  }
 > >
 > > @@ -9190,7 +9155,8 @@ expand_expr_real_2 (sepops ops, rtx targ
 > >
 > >  rtx
 > >  expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode tmode,
 > > -                   enum expand_modifier modifier, rtx *alt_rtl)
 > > +                   enum expand_modifier modifier, rtx *alt_rtl,
 > > +                   bool inner_reference_p)
 > >  {
 > >    rtx op0, op1, temp, decl_rtl;
 > >    tree type;
 > > @@ -9336,7 +9302,7 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >
 > >           set_curr_insn_location (gimple_location (g));
 > >           r = expand_expr_real (gimple_assign_rhs_to_tree (g), target,
 > > -                               tmode, modifier, NULL);
 > > +                               tmode, modifier, NULL, inner_reference_p);
 > >           set_curr_insn_location (saved_loc);
 > >           if (REG_P (r) && !REG_EXPR (r))
 > >             set_reg_attrs_for_decl_rtl (SSA_NAME_VAR (exp), r);
 > > @@ -9557,7 +9523,8 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >      case SAVE_EXPR:
 > >        {
 > >         tree val = treeop0;
 > > -       rtx ret = expand_expr_real_1 (val, target, tmode, modifier, 
 > > alt_rtl);
 > > +       rtx ret = expand_expr_real_1 (val, target, tmode, modifier, 
 > > alt_rtl,
 > > +                                     inner_reference_p);
 > >
 > >         if (!SAVE_EXPR_RESOLVED_P (exp))
 > >           {
 > > @@ -9706,6 +9673,7 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >           MEM_VOLATILE_P (temp) = 1;
 > >         if (modifier != EXPAND_WRITE
 > >             && modifier != EXPAND_MEMORY
 > > +           && !inner_reference_p
 > >             && mode != BLKmode
 > >             && align < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode))
 > >           {
 > > @@ -9940,18 +9908,19 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >            computation, since it will need a temporary and TARGET is known
 > >            to have to do.  This occurs in unchecked conversion in Ada.  */
 > >         orig_op0 = op0
 > > -         = expand_expr (tem,
 > > -                        (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == UNION_TYPE
 > > -                         && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
 > > -                         && (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
 > > -                             != INTEGER_CST)
 > > -                         && modifier != EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > -                         ? target : NULL_RTX),
 > > -                        VOIDmode,
 > > -                        (modifier == EXPAND_INITIALIZER
 > > -                         || modifier == EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS
 > > -                         || modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM)
 > > -                        ? modifier : EXPAND_NORMAL);
 > > +         = expand_expr_real (tem,
 > > +                             (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == UNION_TYPE
 > > +                              && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
 > > +                              && (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
 > > +                                  != INTEGER_CST)
 > > +                              && modifier != EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > +                              ? target : NULL_RTX),
 > > +                             VOIDmode,
 > > +                             (modifier == EXPAND_INITIALIZER
 > > +                              || modifier == EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS
 > > +                              || modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM)
 > > +                             ? modifier : EXPAND_NORMAL,
 > > +                             NULL, true);
 > >
 > >
 > >         /* If the bitfield is volatile, we want to access it in the
 > > @@ -10302,17 +10271,18 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >           {
 > >             /* See the normal_inner_ref case for the rationale.  */
 > >             orig_op0
 > > -             = expand_expr (tem,
 > > -                            (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == UNION_TYPE
 > > -                             && (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
 > > -                                 != INTEGER_CST)
 > > -                             && modifier != EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > -                             ? target : NULL_RTX),
 > > -                            VOIDmode,
 > > -                            (modifier == EXPAND_INITIALIZER
 > > -                             || modifier == EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS
 > > -                             || modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM)
 > > -                            ? modifier : EXPAND_NORMAL);
 > > +             = expand_expr_real (tem,
 > > +                                 (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == 
 > > UNION_TYPE
 > > +                                  && (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE 
 > > (tem)))
 > > +                                      != INTEGER_CST)
 > > +                                  && modifier != EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > +                                  ? target : NULL_RTX),
 > > +                                 VOIDmode,
 > > +                                 (modifier == EXPAND_INITIALIZER
 > > +                                  || modifier == EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS
 > > +                                  || modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM)
 > > +                                 ? modifier : EXPAND_NORMAL,
 > > +                                 NULL, true);
 > >
 > >             if (MEM_P (orig_op0))
 > >               {
 > > @@ -10339,8 +10309,8 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >        }
 > >
 > >        if (!op0)
 > > -       op0 = expand_expr (treeop0,
 > > -                          NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, modifier);
 > > +       op0 = expand_expr_real (treeop0, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, modifier,
 > > +                               NULL, inner_reference_p);
 > >
 > >        /* If the input and output modes are both the same, we are done.  */
 > >        if (mode == GET_MODE (op0))
 > > @@ -10407,50 +10377,53 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >               op0 = copy_rtx (op0);
 > >               set_mem_align (op0, MAX (MEM_ALIGN (op0), TYPE_ALIGN 
 > > (type)));
 > >             }
 > > -         else if (mode != BLKmode
 > > -                  && MEM_ALIGN (op0) < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode)
 > > -                  /* If the target does have special handling for 
 > > unaligned
 > > -                     loads of mode then use them.  */
 > > -                  && ((icode = optab_handler (movmisalign_optab, mode))
 > > -                      != CODE_FOR_nothing))
 > > -           {
 > > -             rtx reg, insn;
 > > -
 > > -             op0 = adjust_address (op0, mode, 0);
 > > -             /* We've already validated the memory, and we're creating a
 > > -                new pseudo destination.  The predicates really can't
 > > -                fail.  */
 > > -             reg = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 > > -
 > > -             /* Nor can the insn generator.  */
 > > -             insn = GEN_FCN (icode) (reg, op0);
 > > -             emit_insn (insn);
 > > -             return reg;
 > > -           }
 > > -         else if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT
 > > +         else if (modifier != EXPAND_WRITE
 > > +                  && modifier != EXPAND_MEMORY
 > > +                  && !inner_reference_p
 > >                    && mode != BLKmode
 > >                    && MEM_ALIGN (op0) < GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode))
 > >             {
 > > -             tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (treeop0);
 > > -             HOST_WIDE_INT temp_size
 > > -               = MAX (int_size_in_bytes (inner_type),
 > > -                      (HOST_WIDE_INT) GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
 > > -             rtx new_rtx
 > > -               = assign_stack_temp_for_type (mode, temp_size, type);
 > > -             rtx new_with_op0_mode
 > > -               = adjust_address (new_rtx, GET_MODE (op0), 0);
 > > -
 > > -             gcc_assert (!TREE_ADDRESSABLE (exp));
 > > -
 > > -             if (GET_MODE (op0) == BLKmode)
 > > -               emit_block_move (new_with_op0_mode, op0,
 > > -                                GEN_INT (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)),
 > > -                                (modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > -                                 ? BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM : BLOCK_OP_NORMAL));
 > > -             else
 > > -               emit_move_insn (new_with_op0_mode, op0);
 > > +             /* If the target does have special handling for unaligned
 > > +                loads of mode then use them.  */
 > > +             if ((icode = optab_handler (movmisalign_optab, mode))
 > > +                 != CODE_FOR_nothing)
 > > +               {
 > > +                 rtx reg, insn;
 > >
 > > -             op0 = new_rtx;
 > > +                 op0 = adjust_address (op0, mode, 0);
 > > +                 /* We've already validated the memory, and we're 
 > > creating a
 > > +                    new pseudo destination.  The predicates really can't
 > > +                    fail.  */
 > > +                 reg = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
 > > +
 > > +                 /* Nor can the insn generator.  */
 > > +                 insn = GEN_FCN (icode) (reg, op0);
 > > +                 emit_insn (insn);
 > > +                 return reg;
 > > +               }
 > > +             else if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
 > > +               {
 > > +                 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (treeop0);
 > > +                 HOST_WIDE_INT temp_size
 > > +                   = MAX (int_size_in_bytes (inner_type),
 > > +                          (HOST_WIDE_INT) GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
 > > +                 rtx new_rtx
 > > +                   = assign_stack_temp_for_type (mode, temp_size, type);
 > > +                 rtx new_with_op0_mode
 > > +                   = adjust_address (new_rtx, GET_MODE (op0), 0);
 > > +
 > > +                 gcc_assert (!TREE_ADDRESSABLE (exp));
 > > +
 > > +                 if (GET_MODE (op0) == BLKmode)
 > > +                   emit_block_move (new_with_op0_mode, op0,
 > > +                                    GEN_INT (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)),
 > > +                                    (modifier == EXPAND_STACK_PARM
 > > +                                     ? BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM : 
 > > BLOCK_OP_NORMAL));
 > > +                 else
 > > +                   emit_move_insn (new_with_op0_mode, op0);
 > > +
 > > +                 op0 = new_rtx;
 > > +               }
 > >             }
 > >
 > >           op0 = adjust_address (op0, mode, 0);
 > > @@ -10550,7 +10523,7 @@ expand_expr_real_1 (tree exp, rtx target
 > >        /* WITH_SIZE_EXPR expands to its first argument.  The caller should
 > >          have pulled out the size to use in whatever context it needed.  */
 > >        return expand_expr_real (treeop0, original_target, tmode,
 > > -                              modifier, alt_rtl);
 > > +                              modifier, alt_rtl, inner_reference_p);
 > >
 > >      default:
 > >        return expand_expr_real_2 (&ops, target, tmode, modifier);
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/expr.h gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/expr.h
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/expr.h 2014-04-04 16:09:23.000000000 +0200
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/expr.h 2015-01-25 15:00:35.240949368 +0100
 > > @@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
 > >      is a constant that is not a legitimate address.
 > >     EXPAND_WRITE means we are only going to write to the resulting rtx.
 > >     EXPAND_MEMORY means we are interested in a memory result, even if
 > > -    the memory is constant and we could have propagated a constant value. 
 > >  */
 > > +    the memory is constant and we could have propagated a constant value,
 > > +    or the memory is unaligned on a STRICT_ALIGNMENT target.  */
 > >  enum expand_modifier {EXPAND_NORMAL = 0, EXPAND_STACK_PARM, EXPAND_SUM,
 > >                       EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS, EXPAND_INITIALIZER, 
 > > EXPAND_WRITE,
 > >                       EXPAND_MEMORY};
 > > @@ -428,9 +429,9 @@ extern rtx force_operand (rtx, rtx);
 > >
 > >  /* Work horses for expand_expr.  */
 > >  extern rtx expand_expr_real (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode,
 > > -                            enum expand_modifier, rtx *);
 > > +                            enum expand_modifier, rtx *, bool);
 > >  extern rtx expand_expr_real_1 (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode,
 > > -                              enum expand_modifier, rtx *);
 > > +                              enum expand_modifier, rtx *, bool);
 > >  extern rtx expand_expr_real_2 (sepops, rtx, enum machine_mode,
 > >                                enum expand_modifier);
 > >
 > > @@ -441,13 +442,13 @@ static inline rtx
 > >  expand_expr (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
 > >              enum expand_modifier modifier)
 > >  {
 > > -  return expand_expr_real (exp, target, mode, modifier, NULL);
 > > +  return expand_expr_real (exp, target, mode, modifier, NULL, false);
 > >  }
 > >
 > >  static inline rtx
 > >  expand_normal (tree exp)
 > >  {
 > > -  return expand_expr_real (exp, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL, NULL);
 > > +  return expand_expr_real (exp, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL, NULL, 
 > > false);
 > >  }
 > >
 > >  /* At the start of a function, record that we have no previously-pushed
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-1.c 
 > > gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-1.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-1.c   1970-01-01 
 > > 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-1.c   
 > > 2015-01-25 15:00:32.660962074 +0100
 > > @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
 > > +/* PR middle-end/57748 */
 > > +/* { dg-do run } */
 > > +/* ICE in expand_assignment:
 > > +   misalignp == true, !MEM_P (to_rtx), offset != 0,
 > > +   => gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (offset) == INTEGER_CST) */
 > > +
 > > +#include <stdlib.h>
 > > +
 > > +extern void abort (void);
 > > +
 > > +typedef long long V
 > > +  __attribute__ ((vector_size (2 * sizeof (long long)), may_alias));
 > > +
 > > +typedef struct S { V a; V b[0]; } P __attribute__((aligned (1)));
 > > +
 > > +struct __attribute__((packed)) T { char c; P s; };
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +check (struct T *t)
 > > +{
 > > +  if (t->s.b[0][0] != 3 || t->s.b[0][1] != 4)
 > > +    abort ();
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +int __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +get_i (void)
 > > +{
 > > +  return 0;
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +foo (P *p)
 > > +{
 > > +  V a = { 3, 4 };
 > > +  int i = get_i ();
 > > +  p->b[i] = a;
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +int
 > > +main ()
 > > +{
 > > +  struct T *t = (struct T *) calloc (128, 1);
 > > +
 > > +  foo (&t->s);
 > > +  check (t);
 > > +
 > > +  free (t);
 > > +  return 0;
 > > +}
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-2.c 
 > > gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-2.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-2.c   1970-01-01 
 > > 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-2.c   
 > > 2015-01-25 15:00:32.660962074 +0100
 > > @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
 > > +/* PR middle-end/57748 */
 > > +/* { dg-do run } */
 > > +/* wrong code in expand_assignment:
 > > +   misalignp == true, !MEM_P (to_rtx),
 > > +   offset == 0, bitpos >= GET_MODE_PRECISION,
 > > +   => result = NULL.  */
 > > +
 > > +#include <stdlib.h>
 > > +
 > > +extern void abort (void);
 > > +
 > > +typedef long long V
 > > +  __attribute__ ((vector_size (2 * sizeof (long long)), may_alias));
 > > +
 > > +typedef struct S { V a; V b[0]; } P __attribute__((aligned (1)));
 > > +
 > > +struct __attribute__((packed)) T { char c; P s; };
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +check (struct T *t)
 > > +{
 > > +  if (t->s.b[0][0] != 3 || t->s.b[0][1] != 4)
 > > +    abort ();
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +foo (P *p)
 > > +{
 > > +  V a = { 3, 4 };
 > > +  p->b[0] = a;
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +int
 > > +main ()
 > > +{
 > > +  struct T *t = (struct T *) calloc (128, 1);
 > > +
 > > +  foo (&t->s);
 > > +  check (t);
 > > +
 > > +  free (t);
 > > +  return 0;
 > > +}
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-3.c 
 > > gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-3.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-3.c   1970-01-01 
 > > 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-3.c   
 > > 2015-01-25 15:00:35.240949368 +0100
 > > @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
 > > +/* PR middle-end/57748 */
 > > +/* { dg-do run } */
 > > +/* wrong code in expand_expr_real_1.  */
 > > +
 > > +#include <stdlib.h>
 > > +
 > > +extern void abort (void);
 > > +
 > > +typedef long long V
 > > +  __attribute__ ((vector_size (2 * sizeof (long long)), may_alias));
 > > +
 > > +typedef struct S { V a; V b[0]; } P __attribute__((aligned (1)));
 > > +
 > > +struct __attribute__((packed)) T { char c; P s; };
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +check (P *p)
 > > +{
 > > +  if (p->b[0][0] != 3 || p->b[0][1] != 4)
 > > +    abort ();
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +foo (struct T *t)
 > > +{
 > > +  V a = { 3, 4 };
 > > +  t->s.b[0] = a;
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +int
 > > +main ()
 > > +{
 > > +  struct T *t = (struct T *) calloc (128, 1);
 > > +
 > > +  foo (t);
 > > +  check (&t->s);
 > > +
 > > +  free (t);
 > > +  return 0;
 > > +}
 > > diff -rupN gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-4.c 
 > > gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-4.c
 > > --- gcc-4.8-20150122/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-4.c   1970-01-01 
 > > 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
 > > +++ gcc-4.8-20150122.pr57748/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr57748-4.c   
 > > 2015-01-25 15:00:35.240949368 +0100
 > > @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
 > > +/* PR middle-end/57748 */
 > > +/* { dg-do run } */
 > > +/* wrong code in expand_expr_real_1.  */
 > > +
 > > +#include <stdlib.h>
 > > +
 > > +extern void abort (void);
 > > +
 > > +typedef long long V
 > > +  __attribute__ ((vector_size (2 * sizeof (long long)), may_alias));
 > > +
 > > +typedef struct S { V b[1]; } P __attribute__((aligned (1)));
 > > +
 > > +struct __attribute__((packed)) T { char c; P s; };
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +check (P *p)
 > > +{
 > > +  if (p->b[1][0] != 3 || p->b[1][1] != 4)
 > > +    abort ();
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +void __attribute__((noinline, noclone))
 > > +foo (struct T *t)
 > > +{
 > > +  V a = { 3, 4 };
 > > +  t->s.b[1] = a;
 > > +}
 > > +
 > > +int
 > > +main ()
 > > +{
 > > +  struct T *t = (struct T *) calloc (128, 1);
 > > +
 > > +  foo (t);
 > > +  check (&t->s);
 > > +
 > > +  free (t);
 > > +  return 0;
 > > +}

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