Hi! Currently expand_debug_expr doesn't always guarantee canonical MEM_EXPRs, if MEM_EXPR isn't canonical, sometimes aliasing code ICEs on it (since recent Richard's change fortunately only if --enable-checking=yes).
The following patch canonicalizes those using fold and if canonicalization isn't successful, just clears the MEM_EXPR. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk and 4.6.1? 2011-03-17 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR debug/48134 * cfgexpand.c (expand_debug_expr) <component_ref>: Use fold to canonicalize MEM_EXPR, if it still isn't canonical afterwards, just clear MEM_EXPR. * gcc.dg/pr48134.c: New test. --- gcc/cfgexpand.c.jj 2011-03-16 18:30:12.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/cfgexpand.c 2011-03-16 22:05:13.000000000 +0100 @@ -2712,6 +2712,8 @@ expand_debug_expr (tree exp) if (MEM_P (op0)) { + tree mem_exp; + if (mode1 == VOIDmode) /* Bitfield. */ mode1 = smallest_mode_for_size (bitsize, MODE_INT); @@ -2736,6 +2738,12 @@ expand_debug_expr (tree exp) if (op0 == orig_op0) op0 = shallow_copy_rtx (op0); set_mem_attributes (op0, exp, 0); + mem_exp = fold (exp); + if (!SSA_VAR_P (mem_exp) + && TREE_CODE (mem_exp) != MEM_REF + && TREE_CODE (mem_exp) != TARGET_MEM_REF) + mem_exp = NULL_TREE; + set_mem_expr (op0, mem_exp); } if (bitpos == 0 && mode == GET_MODE (op0)) --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr48134.c.jj 2011-03-16 22:04:35.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr48134.c 2011-03-16 22:02:13.000000000 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* PR debug/48134 */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fstack-check=specific -fno-tree-dse -fno-tree-fre -fno-tree-loop-optimize -g" } */ + +struct S { int w, z; }; +struct T { struct S s; }; +int i; + +static inline struct S +bar (struct S x) +{ + i++; + return x; +} + +int +foo (struct T t, struct S s) +{ + struct S *c = &s; + if (i) + c = &t.s; + t.s.w = 3; + s = bar (*c); + return t.s.w; +} Jakub