https://gcc.gnu.org/g:c6b38a75fc811f87b1beae1d95b86f613352e3da
commit r14-11466-gc6b38a75fc811f87b1beae1d95b86f613352e3da Author: Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> Date: Tue Mar 11 11:01:55 2025 +0100 tree: Improve skip_simple_arithmetic [PR119183] The following testcase takes very long time to compile, because skip_simple_arithmetic decides to first call tree_invariant_p on the second argument (and indirectly recurse there). I think before canonicalization of operands for commutative binary expressions (and for non-commutative ones always) it is pretty common that the first operand is a constant, something which tree_invariant_p handles immediately, so the following patch special cases that; I've added there a tree_invariant_p call too after the checks, while it is not really needed currently, tree_invariant_p has the same checks, I wanted to be prepared in case tree_invariant_p changes. But if you think I should avoid it, I can drop it too. This is just a partial fix, I think one can certainly construct a testcase which will still have horrible compile time complexity (but I've tried and haven't managed to do so), so perhaps we should just limit the recursion depth through skip_simple_arithmetic/tree_invariant_p with some defaulted argument. 2025-03-11 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR c/119183 * tree.cc (skip_simple_arithmetic): If first operand of binary expr is TREE_CONSTANT or TREE_READONLY with no side-effects, call tree_invariant_p on that operand first instead of on the second. * gcc.dg/pr119183.c: New test. (cherry picked from commit 20e5aa9cc1519f871cce25dbfdc149d9d60da779) Diff: --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr119183.c | 12 ++++++++++++ gcc/tree.cc | 14 +++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr119183.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr119183.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a98d77907731 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr119183.c @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* PR c/119183 */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ + +int foo (void); +#define A(x) (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (1.0f * (x))))))))) + +float +bar (float r) +{ + r += A (A (A (A (A (A (A (A (foo ())))))))); + return r; +} diff --git a/gcc/tree.cc b/gcc/tree.cc index 6564b002dc1a..d716d7ccfe31 100644 --- a/gcc/tree.cc +++ b/gcc/tree.cc @@ -4006,7 +4006,19 @@ skip_simple_arithmetic (tree expr) expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); else if (BINARY_CLASS_P (expr)) { - if (tree_invariant_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))) + /* Before commutative binary operands are canonicalized, + it is quite common to have constants in the first operand. + Check for that common case first so that we don't walk + large expressions with tree_invariant_p unnecessarily. + This can still have terrible compile time complexity, + we should limit the depth of the tree_invariant_p and + skip_simple_arithmetic recursion. */ + if ((TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) + || (TREE_READONLY (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) + && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))) + && tree_invariant_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) + expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1); + else if (tree_invariant_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))) expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); else if (tree_invariant_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);