https://gcc.gnu.org/g:31dcf941ac78c4b1b01dc4b2ce9809f0209153b8

commit r15-7933-g31dcf941ac78c4b1b01dc4b2ce9809f0209153b8
Author: Richard Sandiford <richard.sandif...@arm.com>
Date:   Mon Mar 10 20:29:52 2025 +0000

    aarch64: Avoid unnecessary use of 2-input TBLs [PR115258]
    
    When using TBL for (say) a V4SI permutation, the aarch64 port first
    asks target-independent code to lower to a V16QI permutation.
    Then, during code generation, an input like:
    
      (reg:V4SI R)
    
    gets converted to:
    
      (subreg:V16QI (reg:V4SI R) 0)
    
    aarch64_vectorize_vec_perm_const had:
    
      d.op0 = op0 ? force_reg (op_mode, op0) : NULL_RTX;
      if (op0 == op1)
        d.op1 = d.op0;
      else
        d.op1 = op1 ? force_reg (op_mode, op1) : NULL_RTX;
    
    But subregs (unlike regs) are not shared, so the op0 == op1 check
    always failed for this case.  We'd then force each subreg into a
    fresh register, meaning that during the later:
    
      aarch64_expand_vec_perm_1 (d->target, d->op0, d->op1, sel);
    
    there is no way for aarch64_expand_vec_perm_1 to realise that
    d->op0 and d->op1 are the same value.  It would therefore generate
    a two-input TBL in the testcase, even though a single-input TBL
    is enough.
    
    I'm not sure forcing subregs to a fresh regiter is a good idea --
    it caused problems for copysign & co. -- but that's not something
    to fiddle with during stage 4.  Using op0 == op1 for rtx equality
    is independently wrong, so we might as well just fix that for now.
    
    The patch gets rid of extra MOVs that are a regression from GCC 14.
    
    The testcase is based on one from Kugan, itself based on TSVC.
    
    gcc/
            PR target/115258
            * config/aarch64/aarch64.cc (aarch64_vectorize_vec_perm_const): Use
            d.one_vector_p to decide whether op1 should be a copy of op0.
    
    gcc/testsuite/
            PR target/115258
            * gcc.target/aarch64/pr115258_2.c: New test.
    
    Co-authored-by: Kugan Vivekanandarajah <kvivekana...@nvidia.com>

Diff:
---
 gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc                 |  4 ++--
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr115258_2.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
index 9bea8ce88f9f..36b65df50c57 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.cc
@@ -26851,8 +26851,8 @@ aarch64_vectorize_vec_perm_const (machine_mode vmode, 
machine_mode op_mode,
   d.op_vec_flags = aarch64_classify_vector_mode (d.op_mode);
   d.target = target;
   d.op0 = op0 ? force_reg (op_mode, op0) : NULL_RTX;
-  if (op0 == op1)
-    d.op1 = d.op0;
+  if (op0 && d.one_vector_p)
+    d.op1 = copy_rtx (d.op0);
   else
     d.op1 = op1 ? force_reg (op_mode, op1) : NULL_RTX;
   d.testing_p = !target;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr115258_2.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr115258_2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..065e1bb9e7a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/pr115258_2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Ofast -mcpu=neoverse-v2" } */
+
+extern __attribute__((aligned(64))) float a[32000], b[32000];
+int dummy(float[32000], float[32000], float);
+
+void s1112() {
+
+  for (int nl = 0; nl < 100000 * 3; nl++) {
+    for (int i = 32000 - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      a[i] = b[i] + (float)1.;
+    }
+    dummy(a, b, 0.);
+  }
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tmov\tv[0-9]+\.16b,} } } */

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