https://gcc.gnu.org/g:f3a41e6cb5d70f0c94cc8273a118b8542fb5c2fa

commit r15-7336-gf3a41e6cb5d70f0c94cc8273a118b8542fb5c2fa
Author: Harald Anlauf <anl...@gmx.de>
Date:   Sat Feb 1 19:14:21 2025 +0100

    Fortran: different character lengths in array constructor [PR93289]
    
            PR fortran/93289
    
    gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:
    
            * decl.cc (gfc_set_constant_character_len): Downgrade different
            string lengths in character array constructor to legacy extension.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
    
            * gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03: Pad element in character
            array constructor to correct length.
            * gfortran.dg/char_array_constructor_5.f90: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/fortran/decl.cc                                  | 20 ++++++++++++++------
 .../gfortran.dg/char_array_constructor_5.f90         | 13 +++++++++++++
 .../gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03          |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/decl.cc b/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
index 7954a845bc09..5a46658651aa 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/decl.cc
@@ -1889,12 +1889,20 @@ gfc_set_constant_character_len (gfc_charlen_t len, 
gfc_expr *expr,
 
       /* Apply the standard by 'hand' otherwise it gets cleared for
         initializers.  */
-      if (check_len != -1 && slen != check_len
-          && !(gfc_option.allow_std & GFC_STD_GNU))
-       gfc_error_now ("The CHARACTER elements of the array constructor "
-                      "at %L must have the same length (%ld/%ld)",
-                      &expr->where, (long) slen,
-                      (long) check_len);
+      if (check_len != -1 && slen != check_len)
+       {
+         if (!(gfc_option.allow_std & GFC_STD_GNU))
+           gfc_error_now ("The CHARACTER elements of the array constructor "
+                          "at %L must have the same length (%ld/%ld)",
+                          &expr->where, (long) slen,
+                          (long) check_len);
+         else
+           gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_LEGACY,
+                           "The CHARACTER elements of the array constructor "
+                           "at %L must have the same length (%ld/%ld)",
+                           &expr->where, (long) slen,
+                           (long) check_len);
+       }
 
       s[len] = '\0';
       free (expr->value.character.string);
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/char_array_constructor_5.f90 
b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/char_array_constructor_5.f90
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0cbe6b1468d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/char_array_constructor_5.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-additional-options "-std=gnu" }
+!
+! PR fortran/93289
+!
+! Contributed by Tobias Burnus
+
+character(len=*), parameter ::  str = "abj", str2 = "1234"
+print *, [character(5) :: str, "ab", "hjf333"]
+print *, [character(5) :: str, str2]
+print *, [str, "ab", "hjf333"]  ! { dg-warning "must have the same length" }
+print *, [str, str2]            ! { dg-warning "must have the same length" }
+end
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03 
b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03
index 8634031ad818..51483ed03325 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/unlimited_polymorphic_1.f03
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ END MODULE
   call foo([a(8),a(9)], res)
   if (trim (res) .ne. "type(a) array   8   9") STOP 1
 
-  call foo([sun, " & rain"], res)
+  call foo([sun, " & rain "], res)
   if (trim (res) .ne. "char( 8, 2)sunshine & rain") STOP 1
 
   call foo([sun//" never happens", " & rain always happens"], res)

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