https://gcc.gnu.org/g:3191d7404bb9c2f53554d7c7f50dfb73b5a78726

commit r15-6958-g3191d7404bb9c2f53554d7c7f50dfb73b5a78726
Author: Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com>
Date:   Thu Jan 16 17:25:24 2025 +0100

    c++: Fix up reshape_* RAW_DATA_CST handling [PR118214]
    
    The embed-17.C testcase is miscompiled and pr118214.C testcase used to be
    miscompiled on the trunk before I've temporarily reverted the
    r15-6339 C++ large initializer speed-up commit in r15-6448.
    The problem is that reshape_* is only sometimes allowed to modify the given
    CONSTRUCTOR in place (when reuse is true, so
                    first_initializer_p
                    && (complain & tf_error)
                    && !CP_AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (elt_type)
                    && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (first_initializer_p)
    ) and at other times is not allowed to change it.  But the RAW_DATA_CST
    handling was modifying those in place always, by peeling off whatever
    was needed for the processing of the current element or set of elements
    and leaving the rest in the original CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS, either as
    RAW_DATA_CST with adjusted RAW_DATA_POINTER/RAW_DATA_LENGTH, or turning
    it into INTEGER_CST if it would be a RAW_DATA_LENGTH == 1 RAW_DATA_CST.
    
    The following patch fixes that by adding raw_idx member into
    struct reshape_iter where we for the RAW_DATA_CST current elements track
    offset into the current RAW_DATA_CST (how many elements were processed
    from it already) and modifying the original CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS only if reuse
    is true and we used the whole RAW_DATA_CST (with zero raw_idx); which means
    just modifying its type in place.
    
    2025-01-16  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>
    
            PR c++/118214
            * decl.cc (struct reshape_iter): Add raw_idx member.
            (cp_maybe_split_raw_data): Add inc_cur parameter, set *inc_cur,
            don't modify original CONSTRUCTOR, use d->raw_idx to track index
            into a RAW_DATA_CST d->cur->value.
            (consume_init): Adjust cp_maybe_split_raw_data caller, increment
            d->cur when cur_inc is true.
            (reshape_init_array_1): Don't modify original CONSTRUCTOR when
            handling RAW_DATA_CST d->cur->value and !reuse, instead use
            d->raw_idx to track index into RAW_DATA_CST.
            (reshape_single_init): Initialize iter.raw_idx.
            (reshape_init_class): Adjust for introduction of d->raw_idx,
            adjust cp_maybe_split_raw_data caller, do d->cur++ if inc_cur
            rather than when it returns non-NULL.
            (reshape_init_r): Check for has_designator_problem for second
            half of _Complex earlier, also check for
            error_operand_p (d->cur->value).  Use consume_init instead of
            cp_maybe_split_raw_data with later conditional d->cur++.
            (reshape_init): Initialize d.raw_idx.
    
            * g++.dg/cpp/embed-17.C: New test.
            * g++.dg/cpp0x/pr118214.C: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/cp/decl.cc                        | 99 ++++++++++++++++-------------------
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp/embed-17.C   | 24 +++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr118214.C | 26 +++++++++
 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/decl.cc b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
index 3f2c3d831fd8..e5f8cd7ba702 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/decl.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/decl.cc
@@ -6823,11 +6823,13 @@ check_for_uninitialized_const_var (tree decl, bool 
constexpr_context_p,
 
 /* Structure holding the current initializer being processed by reshape_init.
    CUR is a pointer to the current element being processed, END is a pointer
-   after the last element present in the initializer.  */
+   after the last element present in the initializer and RAW_IDX is index into
+   RAW_DATA_CST if that is CUR elt.  */
 struct reshape_iter
 {
   constructor_elt *cur;
   constructor_elt *end;
+  unsigned raw_idx;
 };
 
 static tree reshape_init_r (tree, reshape_iter *, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
@@ -6895,18 +6897,20 @@ is_direct_enum_init (tree type, tree init)
 }
 
 /* Helper function for reshape_init*.  Split first element of
-   RAW_DATA_CST and save the rest to d->cur->value.  */
+   RAW_DATA_CST or return NULL for other elements.  Set *INC_CUR
+   to true if the whole d->cur has been consumed.  */
 
 static tree
-cp_maybe_split_raw_data (reshape_iter *d)
+cp_maybe_split_raw_data (reshape_iter *d, bool *inc_cur)
 {
+  *inc_cur = true;
   if (TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) != RAW_DATA_CST)
     return NULL_TREE;
-  tree ret = *raw_data_iterator (d->cur->value, 0);
-  ++RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value);
-  --RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value);
-  if (RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value) == 1)
-    d->cur->value = *raw_data_iterator (d->cur->value, 0);
+  tree ret = *raw_data_iterator (d->cur->value, d->raw_idx++);
+  if (d->raw_idx != (unsigned) RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value))
+    *inc_cur = false;
+  else
+    d->raw_idx = 0;
   return ret;
 }
 
@@ -6918,9 +6922,11 @@ cp_maybe_split_raw_data (reshape_iter *d)
 static tree
 consume_init (tree init, reshape_iter *d)
 {
-  if (tree raw_init = cp_maybe_split_raw_data (d))
-    return raw_init;
-  d->cur++;
+  bool inc_cur;
+  if (tree raw_init = cp_maybe_split_raw_data (d, &inc_cur))
+    init = raw_init;
+  if (inc_cur)
+    d->cur++;
   return init;
 }
 
@@ -6979,10 +6985,8 @@ reshape_init_array_1 (tree elt_type, tree max_index, 
reshape_iter *d,
     {
       tree elt_init;
       constructor_elt *old_cur = d->cur;
-      const char *old_raw_data_ptr = NULL;
-
-      if (TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
-       old_raw_data_ptr = RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value);
+      unsigned int old_raw_idx = d->raw_idx;
+      bool old_raw_data_cst = TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) == RAW_DATA_CST;
 
       if (d->cur->index)
        CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DESIGNATED_INIT (new_init) = true;
@@ -6995,25 +6999,23 @@ reshape_init_array_1 (tree elt_type, tree max_index, 
reshape_iter *d,
          && !vector_p)
        {
          elt_init = d->cur->value;
-         if (!sized_array_p
-             || ((unsigned) RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value)
-                 <= max_index_cst - index + 1))
-           d->cur++;
+         unsigned int off = d->raw_idx;
+         unsigned int len = RAW_DATA_LENGTH (elt_init) - off;
+         if (!sized_array_p || len <= max_index_cst - index + 1)
+           {
+             d->cur++;
+             d->raw_idx = 0;
+           }
          else
            {
-             unsigned int len = max_index_cst - index + 1;
-             if ((unsigned) RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value) == len + 1)
-               d->cur->value
-                 = build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                                  *(const unsigned char *)
-                                  RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value) + len);
-             else
-               {
-                 d->cur->value = copy_node (elt_init);
-                 RAW_DATA_LENGTH (d->cur->value) -= len;
-                 RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value) += len;
-               }
+             len = max_index_cst - index + 1;
+             d->raw_idx += len;
+           }
+         if (!reuse || off || d->cur == old_cur)
+           {
+             elt_init = copy_node (elt_init);
              RAW_DATA_LENGTH (elt_init) = len;
+             RAW_DATA_POINTER (elt_init) += off;
            }
          TREE_TYPE (elt_init) = elt_type;
        }
@@ -7024,7 +7026,7 @@ reshape_init_array_1 (tree elt_type, tree max_index, 
reshape_iter *d,
       if (elt_init == error_mark_node)
        return error_mark_node;
       tree idx = size_int (index);
-      if (reuse && old_raw_data_ptr && d->cur == old_cur)
+      if (reuse && old_raw_data_cst && d->cur == old_cur)
        {
          /* We need to stop reusing as some RAW_DATA_CST in the original
             ctor had to be split.  */
@@ -7065,9 +7067,7 @@ reshape_init_array_1 (tree elt_type, tree max_index, 
reshape_iter *d,
       /* This can happen with an invalid initializer (c++/54501).  */
       if (d->cur == old_cur
          && !sized_array_p
-         && (old_raw_data_ptr == NULL
-             || (TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) == RAW_DATA_CST
-                 && RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value) == old_raw_data_ptr)))
+         && d->raw_idx == old_raw_idx)
        break;
 
       if (TREE_CODE (elt_init) == RAW_DATA_CST)
@@ -7136,7 +7136,7 @@ reshape_single_init (tree type, tree init, tsubst_flags_t 
complain)
   /* We could also implement this by wrapping init in a new CONSTRUCTOR and
      calling reshape_init, but this way can just live on the stack.  */
   constructor_elt elt = { /*index=*/NULL_TREE, init };
-  reshape_iter iter = { &elt, &elt + 1 };
+  reshape_iter iter = { &elt, &elt + 1, 0 };
   return reshape_init_r (type, &iter,
                         /*first_initializer_p=*/NULL_TREE,
                         complain);
@@ -7197,12 +7197,9 @@ reshape_init_class (tree type, reshape_iter *d, bool 
first_initializer_p,
     {
       tree field_init;
       constructor_elt *old_cur = d->cur;
-      const char *old_raw_data_ptr = NULL;
+      unsigned old_raw_idx = d->raw_idx;
       bool direct_desig = false;
 
-      if (TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) == RAW_DATA_CST)
-       old_raw_data_ptr = RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value);
-
       /* Handle C++20 designated initializers.  */
       if (d->cur->index)
        {
@@ -7329,11 +7326,7 @@ reshape_init_class (tree type, reshape_iter *d, bool 
first_initializer_p,
       if (field_init == error_mark_node)
        return error_mark_node;
 
-      if (d->cur == old_cur
-         && d->cur->index
-         && (old_raw_data_ptr == NULL
-             || (TREE_CODE (d->cur->value) == RAW_DATA_CST
-                 && RAW_DATA_POINTER (d->cur->value) == old_raw_data_ptr)))
+      if (d->cur == old_cur && d->cur->index && d->raw_idx == old_raw_idx)
        {
          /* This can happen with an invalid initializer for a flexible
             array member (c++/54441).  */
@@ -7369,7 +7362,8 @@ reshape_init_class (tree type, reshape_iter *d, bool 
first_initializer_p,
   if (last_was_pack_expansion)
     {
       tree init = d->cur->value;
-      if (tree raw_init = cp_maybe_split_raw_data (d))
+      bool inc_cur;
+      if (tree raw_init = cp_maybe_split_raw_data (d, &inc_cur))
        init = raw_init;
       CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (new_init),
                              last_was_pack_expansion, init);
@@ -7437,15 +7431,13 @@ reshape_init_r (tree type, reshape_iter *d, tree 
first_initializer_p,
        }
       else if (first_initializer_p && d->cur != d->end)
        {
+         if (error_operand_p (d->cur->value)
+             || has_designator_problem (d, complain))
+           return error_mark_node;
          vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v = 0;
          CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
-         tree raw_init = cp_maybe_split_raw_data (d);
-         CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
-                                 raw_init ? raw_init : d->cur->value);
-         if (has_designator_problem (d, complain))
-           return error_mark_node;
-         if (!raw_init)
-           d->cur++;
+         init = consume_init (d->cur->value, d);
+         CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
          init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
        }
       return init;
@@ -7712,6 +7704,7 @@ reshape_init (tree type, tree init, tsubst_flags_t 
complain)
   /* Recurse on this CONSTRUCTOR.  */
   d.cur = &(*v)[0];
   d.end = d.cur + v->length ();
+  d.raw_idx = 0;
 
   new_init = reshape_init_r (type, &d, init, complain);
   if (new_init == error_mark_node)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp/embed-17.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp/embed-17.C
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a3338d433bb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp/embed-17.C
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// PR c++/118214
+// { dg-do run { target c++11 } }
+// { dg-options "" }
+
+struct A { int a[256]; };
+unsigned char b[] = {
+#embed __FILE__ limit (160)
+};
+
+void
+foo (A a)
+{
+  for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
+    if (a.a[i] != (i < sizeof (b) ? b[i] : 0))
+      __builtin_abort ();
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  foo ({
+#embed __FILE__ limit (160)
+       });
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr118214.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr118214.C
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38fe18a2be5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/pr118214.C
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// PR c++/118214
+// { dg-do run { target c++11 } }
+
+struct A { int a[256]; };
+
+void
+foo (A a)
+{
+  for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
+    if (a.a[i] != (i < 130 && (i & 1) == 0))
+      __builtin_abort ();
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  foo ({ 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
+        1, 0, });
+}

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