https://gcc.gnu.org/g:64bed88e5aea697f4eb48bcb0276c6222b66083e
commit 64bed88e5aea697f4eb48bcb0276c6222b66083e Author: Alexandre Oliva <ol...@adacore.com> Date: Thu Jan 9 03:05:41 2025 -0300 [ifcombine] adjust for narrowing converts before shifts A narrowing conversion and a shift both drop bits from the loaded value, but we need to take into account which one comes first to get the right number of bits and mask. Fold when applying masks to parts, comparing the parts, and combining the results, in the odd chance either mask happens to be zero. for gcc/ChangeLog PR tree-optimization/118206 * gimple-fold.cc (decode_field_reference): Account for upper bits dropped by narrowing conversions whether before or after a right shift. (fold_truth_andor_for_ifcombine): Fold masks, compares, and combined results. for gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog PR tree-optimization/118206 * gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c: New. Diff: --- gcc/gimple-fold.cc | 31 +++++++++++++++++++----- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/gimple-fold.cc b/gcc/gimple-fold.cc index c8a726e0ae3f..ca77f1453a74 100644 --- a/gcc/gimple-fold.cc +++ b/gcc/gimple-fold.cc @@ -7547,6 +7547,7 @@ decode_field_reference (tree *pexp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitsize, int shiftrt = 0; tree res_ops[2]; machine_mode mode; + bool convert_before_shift = false; *load = NULL; *psignbit = false; @@ -7651,6 +7652,12 @@ decode_field_reference (tree *pexp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitsize, if (*load) loc[3] = gimple_location (*load); exp = res_ops[0]; + /* This looks backwards, but we're going back the def chain, so if we + find the conversion here, after finding a shift, that's because the + convert appears before the shift, and we should thus adjust the bit + pos and size because of the shift after adjusting it due to type + conversion. */ + convert_before_shift = true; } /* Identify the load, if there is one. */ @@ -7693,6 +7700,15 @@ decode_field_reference (tree *pexp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitsize, *pvolatilep = volatilep; /* Adjust shifts... */ + if (convert_before_shift + && outer_type && *pbitsize > TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)) + { + HOST_WIDE_INT excess = *pbitsize - TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type); + if (*preversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) + *pbitpos += excess; + *pbitsize -= excess; + } + if (shiftrt) { if (!*preversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) @@ -7701,7 +7717,8 @@ decode_field_reference (tree *pexp, HOST_WIDE_INT *pbitsize, } /* ... and bit position. */ - if (outer_type && *pbitsize > TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)) + if (!convert_before_shift + && outer_type && *pbitsize > TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)) { HOST_WIDE_INT excess = *pbitsize - TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type); if (*preversep ? !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) @@ -8377,6 +8394,8 @@ fold_truth_andor_for_ifcombine (enum tree_code code, tree truth_type, if (get_best_mode (end_bit - first_bit, first_bit, 0, ll_end_region, ll_align, BITS_PER_WORD, volatilep, &lnmode)) l_split_load = false; + /* ??? If ll and rl share the same load, reuse that? + See PR 118206 -> gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c */ else { /* Consider the possibility of recombining loads if any of the @@ -8757,11 +8776,11 @@ fold_truth_andor_for_ifcombine (enum tree_code code, tree truth_type, /* Apply masks. */ for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) if (mask[j] != wi::mask (0, true, mask[j].get_precision ())) - op[j] = build2_loc (locs[j][2], BIT_AND_EXPR, type, - op[j], wide_int_to_tree (type, mask[j])); + op[j] = fold_build2_loc (locs[j][2], BIT_AND_EXPR, type, + op[j], wide_int_to_tree (type, mask[j])); - cmp[i] = build2_loc (i ? rloc : lloc, wanted_code, truth_type, - op[0], op[1]); + cmp[i] = fold_build2_loc (i ? rloc : lloc, wanted_code, truth_type, + op[0], op[1]); } /* Reorder the compares if needed. */ @@ -8773,7 +8792,7 @@ fold_truth_andor_for_ifcombine (enum tree_code code, tree truth_type, if (parts == 1) result = cmp[0]; else if (!separatep || !maybe_separate) - result = build2_loc (rloc, orig_code, truth_type, cmp[0], cmp[1]); + result = fold_build2_loc (rloc, orig_code, truth_type, cmp[0], cmp[1]); else { result = cmp[0]; diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..06857ca8d773 --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/field-merge-18.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* { dg-do run } */ +/* { dg-options "-O1" } */ + +/* PR tree-optimization/118206 */ +/* Check that shifts, whether before or after narrowing conversions, mask out + the bits that are to be discarded. */ + +__attribute__((noipa)) int +foo (const void *x) +{ + unsigned short b; + __builtin_memcpy (&b, x, sizeof (short)); + if ((b & 15) != 8) + return 1; + if ((((unsigned char) b) >> 4) > 7) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +__attribute__((noipa)) int +bar (const void *x) +{ + unsigned short b; + __builtin_memcpy (&b, x, sizeof (short)); + if ((b & 15) != 8) + return 1; + if ((unsigned char)(b >> 4) > 7) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +int +main () +{ + short a = 0xff78; + if (foo (&a) != 0 || bar (&a) != 1) + __builtin_abort (); + short b = 0x88; + if (foo (&b) != 1 || bar (&b) != 1) + __builtin_abort (); + short c = 8; + if (foo (&c) != 0 || bar (&c) != 0) + __builtin_abort (); + return 0; +}