https://gcc.gnu.org/g:a7eaf7d5edb194bae0d7d9bc3d20bb5730be57d8

commit r15-3569-ga7eaf7d5edb194bae0d7d9bc3d20bb5730be57d8
Author: Pan Li <pan2...@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Sep 3 15:39:16 2024 +0800

    Match: Support form 2 for scalar signed integer .SAT_ADD
    
    This patch would like to support the form 2 of the scalar signed
    integer .SAT_ADD.  Aka below example:
    
    Form 2:
      #define DEF_SAT_S_ADD_FMT_2(T, UT, MIN, MAX) \
      T __attribute__((noinline))              \
      sat_s_add_##T##_fmt_2 (T x, T y)         \
      {                                        \
        T sum = (UT)x + (UT)y;                 \
                                               \
        if ((x ^ y) < 0 || (sum ^ x) >= 0)     \
          return sum;                          \
                                               \
        return x < 0 ? MIN : MAX;              \
      }
    
    DEF_SAT_S_ADD_FMT_2(int8_t, uint8_t, INT8_MIN, INT8_MAX)
    
    We can tell the difference before and after this patch if backend
    implemented the ssadd<m>3 pattern similar as below.
    
    Before this patch:
       4   │ __attribute__((noinline))
       5   │ int8_t sat_s_add_int8_t_fmt_2 (int8_t x, int8_t y)
       6   │ {
       7   │   int8_t sum;
       8   │   unsigned char x.0_1;
       9   │   unsigned char y.1_2;
      10   │   unsigned char _3;
      11   │   signed char _4;
      12   │   signed char _5;
      13   │   int8_t _6;
      14   │   _Bool _11;
      15   │   signed char _12;
      16   │   signed char _13;
      17   │   signed char _14;
      18   │   signed char _22;
      19   │   signed char _23;
      20   │
      21   │ ;;   basic block 2, loop depth 0
      22   │ ;;    pred:       ENTRY
      23   │   x.0_1 = (unsigned char) x_7(D);
      24   │   y.1_2 = (unsigned char) y_8(D);
      25   │   _3 = x.0_1 + y.1_2;
      26   │   sum_9 = (int8_t) _3;
      27   │   _4 = x_7(D) ^ y_8(D);
      28   │   _5 = x_7(D) ^ sum_9;
      29   │   _23 = ~_4;
      30   │   _22 = _5 & _23;
      31   │   if (_22 >= 0)
      32   │     goto <bb 4>; [42.57%]
      33   │   else
      34   │     goto <bb 3>; [57.43%]
      35   │ ;;    succ:       4
      36   │ ;;                3
      37   │
      38   │ ;;   basic block 3, loop depth 0
      39   │ ;;    pred:       2
      40   │   _11 = x_7(D) < 0;
      41   │   _12 = (signed char) _11;
      42   │   _13 = -_12;
      43   │   _14 = _13 ^ 127;
      44   │ ;;    succ:       4
      45   │
      46   │ ;;   basic block 4, loop depth 0
      47   │ ;;    pred:       2
      48   │ ;;                3
      49   │   # _6 = PHI <sum_9(2), _14(3)>
      50   │   return _6;
      51   │ ;;    succ:       EXIT
      52   │
      53   │ }
    
    After this patch:
       4   │ __attribute__((noinline))
       5   │ int8_t sat_s_add_int8_t_fmt_2 (int8_t x, int8_t y)
       6   │ {
       7   │   int8_t _6;
       8   │
       9   │ ;;   basic block 2, loop depth 0
      10   │ ;;    pred:       ENTRY
      11   │   _6 = .SAT_ADD (x_7(D), y_8(D)); [tail call]
      12   │   return _6;
      13   │ ;;    succ:       EXIT
      14   │
      15   │ }
    
    The below test suites are passed for this patch.
    * The rv64gcv fully regression test.
    * The x86 bootstrap test.
    * The x86 fully regression test.
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * match.pd: Add the form 2 of signed .SAT_ADD matching.
    
    Signed-off-by: Pan Li <pan2...@intel.com>

Diff:
---
 gcc/match.pd | 14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
index bc6a83b47fb0..a664be5fe238 100644
--- a/gcc/match.pd
+++ b/gcc/match.pd
@@ -3207,6 +3207,20 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
  (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
       && types_match (type, @0, @1))))
 
+/* Signed saturation add, case 2:
+   T sum = (T)((UT)X + (UT)Y)
+   SAT_S_ADD = (X ^ sum) & !(X ^ Y) >= 0 ? sum : (-(T)(X < 0) ^ MAX);
+
+   The T and UT are type pair like T=int8_t, UT=uint8_t.  */
+(match (signed_integer_sat_add @0 @1)
+ (cond^ (ge (bit_and:c (bit_xor @0 (nop_convert@2 (plus (nop_convert @0)
+                                                       (nop_convert @1))))
+                      (bit_not (bit_xor:c @0 @1)))
+           integer_zerop)
+       @2
+       (bit_xor:c (negate (convert (lt @0 integer_zerop))) max_value))
+ (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))))
+
 /* Unsigned saturation sub, case 1 (branch with gt):
    SAT_U_SUB = X > Y ? X - Y : 0  */
 (match (unsigned_integer_sat_sub @0 @1)

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