https://gcc.gnu.org/g:9116490c1b03dac18f10e42df03731a3aed0b4e9

commit r15-2158-g9116490c1b03dac18f10e42df03731a3aed0b4e9
Author: Georg-Johann Lay <a...@gjlay.de>
Date:   Fri Jul 19 18:22:26 2024 +0200

    AVR: Support new built-in function __builtin_avr_mask1.
    
    gcc/
            * config/avr/builtins.def (MASK1): New DEF_BUILTIN.
            * config/avr/avr.cc (avr_rtx_costs_1): Handle rtx costs for
            expressions like __builtin_avr_mask1.
            (avr_init_builtins) <uintQI_ftype_uintQI_uintQI>: New tree type.
            (avr_expand_builtin) [AVR_BUILTIN_MASK1]: Diagnose unexpected forms.
            (avr_fold_builtin) [AVR_BUILTIN_MASK1]: Handle case.
            * config/avr/avr.md (gen_mask1): New expand helper.
            (mask1_0x01_split, mask1_0x80_split, mask1_0xfe_split): New
            insn-and-split.
            (*mask1_0x01, *mask1_0x80, *mask1_0xfe): New insns.
            * doc/extend.texi (AVR Built-in Functions) <__builtin_avr_mask1>:
            Document new built-in function.
    gcc/testsuite/
            * gcc.target/avr/torture/builtin-mask1.c: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/config/avr/avr.cc                              |  62 +++++++++
 gcc/config/avr/avr.md                              | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/config/avr/builtins.def                        |   1 +
 gcc/doc/extend.texi                                |  17 +++
 .../gcc.target/avr/torture/builtin-mask1.c         | 118 ++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 336 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/config/avr/avr.cc b/gcc/config/avr/avr.cc
index b9064424ffec..e941730452e5 100644
--- a/gcc/config/avr/avr.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/avr/avr.cc
@@ -13135,6 +13135,16 @@ avr_rtx_costs_1 (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int 
outer_code,
       switch (mode)
        {
        case E_QImode:
+         if (speed
+             && XEXP (x, 0) == const1_rtx
+             && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND)
+           {
+             // "*mask1_0x01"
+             // Leave the space costs alone as they are smaller than 7 here.
+             *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (7);
+             return true;
+           }
+
          if (!CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
            {
              *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (!speed ? 4 : 17);
@@ -13308,6 +13318,15 @@ avr_rtx_costs_1 (rtx x, machine_mode mode, int 
outer_code,
          break;
 
        case E_HImode:
+         if (CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 0))
+             && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 0)) == 128
+             && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND)
+           {
+             // "*mask1_0x80"
+             *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (7);
+             return true;
+           }
+
          if (!CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
            {
              *total = COSTS_N_INSNS (!speed ? 5 : 41);
@@ -15796,6 +15815,11 @@ avr_init_builtins (void)
     = build_function_type_list (unsigned_intQI_type_node,
                                unsigned_intQI_type_node,
                                NULL_TREE);
+  tree uintQI_ftype_uintQI_uintQI
+    = build_function_type_list (unsigned_intQI_type_node,
+                               unsigned_intQI_type_node,
+                               unsigned_intQI_type_node,
+                               NULL_TREE);
   tree uintHI_ftype_uintQI_uintQI
     = build_function_type_list (unsigned_intHI_type_node,
                                unsigned_intQI_type_node,
@@ -16080,6 +16104,22 @@ avr_expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx target, rtx 
/*subtarget*/,
        return NULL_RTX;
       }
 
+    case AVR_BUILTIN_MASK1:
+      {
+       arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
+       op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
+       int ival = CONST_INT_P (op0) ? 0xff & INTVAL (op0) : 0;
+
+       if (ival != 0x01 && ival != 0x7f && ival != 0x80 && ival != 0xfe)
+         {
+           error ("%s expects a compile time integer constant of 0x01, "
+                  "0x7f, 0x80 or 0xfe as first argument", bname);
+           return target;
+         }
+
+       break;
+      }
+
     case AVR_BUILTIN_INSERT_BITS:
       {
        arg0 = CALL_EXPR_ARG (exp, 0);
@@ -16247,6 +16287,28 @@ avr_fold_builtin (tree fndecl, int /*n_args*/, tree 
*arg, bool /*ignore*/)
 
       return build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, val_type, arg[0]);
 
+    case AVR_BUILTIN_MASK1:
+      {
+       tree tmask = arg[0];
+       tree toffs = arg[1];
+
+       if (TREE_CODE (tmask) == INTEGER_CST
+           && TREE_CODE (toffs) == INTEGER_CST)
+         {
+           switch (0xff & TREE_INT_CST_LOW (tmask))
+             {
+             case 0x01:
+             case 0xfe:
+               return fold_build2 (LROTATE_EXPR, val_type, arg[0], toffs);
+
+             case 0x80:
+             case 0x7f:
+               return fold_build2 (RROTATE_EXPR, val_type, arg[0], toffs);
+             }
+         }
+       break;
+      } // AVR_BUILTIN_MASK1
+
     case AVR_BUILTIN_INSERT_BITS:
       {
        tree tbits = arg[1];
diff --git a/gcc/config/avr/avr.md b/gcc/config/avr/avr.md
index 16adb7b85d93..91a306f25228 100644
--- a/gcc/config/avr/avr.md
+++ b/gcc/config/avr/avr.md
@@ -8163,6 +8163,144 @@
   [(set_attr "adjust_len" "insert_bits")])
 
 
+;; __builtin_avr_mask1
+
+(define_expand "gen_mask1"
+  [(parallel [(match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand")
+              (match_operand 1 "const_int_operand")
+              (match_operand:QI 2 "register_operand")])]
+  ""
+  {
+    switch (INTVAL (operands[1]) & 0xff)
+    {
+      case 0x01:
+        emit (gen_mask1_0x01_split (operands[0], operands[2]));
+        break;
+      case 0x80:
+        emit (gen_mask1_0x80_split (operands[0], operands[2]));
+        break;
+      case 0xfe:
+        emit (gen_mask1_0xfe_split (operands[0], operands[2]));
+        break;
+      case 0x7f:
+        // Sequences like below don't work for 0x7f because
+        // there is no ASL instruction.
+        emit (gen_mask1_0x80_split (operands[0], operands[2]));
+        emit (gen_one_cmplqi2 (operands[0], operands[0]));
+        break;
+      default:
+        gcc_unreachable();
+    }
+    DONE;
+  })
+
+(define_insn_and_split "mask1_0x01_split"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"                  "=&d")
+        (ashift:QI (const_int 1)
+                   (and:QI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")
+                           (const_int 7))))]
+  ""
+  "#"
+  "&& reload_completed"
+  [(parallel [(set (match_dup 0)
+                   (rotate:QI (const_int 1)
+                              (match_dup 1)))
+              (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))])])
+
+(define_insn "*mask1_0x01"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"          "=&d")
+        (rotate:QI (const_int 1)
+                   (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
+   (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))]
+  "reload_completed"
+  {
+    return "ldi %0,1"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,1" CR_TAB
+           "ldi %0,4"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,0" CR_TAB
+           "lsl %0"    CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,2" CR_TAB
+           "swap %0";
+  }
+  [(set_attr "length" "7")])
+
+
+;; Use a representation as chosen by insn combine.
+(define_insn_and_split "mask1_0x80_split"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"                               
"=&d")
+        (subreg:QI (ashiftrt:HI (const_int 128)
+                                (and:QI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" 
"r")
+                                        (const_int 7)))
+                   0))]
+  ""
+  "#"
+  "&& reload_completed"
+  [(parallel [(set (match_dup 0)
+                   (rotatert:QI (const_int -128)
+                                (match_dup 1)))
+              (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))])])
+
+(define_insn "*mask1_0x80"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"            "=&d")
+        (rotatert:QI (const_int -128)
+                     (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
+   (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))]
+  "reload_completed"
+  {
+    return "ldi %0,0x80"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,1"    CR_TAB
+           "ldi %0,0x20"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,0"    CR_TAB
+           "lsr %0"       CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,2"    CR_TAB
+           "swap %0";
+  }
+  [(set_attr "length" "7")])
+
+(define_insn_and_split ""
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"                          "=&d")
+        (not:QI (rotate:QI (const_int -2)
+                           (and:QI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")
+                                   (const_int 7)))))]
+  ""
+  "#"
+  "&& reload_completed"
+  [(parallel [(set (match_dup 0)
+                   (rotate:QI (const_int 1)
+                              (match_dup 1)))
+              (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))])])
+
+(define_insn_and_split "mask1_0xfe_split"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"                  "=&d")
+        (rotate:QI (const_int -2)
+                   (and:QI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")
+                           (const_int 7))))]
+  ""
+  "#"
+  "&& reload_completed"
+  [(parallel [(set (match_dup 0)
+                   (rotate:QI (const_int -2)
+                              (match_dup 1)))
+              (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))])])
+
+(define_insn "*mask1_0xfe"
+  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "register_operand"          "=&d")
+        (rotate:QI (const_int -2)
+                   (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
+   (clobber (reg:CC REG_CC))]
+  "reload_completed"
+  {
+    return "ldi %0,0xfd"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,1"    CR_TAB
+           "ldi %0,0xf7"  CR_TAB
+           "sbrs %1,0"    CR_TAB
+           "asr %0"       CR_TAB
+           "sbrc %1,2"    CR_TAB
+           "swap %0";
+  }
+  [(set_attr "length" "7")])
+
+
 ;; __builtin_avr_flash_segment
 
 ;; Just a helper for the next "official" expander.
diff --git a/gcc/config/avr/builtins.def b/gcc/config/avr/builtins.def
index 316bdebe4980..fbe7572b6e10 100644
--- a/gcc/config/avr/builtins.def
+++ b/gcc/config/avr/builtins.def
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ DEF_BUILTIN (FMULSU, 2, intHI_ftype_intQI_uintQI,   fmulsu, 
NULL)
 
 DEF_BUILTIN (DELAY_CYCLES, -1, void_ftype_uintSI, nothing, NULL)
 DEF_BUILTIN (NOPS,         -1, void_ftype_uintSI, nothing, NULL)
+DEF_BUILTIN (MASK1,       2, uintQI_ftype_uintQI_uintQI, gen_mask1, NULL)
 DEF_BUILTIN (INSERT_BITS, 3, uintQI_ftype_uintSI_uintQI_uintQI, insert_bits, 
NULL)
 DEF_BUILTIN (FLASH_SEGMENT, 1, intQI_ftype_const_memx_ptr, flash_segment, NULL)
 
diff --git a/gcc/doc/extend.texi b/gcc/doc/extend.texi
index 0b572afca720..4b77599380b5 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/extend.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/extend.texi
@@ -16974,6 +16974,23 @@ __builtin_avr_insert_bits (0x01234567, bits, 0);
 @end smallexample
 @enddefbuiltin
 
+@defbuiltin{uint8_t __builtin_avr_mask1 (uint8_t @var{mask}, uint8_t 
@var{offs})}
+Rotate the 8-bit constant value @var{mask} by an offset of @var{offs},
+where @var{mask} is in @{ 0x01, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0x80 @}.
+This built-in can be use as an alternative to 8-bit expressions like
+@code{1 << offs} when their computation consumes too much
+time, and @var{offs} is known to be in the range 0@dots{}7.
+@example
+__builtin_avr_mask1 (1, offs)      // same like  1 << offs
+__builtin_avr_mask1 (~1, offs)     // same like  ~(1 << offs)
+__builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, offs)   // same like  0x80 >> offs
+__builtin_avr_mask1 (~0x80, offs)  // same like  ~(0x80 >> offs)
+@end example
+The open coded C versions take at least @code{5 + 4 * @var{offs}} cycles
+(and 5 instructions), whereas the built-in takes 7 cycles and instructions
+(8 cycles and instructions in the case of @code{@var{mask} = 0x7f}).
+@enddefbuiltin
+
 @defbuiltin{void __builtin_avr_nops (uint16_t @var{count})}
 Insert @var{count} @code{NOP} instructions.
 The number of instructions must be a compile-time integer constant.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/avr/torture/builtin-mask1.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/avr/torture/builtin-mask1.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9eb4be180da1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/avr/torture/builtin-mask1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+
+typedef __UINT8_TYPE__ u8;
+typedef __INT8_TYPE__  i8;
+
+#define NI __attribute__((noipa))
+
+NI u8 mask_01_0 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 0); }
+NI u8 mask_01_1 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 1); }
+NI u8 mask_01_2 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 2); }
+NI u8 mask_01_3 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 3); }
+NI u8 mask_01_4 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 4); }
+NI u8 mask_01_5 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 5); }
+NI u8 mask_01_6 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 6); }
+NI u8 mask_01_7 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 7); }
+NI u8 mask_01_8 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 8); }
+NI u8 mask_01_9 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (1, 9); }
+
+NI u8 mask_7f_0 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 0); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_1 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 1); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_2 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 2); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_3 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 3); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_4 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 4); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_5 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 5); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_6 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 6); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_7 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 7); }
+NI u8 mask_7f_8 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, 8); }
+
+NI u8 mask_80_0 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 0); }
+NI u8 mask_80_1 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 1); }
+NI u8 mask_80_2 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 2); }
+NI u8 mask_80_3 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 3); }
+NI u8 mask_80_4 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 4); }
+NI u8 mask_80_5 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 5); }
+NI u8 mask_80_6 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 6); }
+NI u8 mask_80_7 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 7); }
+NI u8 mask_80_8 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, 8); }
+
+NI u8 mask_fe_0 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 0); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_1 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 1); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_2 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 2); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_3 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 3); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_4 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 4); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_5 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 5); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_6 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 6); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_7 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 7); }
+NI u8 mask_fe_8 (void) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, 8); }
+
+NI u8 mask_0x01 (u8 x) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x01, x); }
+NI u8 mask_0x80 (u8 x) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, x); }
+NI u8 mask_0x7f (u8 x) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, x); }
+NI u8 mask_0xfe (u8 x) { return __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, x); }
+
+NI u8 not_mask_0x01 (u8 x) { return ~ __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x01, x); }
+NI u8 not_mask_0xfe (u8 x) { return ~ __builtin_avr_mask1 (0xfe, x); }
+NI u8 not_mask_0x80 (u8 x) { return ~ __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x80, x); }
+NI u8 not_mask_0x7f (u8 x) { return ~ __builtin_avr_mask1 (0x7f, x); }
+
+NI u8 rotl (u8 x, u8 y)
+{
+  u8 i;
+  for (i = 0; i < (7 & y); ++i)
+    x = (x << 1) | (x >> 7);
+  return x;
+}
+
+NI u8 rotr (u8 x, u8 y)
+{
+  u8 i;
+  for (i = 0; i < (7 & y); ++i)
+    x = (x >> 1) | (x << 7);
+  return x;
+}
+
+
+NI u8 fun_0x01 (u8 x) { return rotl (0x01, x); }
+NI u8 fun_0x80 (u8 x) { return rotr (0x80, x); }
+NI u8 fun_0x7f (u8 x) { return rotr (0x7f, x); }
+NI u8 fun_0xfe (u8 x) { return rotl (0xfe, x); }
+
+NI u8 fun2r (u8 x)
+{
+  x &= 7;
+  return 0x80 >> x;
+}
+
+NI u8 fun2l (u8 x)
+{
+  x &= 7;
+  return 1 << x;
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  i8 x;
+  for (x = -10; x < 10; ++x)
+    {
+      if (mask_0x01 (x) != fun_0x01 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (mask_0xfe (x) != fun_0xfe (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (mask_0x80 (x) != fun_0x80 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (mask_0x7f (x) != fun_0x7f (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+
+      if (not_mask_0x01 (x) != fun_0xfe (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (not_mask_0xfe (x) != fun_0x01 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (not_mask_0x80 (x) != fun_0x7f (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (not_mask_0x7f (x) != fun_0x80 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+
+      if (fun2r (x) != fun_0x80 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+      if (fun2l (x) != fun_0x01 (x)) __builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+    }
+
+  if (mask_01_0 () != mask_01_8 ())__builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+  if (mask_fe_0 () != mask_fe_8 ())__builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+  if (mask_80_0 () != mask_80_8 ())__builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+  if (mask_7f_0 () != mask_7f_8 ())__builtin_exit (__LINE__);
+
+  return 0;
+}

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