https://gcc.gnu.org/g:4996c5ff650cf1703f0def8665839383e427aba2

commit r15-1782-g4996c5ff650cf1703f0def8665839383e427aba2
Author: Eric Botcazou <ebotca...@adacore.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 19 22:45:29 2024 +0200

    ada: Use static allocation for small dynamic string concatenations in more 
cases
    
    This lifts the limitation of the original implementation whereby the first
    operand of the concatenation needs to have a length known at compiled time
    in order for the static allocation to be used.
    
    gcc/ada/
    
            * exp_ch4.adb (Expand_Concatenate): In the case where an operand
            does not have both bounds known at compile time, use nevertheless
            the low bound directly if it is known at compile time.
            Fold the conditional expression giving the low bound of the result
            in the general case if the low bound of all the operands are equal.

Diff:
---
 gcc/ada/exp_ch4.adb | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/ada/exp_ch4.adb b/gcc/ada/exp_ch4.adb
index e4c9de474ad..abe76c8767e 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/exp_ch4.adb
+++ b/gcc/ada/exp_ch4.adb
@@ -2837,13 +2837,32 @@ package body Exp_Ch4 is
             if not Set then
                NN := NN + 1;
 
-               --  Capture operand bounds
+               --  Set low bound of operand and check first the constrained
+               --  case with known bound
 
-               Opnd_Low_Bound (NN) :=
-                 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
-                   Prefix         =>
-                     Duplicate_Subexpr (Opnd, Name_Req => True),
-                   Attribute_Name => Name_First);
+               if Is_Constrained (Opnd_Typ) then
+                  declare
+                     Low_Bound : constant Node_Id
+                       := Type_Low_Bound
+                            (Underlying_Type (Etype (First_Index (Opnd_Typ))));
+
+                  begin
+                     if Compile_Time_Known_Value (Low_Bound) then
+                        Opnd_Low_Bound (NN) := New_Copy_Tree (Low_Bound);
+                        Set := True;
+                     end if;
+                  end;
+               end if;
+
+               --  Otherwise fall back to the general expression
+
+               if not Set then
+                  Opnd_Low_Bound (NN) :=
+                    Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
+                      Prefix         =>
+                        Duplicate_Subexpr (Opnd, Name_Req => True),
+                      Attribute_Name => Name_First);
+               end if;
 
                --  Capture last operand bounds if result could be null
 
@@ -3018,6 +3037,8 @@ package body Exp_Ch4 is
       --  take unconditionally whether or not it is null. It's easiest to do
       --  this with a recursive procedure:
 
+      --  We fold the common case where all the low bounds are the same
+
       else
          declare
             function Get_Known_Bound (J : Nat) return Node_Id;
@@ -3033,32 +3054,54 @@ package body Exp_Ch4 is
                   return New_Copy_Tree (Opnd_Low_Bound (J));
 
                else
-                  return
-                    Make_If_Expression (Loc,
-                      Expressions => New_List (
+                  declare
+                     Known_Bound : constant Node_Id := Get_Known_Bound (J + 1);
+                     Comparison  : constant Compare_Result
+                                     := Compile_Time_Compare
+                                          (Opnd_Low_Bound (J),
+                                           Known_Bound,
+                                           Assume_Valid => True);
 
-                        Make_Op_Ne (Loc,
-                          Left_Opnd  =>
-                            New_Occurrence_Of (Var_Length (J), Loc),
-                          Right_Opnd =>
-                            Make_Integer_Literal (Loc, 0)),
+                  begin
+                     if Comparison = EQ then
+                        return Known_Bound;
 
-                        New_Copy_Tree (Opnd_Low_Bound (J)),
-                        Get_Known_Bound (J + 1)));
+                     else
+                        return
+                          Make_If_Expression (Loc,
+                            Expressions => New_List (
+
+                              Make_Op_Ne (Loc,
+                                Left_Opnd  =>
+                                  New_Occurrence_Of (Var_Length (J), Loc),
+                                Right_Opnd =>
+                                  Make_Integer_Literal (Loc, 0)),
+
+                              New_Copy_Tree (Opnd_Low_Bound (J)),
+                              Known_Bound));
+                     end if;
+                  end;
                end if;
             end Get_Known_Bound;
 
+            Known_Bound : constant Node_Id := Get_Known_Bound (1);
+
          begin
-            Ent := Make_Temporary (Loc, 'L');
+            if Nkind (Known_Bound) /= N_If_Expression then
+               Low_Bound := Known_Bound;
 
-            Append_To (Actions,
-              Make_Object_Declaration (Loc,
-                Defining_Identifier => Ent,
-                Constant_Present    => True,
-                Object_Definition   => New_Occurrence_Of (Ityp, Loc),
-                Expression          => Get_Known_Bound (1)));
+            else
+               Ent := Make_Temporary (Loc, 'L');
 
-            Low_Bound := New_Occurrence_Of (Ent, Loc);
+               Append_To (Actions,
+                 Make_Object_Declaration (Loc,
+                   Defining_Identifier => Ent,
+                   Constant_Present    => True,
+                   Object_Definition   => New_Occurrence_Of (Ityp, Loc),
+                   Expression          => Known_Bound));
+
+               Low_Bound := New_Occurrence_Of (Ent, Loc);
+            end if;
          end;
       end if;

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