https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=121342

--- Comment #2 from GCC Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
The master branch has been updated by Mikael Morin <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:04a1259ffea29718256beeb2aca3f473c1f259e4

commit r16-2695-g04a1259ffea29718256beeb2aca3f473c1f259e4
Author: Mikael Morin <morin-mik...@orange.fr>
Date:   Wed Jul 30 11:02:27 2025 +0200

    fortran: Evaluate class function bounds in the scalarizer [PR121342]

    There is code in gfc_conv_procedure_call that, for polymorphic
    functions, initializes the scalarization array descriptor
    information and forcedfully sets loop bounds.  This code is changing
    the decisions made by the scalarizer behind his back, and the test shows
    an example where the consequences are (badly) visible.  In the test, for
    one of the actual arguments to an elemental subroutine, an offset to the
    loop variable is missing to access the array, as it was the one
    originally chosen to set the loop bounds from.

    This could theoretically be fixed by just clearing the array of choice
    for the loop bounds.  This change takes instead the harder path of
    adding the missing information to the scalarizer's knowledge so that its
    decision doesn't need to be forced to something else after the fact.
    The array descriptor information initialisation for polymorphic
    functions is moved to gfc_add_loop_ss_code (after the function call
    generation), and the loop bounds initialization to a new function called
    after that.

    As the array chosen to set the loop bounds from is no longer forced
    to be the polymorphic function result, we have to let the scalarizer set
    a delta for polymorphic function results.  For regular non-polymorphic
    function result arrays, they are zero-based and the temporary creation
    makes the loop zero-based as well, so we can continue to skip the delta
    calculation.

    In the cases where a temporary is created to store the result of the
    array function, the creation of the temporary shifts the loop bounds
    to be zero-based.  As there was no delta for polymorphic result arrays,
    the function result descriptor offset was set to zero in that case for
    a zero-based array reference to be correct.  Now that the scalarizer
    sets a delta, those forced offset updates have to go because they can
    make the descriptor invalid and cause erroneous array references.

            PR fortran/121342

    gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:

            * trans-expr.cc (gfc_conv_subref_array_arg): Remove offset
            update.
            (gfc_conv_procedure_call): For polymorphic functions, move the
            scalarizer descriptor information...
            * trans-array.cc (gfc_add_loop_ss_code): ... here, and evaluate
            the bounds to fresh variables.
            (get_class_info_from_ss): Remove offset update.
            (gfc_conv_ss_startstride): Don't set a zero value for function
            result upper bounds.
            (late_set_loop_bounds): New.
            (gfc_conv_loop_setup): If the bounds of a function result have
            been set, and no other array provided loop bounds for a
            dimension, use the function result bounds as loop bounds for
            that dimension.
            (gfc_set_delta): Don't skip delta setting for polymorphic
            function results.

    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

            * gfortran.dg/class_elemental_1.f90: New test.

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