https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=118739

            Bug ID: 118739
           Summary: wrong code at -O{s,3} with "-fno-tree-forwprop
                    -fno-tree-vrp" on x86_64-linux-gnu
           Product: gcc
           Version: unknown
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: zhendong.su at inf dot ethz.ch
  Target Milestone: ---

It appears to be a recent regression as it doesn't reproduce with 14.2 and
earlier. 

Compiler Explorer: https://godbolt.org/z/b745bvYEx

[615] % gcctk -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcctk
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/local/suz-local/software/local/gcc-trunk/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/15.0.1/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../gcc-trunk/configure --disable-bootstrap
--enable-checking=yes --prefix=/local/suz-local/software/local/gcc-trunk
--enable-sanitizers --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-werror --enable-multilib
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib
gcc version 15.0.1 20250203 (experimental) (GCC) 
[616] % 
[616] % gcctk -O3 small.c; ./a.out
0
[617] % gcctk -O3 -fno-tree-forwprop -fno-tree-vrp small.c
[618] % ./a.out
0
Aborted
[619] % cat small.c
int printf(const char *, ...);
volatile int a;
int b, c, d = 1, e, f, g;
int h() {
  int i = 1;
j:
  for (b = 1; b; b--) {
    printf("0\n");
    g = 0;
    for (; g <= 1; g++) {
      int k = f = 0;
      for (; f <= 1; f++)
        k = (1 == i) >= k || ((d = 0) >= a) + k;
    }
  }
  for (; i < 3; i++) {
    if (!c)
      return g;
    if (e)
      goto j;
    printf("0\n");
  }
  return 0;
}
int main() {
  h();
  if (d != 1)
    __builtin_abort();
  return 0;
}

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