https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=118727

--- Comment #15 from Tamar Christina <tnfchris at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
(In reply to Xi Ruoyao from comment #13)
> For example for the original gcc.dg/pr108692.c:
> 
>   a.0_4 = (unsigned char) a_14;
>   _5 = (int) a.0_4;
>   b.1_6 = (unsigned char) b_16;
>   _7 = (int) b.1_6;
>   c_17 = _5 - _7; 
>   _8 = ABS_EXPR <c_17>;
>   r_18 = _8 + r_23;
> 
> becomes:
> 
>   patt_31 = .ABD (a.0_4, b.1_6);
> 
> so when we get the ABD we already stripped the redundant (int) conversion
> here, note that the (unsigned char) conversion is really needed.  And for my
> twisted test case:
> 
>   a.0_4 = (unsigned char) a_14;
>   _5 = (unsigned int) a.0_4;
>   _6 = (unsigned int) b_16;
>   _7 = _5 - _6; 
>   c_17 = (int) _7; 
>   _8 = ABS_EXPR <c_17>;
> 
> becomes:
> 
>   patt_38 = (unsigned short) a.0_4;
>   patt_35 = (signed short) b_16;
>   patt_36 = (signed short) patt_38;
>   patt_33 = .ABD (patt_36, patt_35);
> 
> To me this is already the "optimal" way.  Correct me if I'm wrong, but
> anyway even if there's a redundant conversion it should be stripped in
> vect_recog_abd_pattern instead of vect_recog_sad_pattern.

No, that's not correct. SAD_EXPR is the most optimal version here as
SAD_EXPR performs double widening.  It removes the need for the intermediate
vector widening.

  a.0_4 = (unsigned char) a_14;
  patt_b_16 = (unsigned char) b_16
  patt_41 = SAD_EXPR <a.0_4, patt_b_16, r_23>;

is the most optimal form, as it does the operation on bytes rather than short.

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